PKK disarmament process to begin early July: report

Picture dated 1992 shows Abdullah Ocalan, leader of Turkey's outlawed separatist movement, the Kurdish Workers's Party (PKK), in a training camp in the village of Halwah in Lebanon's Bekaa valley and only two kilometers far from the Syrian borders. (AFP file photo)
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Updated 01 July 2025
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PKK disarmament process to begin early July: report

  • The pro-Kurdish DEM party, which has played a key role in facilitating contacts between the jailed PKK founder Abdullah Ocalan and the Turkish government, said it was likely to happen in the second week of July

ISTANBUL: Militants from the PKK will begin laying down their weapons at a disarmament ceremony in Iraqi Kurdistan in early July, the Kurdish media outlet Rudaw reported on Monday.
The move comes just six weeks after the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) announced it was ending more than four decades of guerrilla warfare in a conflict that claimed over 40,000 lives.
Turkey's Kurdish minority is hoping the PKK's decision will pave the way for a political settlement with Ankara that will herald a new openness to the Kurds, who make up about 20 percent of Turkey's population of 85 million.
The pro-Kurdish DEM party, which has played a key role in fa cilitating contacts between the jailed PKK founder Abdullah Ocalan and the Turkish government, said it was likely to happen in the second week of July.
"It seems these developments are likely to happen next week," Sezai Temelli, vice president of DEM's parliamentary group told lawmakers on Monday.
He said a delegation of DEM lawmakers was planning to meet President Recep Tayyip Erdogan "on July 8 or 9 after which they would visit the political parties then go to Imrali" -- the island where Ocalan has been jailed since 1999.
Last week, Erdogan also said he would meet the DEM delegation in the coming days.
"We are pleased with the progress made in a short time by the work towards a terror-free Turkey," he said after the weekly cabinet meeting on Monday, using Ankara's shorthand for the peace process.
"Recent events in our region have confirmed how accurate and strategic a step this process is," he said of Turkey's efforts to rebuild ties with its Kurdish minority as the Middle East undergoes seismic changes triggered by the Gaza war.

Citing two sources in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq, Rudaw said the move would be both a "trust-building step" and a "goodwill gesture" to advance the reconciliation process with Turkey.
According to the sources, the ceremony would take place in Sulaimaniyah, Iraqi Kurdistan's second-biggest city.
Most of the PKK's fighters have spent the past decade in the mountains of northern Iraq, where Turkey also maintains military bases and has carried out frequent operations against Kurdish fighters.
"Between July 3 and 10, a group of PKK members, probably numbering between 20 and 30, will lay down their weapons in a ceremony to be held in Sulaimaniyah," Rudaw said.
The sources said Ocalan was expected to issue a new message regarding the resolution process "in the next few days".
"After that, the disarmament process will officially begin," they said.
Quoting one of the sources, Rudaw said that after laying down their weapons, the militants would "then return to their bases, unarmed", denying reports they would be held in certain cities in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq.
"The guerrillas will return to their bases after disarming. It is out of the question for them to go to any city," the source said.
Until now, there has been little detail about how the dissolution mechanism would work but the Turkish government has said it would carefully monitor the process to ensure full implementation.

 


Syrian and Lebanese presidents discuss border security after Hezbollah strikes hit west Damascus

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Syrian and Lebanese presidents discuss border security after Hezbollah strikes hit west Damascus

  • Ahmad Al-Sharaa expresses Syria’s absolute support for Lebanese government’s efforts to disarm the Iran-backed militant group

LONDON: The Syrian president, Ahmad Al-Sharaa, and his Lebanese counterpart, Joseph Aoun, discussed border security on Tuesday.

It came as Syria accused the Iran-backed militant group Hezbollah of massing reinforcements close to the border, targeting army positions in Syria, and launching artillery shells from Lebanese territory that landed near the town of Serghaya, west of the capital Damascus.

During his conversation with Aoun, Al-Sharaa expressed his absolute support for the Lebanese government’s efforts to disarm Hezbollah, the Syrian Arab News Agency reported. Depriving the group of its weapons was a crucial step in efforts to strengthen the sovereignty of Lebanon and protect the region from the consequences of ongoing armed conflicts, he added.

The two leaders also emphasized the need for joint action to ensure the safety of the Syrian people.

Thousands of Syrians who fled to Lebanon to escape the 13-year civil war in their country have returned home since the US and Israel launched strikes against Iran on Feb. 28, and the spread of the conflict to other parts of the Middle East.

Israel has launched strikes against Israel and several Arab countries in the region, while Hezbollah, an ally of Tehran which the UK and other nations consider a terrorist organization, has also fired into Israel.

Israeli forces have hit back against Hezbollah with strikes on southern Lebanon and southern Beirut, and its forces have occupied key areas south of the Litani River.