Saudi Arabia, Indonesia sign deal on mineral exploration, mining

Saudi Arabia's Industry and Mineral Resources Minister Bandar Al-Khorayef shakes hands with his Indonesia's Energy and Mineral Resources Minister Bahlil Lahadalia in Jakarta on April 17, 2025. (Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources)
Short Url
Updated 17 April 2025
Follow

Saudi Arabia, Indonesia sign deal on mineral exploration, mining

  • Indonesia holds the world’s largest nickel reserves and rich deposits of other minerals
  • Saudi and Indonesian export-import banks sign MoU to strengthen economic, trade ties

JAKARTA: Saudi Arabia and Indonesia signed a preliminary agreement to enhance cooperation in the mining and minerals sector during Industry and Mineral Resources Minister Bandar Al-Khorayef’s visit to Jakarta on Thursday.

Indonesia holds the world’s largest nickel reserves and has rich deposits of other minerals, including copper and bauxite. In 2023, its mining sector accounted for about 11.9 percent of the country’s gross domestic product. 

Al-Khorayef arrived in the Indonesian capital for a three-day visit on Tuesday for meetings with both officials and top industry executives. 

On Thursday, he signed a memorandum of understanding with Energy and Mineral Resources Minister Bahlil Lahadalia to boost partnerships in the mining sector, which covers exchange of expertise and knowledge transfer between the two countries.  

“The agreement aims to strengthen strategic cooperation and exchange of expertise between the two countries in the mining and minerals sector,” Saudi Arabia’s Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources said in a statement. 

“This includes the exchange of expertise and knowledge transfer in the fields of mineral exploration, extraction, geological surveying, sustainable mining practices, modern mining technologies, evaluation of mineral resources, and the development of mining industries and mineral materials.”

Al-Khorayef’s visit aims to attract more investment to the Kingdom and explore mutual investment opportunities in mining, food, pharmaceuticals and auto parts industries, in line with Saudi Vision 2030.

His various meetings in Jakarta included talks with Indonesia’s Industry Minister Agus Gumiwang Kartasasmita and State-Owned Enterprises Minister Erick Thohir, as well as senior officials from Indonesia’s state-owned mining industry holding company, MIND ID, state-owned pharmaceutical firm Bio Farma, and one of the world’s largest instant noodle makers, Indofood. 

Indonesia is also keen to forge closer workforce cooperation, as Al-Khorayef and his delegation visited a training center unit under the Ministry of Industry on Thursday. 

“We are ready to support the sending of skilled workers … to fulfill the workforce needs in Saudi Arabia,” Masrokhan, who heads the ministry’s Industrial Human Resources Development Agency, said in a statement. 

During his trip, Al-Khorayef also witnessed the signing of a preliminary agreement between the Saudi Export-Import Bank and its Indonesian counterpart, aimed at strengthening economic and trade relations between the two countries. 

Trade and investment relations between Saudi Arabia and Indonesia have been on the rise. Non-oil trade was worth about $3.3 billion in 2024, showing a 14.5 percent increase compared to 2020.


First EU–Saudi roundtable on critical raw materials reflects shared policy commitment

Updated 16 January 2026
Follow

First EU–Saudi roundtable on critical raw materials reflects shared policy commitment

RIYADH: The EU–Saudi Arabia Business and Investment Dialogue on Advancing Critical Raw Materials Value Chains, held in Riyadh as part of the Future Minerals Forum, brought together senior policymakers, industry leaders, and investors to advance strategic cooperation across critical raw materials value chains.

Organized under a Team Europe approach by the EU–GCC Cooperation on Green Transition Project, in coordination with the EU Delegation to Saudi Arabia, the European Chamber of Commerce in the Kingdom and in close cooperation with FMF, the dialogue provided a high-level platform to explore European actions under the EU Critical Raw Materials Act and ResourceEU alongside the Kingdom’s aspirations for minerals, industrial, and investment priorities.

This is in line with Saudi Vision 2030 and broader regional ambitions across the GCC, MENA, and Africa.

ResourceEU is the EU’s new strategic action plan, launched in late 2025, to secure a reliable supply of critical raw materials like lithium, rare earths, and cobalt, reducing dependency on single suppliers, such as China, by boosting domestic extraction, processing, recycling, stockpiling, and strategic partnerships with resource-rich nations.

The first ever EU–Saudi roundtable on critical raw materials was opened by the bloc’s Ambassador to the Kingdom, Christophe Farnaud, together with Saudi Deputy Minister for Mining Development Turki Al-Babtain, turning policy alignment into concrete cooperation.

Farnaud underlined the central role of international cooperation in the implementation of the EU’s critical raw materials policy framework.

“As the European Union advances the implementation of its Critical Raw Materials policy, international cooperation is indispensable to building secure, diversified, and sustainable value chains. Saudi Arabia is a key partner in this effort. This dialogue reflects our shared commitment to translate policy alignment into concrete business and investment cooperation that supports the green and digital transitions,” said the ambassador.

Discussions focused on strengthening resilient, diversified, and responsible CRM supply chains that are essential to the green and digital transitions.

Participants explored concrete opportunities for EU–Saudi cooperation across the full value chain, including exploration, mining, and processing and refining, as well as recycling, downstream manufacturing, and the mobilization of private investment and sustainable finance, underpinned by high environmental, social, and governance standards.

From the Saudi side, the dialogue was framed as a key contribution to the Kingdom’s industrial transformation and long-term economic diversification agenda under Vision 2030, with a strong focus on responsible resource development and global market integration.

“Developing globally competitive mineral hubs and sustainable value chains is a central pillar of Saudi Vision 2030 and the Kingdom’s industrial transformation. Our engagement with the European Union through this dialogue to strengthen upstream and downstream integration, attract high-quality investment, and advance responsible mining and processing. Enhanced cooperation with the EU, capitalizing on the demand dynamics of the EU Critical Raw Materials Act, will be key to delivering long-term value for both sides,” said Al-Babtain.

Valere Moutarlier, deputy director-general for European industry decarbonization, and directorate-general for the internal market, industry, entrepreneurship and SMEs at European Commission, said the EU Critical Raw Materials Act and ResourceEU provided a clear framework to strengthen Europe’s resilience while deepening its cooperation with international partners.

“Cooperation with Saudi Arabia is essential to advancing secure, sustainable, and diversified critical raw materials value chains. Dialogues such as this play a key role in translating policy ambitions into concrete industrial and investment cooperation,” she added.