ARAFAT, Saudi Arabia: As the sun reached its zenith over Mount Arafat, pilgrims from all corners of the world were joined and immersed in prayer and reflection on the most sacred day of Hajj. The weather was sweltering, with temperatures soaring to 41 Celsius, yet the spirit of the day was palpable.

Authorities had prepared for the heat, installing weather sprays along the roads leading to Arafat and expanding shaded areas by 50,000 sq m to shield pilgrims from the sun. Despite the challenges, the atmosphere was one of unity and reverence. 

PHOTO GALLERY: Pilgrims pray at Mount Arafat for Hajj 2025

Rehman, a pilgrim from Indonesia, stood in awe as he reflected on his experience: “I am Rehman from Indonesia, this year I am very happy.” His joy was infectious, a reminder of the blessings that came with this journey. “No Hajj without permission — this is very good for everyone this year.” 

Standing nearby was Marwa Al-Said from Egypt, her eyes glistening with emotion. “The feeling that you’re standing in the very place where the Prophet, peace be upon him, once stood, and the feeling that you’re entering a place where God is telling you, ‘your sins are forgiven,’ it’s truly overwhelming. We genuinely believe in Allah, and we are confident that, God willing, we will return with our sins forgiven. It’s a majestic scene. These crowds give you goosebumps.” 

She expressed her gratitude for the safety and organization this year: “I sincerely thank everyone involved in maintaining security. We feel completely safe. Honestly, it’s just safety, safety, safety. I swear by God, it really is.” 

Nazim Khalifa, an Indian pilgrim based in the US, shared his heartfelt anticipation: “This is a very important day for me. I was looking forward to this day as our Prophet, peace be upon him, says, ‘Hajj is Arafat.’ I never did Umrah before. Never did Hajj. I always wanted to be here. You know, there are a lot of struggles in my life, and I want to ask for forgiveness, everything that I can to enter Heaven and have an easy life here and in the Hereafter.”

He continued: “Definitely, financially there were a lot of struggles. The Nusuk process was overwhelming. But thank God, I said, ‘Here I am, O Allah, Allah accepted, and here we are today.’ 

“I definitely want to be closer to Allah, glorified and exalted is He, and that’s one of the reasons why I’m here today. I hope it changes my life forever. This is a test for us today. For all the pilgrims that are here. We’re going to be standing here, the sun’s going to be over our heads; it’s going to be a test for what the Day of Judgment will be like. I hope this changes everyone’s view and everyone changes. And I pray for everyone that everyone’s Hajj is accepted.” 

In light of past challenges, Saudi authorities took significant measures to ensure the safety of pilgrims. Increased shaded zones and more than 400 cooling units were deployed to help keep pilgrims cool. Thousands of additional medics stood ready for any heat-related illnesses.

New pathways to Arafat featured cooled walkways, while misting stations provided welcome relief. AI and drones assisted in managing the large crowds effectively, and health trackers monitored pilgrims’ well-being. 

The Ministry of Health had issued warnings against direct sun exposure, urging pilgrims to use umbrellas while traveling between the holy sites. These efforts were in place to protect the health and safety of those seeking to perform their rituals in peace. The health system intensified its focus on enhancing healthcare services, deploying specialized medical teams for immediate care and amplifying awareness messages to ensure a safe and healthy Hajj season. 

The Ministry of Islamic Affairs also played a vital role, deploying teams and resources to enhance awareness among pilgrims. Awareness booths and digital screens offered guidance and answered inquiries in various languages. More than 200,000 brochures covering Hajj rulings were distributed, and more than 15 million text messages were sent to provide real-time guidance throughout the Hajj season. 

These collective efforts aimed to ensure a safe and spiritually fulfilling experience for all pilgrims during this momentous occasion, a testament to their devotion and faith. 

(With agencies)