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MODON, Digital Saudi, and NHC drive $14.9bn in tech deals on LEAP’s first day 

Being held from Feb. 9-12 in Riyadh, LEAP 2025 is a flagship event in the Kingdom as it aims to become a global and regional tech hub, aligned with Vision 2030 goals. AN photo by Abdulrahman bin Shalhoub
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Updated 10 February 2025
MOHAMMED AL-KINANI
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MODON, Digital Saudi, and NHC drive $14.9bn in tech deals on LEAP’s first day 

  • MODON inked agreements worth more than $1.6 billion to boost the digital economy and enhance technical capabilities
  • KAFD signed MoU with Huawei to implement smart city solutions, AI-driven technologies, and 5G-A networks
Updated 10 February 2025
MOHAMMED AL-KINANI

JEDDAH: Saudi Arabia saw $14.9 billion in tech investments on LEAP’s opening day, with major deals led by the Saudi Authority for Industrial Cities and Technology Zones, Digital Saudi, and NHC reinforcing its Vision 2030 drive for global tech leadership. 

Being held from Feb. 9-12 in Riyadh, LEAP 2025 is a flagship event in the Kingdom as it aims to become a global and regional tech hub, aligned with Vision 2030 goals. This comes on the back of the Kingdom’s growing push for investment in research, development, and innovation, with a World Economic Forum report projecting it will add $16 billion to Saudi Arabia’s gross domestic product by 2030.  

Here is a wrap-up of some of the major deals signed on day one: 

MODON secures over $1.6bn in digital economy deals 

Saudi Authority for Industrial Cities and Technology Zones, also known as MODON, inked agreements worth more than SR6 billion ($1.6 billion) to boost the Kingdom’s digital economy and enhance technical capabilities. 

Among the key deals was a contract with Link Development Co. to upgrade the Shareek system to improve the investor experience in the industrial, logistics, and investment sectors. 

The authority also signed an SR2.64 billion deal with Saudi data infrastructure firm Ezditek to establish a 64-megawatt cloud data center in Riyadh’s technical zone. DataVolt, a subsidiary of Vision Invest, secured a similar SR2.5 billion investment agreement for a data center in the same zone.  

Further agreements included an SR1.3 billion investment by Gulf Data Hub to build data centers in Dammam Second Industrial City and Jeddah Oasis, covering 163,000 sq. meters. MODON also partnered with the Ministry of Communications and Information Technology to accelerate cloud infrastructure development. The agreement ceremony was witnessed by Ibrahim Alkhorayef, minister of industry and chairman of MODON. 

Additionally, MODON signed a memorandum of understanding with Taibah Valley, an affiliate of Taibah University, to promote the adoption of emerging technologies in the industrial and technical sectors and support research, development, and innovation. 

KAFD, Huawei partner on smart city innovation 

The King Abdullah Financial District Development and Management Co. signed an MoU with Huawei to implement smart city solutions, AI-driven technologies, and 5G-A networks. The partnership aims to optimize operations and enhance the digital experience across KAFD’s 1.6 million sq. meters of development. 

Ramez Al-Fayez, chief information technology officer at KAFD DMC, said the collaboration would help build a “fully integrated urban environment that supports digital transformation.”  

Beyond infrastructure enhancements, the agreement also focuses on technology talent development, offering specialized training programs and globally recognized Huawei certifications such as HCNA, HCNP, and HCIE. 

KAFD and Huawei will additionally collaborate on digital research and analysis to explore emerging technological opportunities, support Saudi Arabia's digital transformation goals, and strengthen Huawei's regional presence. 

GACA taps SiFi for automated expense management 

The General Authority of Civil Aviation partnered with Saudi fintech firm SiFi to automate expense tracking and financial management processes, streamlining operations across the sector. 

Saudi Geospatial Authority, NHC Innovation collaborate  

The General Authority for Survey and Geospatial Information has signed an MoU with NHC Innovation to integrate geospatial data into real estate development, smart mobility, and navigation technologies. The partnership will leverage the Saudi Arabia National Spatial Reference System, or SANSRS, to enhance surveying and data-driven decision-making. 

Key initiatives include integrating the country’s digital maps with the national geospatial platform, utilizing SANSRS for precise surveying, and advancing geospatial intelligence to support data-driven strategies.  

Saudi HR minister unveils digital services initiative 

Saudi Minister of Human Resources and Social Development Ahmed Al-Rajhi launched a suite of digital services to improve accessibility and efficiency. The initiatives include a Virtual Branch for online government services, a Digital Childcare Platform for verified childcare center information, and a Social Development Platform to enhance community engagement and transparency. 

The new services align with the ministry’s digital transformation strategy under Vision 2030, enhancing secure and innovative access to government services while fostering technological advancement in the Kingdom. 

These initiatives are part of the ministry’s broader digital transformation efforts, which have automated more than 1,000 services and processes, benefiting over 32 million users, according to the ministry. 

Digital Saudi showcases Kingdom’s tech advancements 

Digital Saudi, the Kingdom’s premier international platform for highlighting digital achievements, kicked off alongside LEAP 2025. 

Serving as a unified stage for Saudi Arabia’s digital transformation journey, Digital Saudi allows government entities to showcase their progress in e-government services, share success stories, and align with global best practices. It also educates the public on how to benefit from digital services. 

The platform further promotes the adoption of cutting-edge technologies, reinforcing Saudi Arabia’s position as a leading digital innovation hub in line with Vision 2030. 

Topics: LEAP2025 MODON Saudi Authority for Industrial Cities and Technology Zones (MODON) NHC

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Closing Bell: Saudi benchmark index edges up to close at 11,626 

Updated 8 sec ago
Reem Walid
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Closing Bell: Saudi benchmark index edges up to close at 11,626 

Updated 8 sec ago
Reem Walid

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Tadawul All Share Index rose on Sunday, gaining 73.62 points, or 0.64 percent, to close at 11,626.60. 

The total trading turnover of the benchmark index was SR3.57 billion ($953 million), as 199 of the stocks advanced and 37 retreated.    

Similarly, the Kingdom’s parallel market, Nomu, gained 264.47 points, or 0.92 percent, to close at 28,978.19. This comes as 46 of the listed stocks advanced while 34 retreated.    

The MSCI Tadawul Index gained 5.14 points, or 0.35 percent, to close at 1,474.53.     

The best-performing stock of the day was Alistithmar AREIC Diversified REIT Fund, whose share price surged 10.00 percent to SR7.26.   

Other top performers included Saudi Cable Co., whose share price rose 9.90 percent to SR135.40 as well as Saudi Printing and Packaging Co., whose share price increased 9.89 percent to SR11.56. 

Riyadh Cement Co. led the declines, dropping 3.15 percent to SR33.80.

Leejam Sports Co. slipped 2.03 percent to SR135.20, while Almoosa Health Co. edged down 1.21 percent to SR163.20. 

On the announcement front, Almarai Co. reported a first-quarter net profit of SR731.19 million for 2025, up 5.62 percent year on year, driven by a 6 percent rise in revenue, according to a Tadawul filing.

The company noted that higher energy costs partially offset the earnings growth. Almarai shares closed 1.90 percent higher at SR53.30. 

Jarir Marketing Co. posted a net profit of SR217.3 million in the first quarter of 2025, down 0.91 percent from the same period a year earlier, according to a Tadawul filing. 

The marginal decline came despite a 2.7 percent increase in both sales and gross profit, as well as a rise in other income, with higher selling and marketing expenses weighing on earnings. 

Its shares closed flat at SR12.82. 

Altharwah Albashariyyah Co. signed a binding agreement to acquire 100 percent of Amjad Watan through a mix of cash and share issuance, pending regulatory and shareholder approvals, the company said in a Tadawul filing. 

The deal includes SR7 million in cash, 95,804 shares worth SR5 million, and 536,501 conditional shares valued at SR28 million, to be transferred upon meeting performance targets. 

Shares of Altharwah Albashariyyah closed 3.57 percent lower at SR46.05. 

Topics: TASI MSCI NOMU

Gulf, China exchanges sign deal to boost commodity ties

Updated 20 April 2025
MOHAMMED AL-KINANI
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Gulf, China exchanges sign deal to boost commodity ties

Updated 20 April 2025
MOHAMMED AL-KINANI

JEDDAH: Economic relations between the Middle East and China’s derivatives markets are set to deepen following a new cooperation agreement signed between the Gulf Mercantile Exchange and the Shanghai Futures Exchange.

Under the agreement, GME — the Middle East’s leading international energy and commodities futures exchange — and SHFE — one of China’s primary commodity trading platforms — will collaborate on a range of strategic initiatives.

These include joint product development, market research, the exchange of insights on market trends, and investor education efforts, according to a joint statement released by both exchanges.

The partnership marks a significant step toward GME’s goal of positioning the Gulf region as a global hub for commodities trading.

At the same time, it supports SHFE’s ambition to expand its international presence and strengthen its connections with key global markets.

“This partnership is a key step toward strengthening alignment between China and the Gulf in commodities trading,” said Raid Al-Salami, managing director of GME.

“We value our cooperation with SHFE and look forward to the opportunities this agreement will unlock for both sides.”

The agreement comes on the heels of a strong performance year for GME. In January, the exchange reported a 12 percent increase in total trading volume for 2024, reaching 1.32 million contracts — up from 1.18 million the previous year. Front-month contract volumes surged 20 percent to a record 959,565 contracts, while total physical exposure rose by 11 percent, reflecting GME’s commitment to enhancing market accessibility and supporting sustainable growth.

Formerly known as the Dubai Mercantile Exchange, GME has a long-standing reputation as a key player in the region’s commodities sector. Established with the vision of creating internationally accessible derivatives markets for Middle East commodities, the exchange has continued to evolve in scope and ambition.

A major milestone came in 2024 when the Saudi Tadawul Group acquired a third strategic stake in the exchange. This acquisition led to a rebranding from DME to GME, signaling a renewed focus on building out commodity markets in Saudi Arabia and across the wider GCC as part of a long-term strategic roadmap.

With this new partnership, GME and SHFE are poised to play a central role in shaping the future of commodity trading between two of the world’s most dynamic economic regions.

Topics: Gulf Mercantile Exchange China commodities

Saudi Arabia advances in 2025 Global Intellectual Property Index

Updated 20 April 2025
Nadin Hassan
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Saudi Arabia advances in 2025 Global Intellectual Property Index

Updated 20 April 2025
Nadin Hassan

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia has made notable progress in the 2025 Global Intellectual Property Index, with its score rising by 17.5 percent, placing it among the fastest-improving economies out of the 55 countries evaluated.

According to the 13th edition of the index, published by the US Chamber of Commerce, the Kingdom now ranks 40th globally—a reflection of the substantial reforms driven by its Vision 2030 strategy. These reforms aim to enhance intellectual property protection, foster innovation, and support the growth of a knowledge-based economy.

Since 2019, Saudi Arabia’s overall score has increased from 36.6 percent to 53.7 percent in 2025, marking a cumulative improvement of over 40 percent in just six years.

This progress stems from a comprehensive transformation of the nation’s IP ecosystem, including the strengthening of legal frameworks and enforcement mechanisms.

Key milestones noted in the report include the extension of design protection from 10 to 15 years, the establishment of a specialized prosecution office for IP-related cases, and the launch of advanced online enforcement tools for copyrights and trademarks.

These developments highlight Saudi Arabia’s growing institutional capacity and ongoing regulatory modernization, led by the Saudi Authority for Intellectual Property.

The report also highlighted significant advancements in public awareness initiatives, inter-agency collaboration, and Saudi Arabia’s accession to key international intellectual property treaties. These developments have helped align the Kingdom’s IP framework more closely with global standards.

Notably, Saudi Arabia achieved higher scores in enforcement, international treaty participation, and the efficiency of its copyright enforcement system. These improvements reinforce the Kingdom’s ambition to become a regional and global center for innovation and creativity.

By fostering a more transparent and dependable intellectual property environment, Saudi Arabia is attracting increased foreign investment while also empowering local entrepreneurs to develop innovative ideas, products, and technologies.

The US Chamber of Commerce commended the Kingdom’s efforts to institutionalize intellectual property rights as a core component of its economic diversification strategy, positioning Saudi Arabia as a model among emerging markets.

Meanwhile, the UAE also performed strongly in the 2025 index, ranking 26th globally with an overall score of 60.66 percent. The UAE was praised for its robust patent and trademark protections, consistent judicial enforcement, and strong commitment to digital transformation.

Topics: intellectual property US Chamber of Commerce ranking

Oman property market cools in February as deals drop 8.3% 

Updated 20 April 2025
Nadin Hassan 
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Oman property market cools in February as deals drop 8.3% 

Updated 20 April 2025
Nadin Hassan 

RIYADH: Oman’s property market saw a dip in activity in February, with total real estate transactions falling 8.3 percent year on year to 362.3 million Omani rials ($940.7 million), official data showed. 

According to figures from the National Centre for Statistics and Information, this compares to 394.9 million rials recorded during the same period in 2024, Oman News Agency reported.   

The moderation in activity comes amid tighter global financial conditions, shifting investor sentiment, and a gradual normalization of real estate markets across the Gulf following the post-pandemic surge in demand and pricing. 

Despite the broader slowdown in Oman’s real estate market, revenue from legal transaction fees rose 5.9 percent to 12.3 million rials, up from 11.6 million rials a year earlier. 

The value of sale contracts dropped 18.3 percent to 160.3 million rials, while the number of contracts declined 3.2 percent to 11,177, down from 11,543 in February 2024.  

Meanwhile, mortgage transactions edged up 1.8 percent to 200.1 million rials across 3,416 contracts, compared to 196.5 million rials across 2,989 contracts a year earlier. 

Exchange contracts dropped to 266, valued at 1.9 million rials, down from 299 contracts worth 2.2 million rials in the same period last year.  

The number of property titles issued rose slightly by 0.8 percent to 39,704, while those issued to Gulf Cooperation Council citizens increased by 7.1 percent to 227, compared to 212 in February 2024. 

The cooling follows a strong 2024, when Oman’s real estate sector surged 29.5 percent, with total transactions reaching 3.3 billion rials, driven by foreign investment and government-led reforms.  

During the first nine months of that year, the sector contributed 820.7 million rials to gross domestic product, according to the Ministry of Housing and Urban Planning, as reported by Oman News Agency in February. 

The sector’s performance reflects broader regional momentum as Gulf countries press ahead with economic diversification strategies. 

In Saudi Arabia, real estate prices rose 3.6 percent year-on-year in the fourth quarter of 2024. Dubai saw a 30 percent jump in residential sales to $32.4 billion during the same period, while Qatar recorded 3,548 real estate transactions in 2024 totaling $3.97 billion. 

To support the sector, Oman has eased foreign ownership rules and introduced tax incentives aimed at attracting investment and boosting development across the sultanate. 

Topics: Oman real estate

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US tariff escalation puts $22bn of Arab exports at risk, says ESCWA report

Updated 20 April 2025
NOUR EL-SHAERI   
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US tariff escalation puts $22bn of Arab exports at risk, says ESCWA report

Updated 20 April 2025
NOUR EL-SHAERI   

RIYADH: Arab countries could see up to $22 billion in non-oil exports affected by sweeping new US tariffs, with six economies facing the most direct disruption, according to a new analysis. 

A report by the UN Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia said the measures, imposed on April 2, include a blanket 10 percent tariff on nearly all imports, with rates climbing as high as 42 percent for countries with trade surpluses. 

While oil remains exempt, the duties now cover a broad range of industrial goods such as textiles, fertilizers, aluminium and electronics, effectively nullifying trade preferences previously granted to Bahrain, Jordan, Morocco and Oman. 

ESCWA said that exports from Bahrain, Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon, Morocco and Tunisia are expected to be “significantly affected by the new tariff hikes,” with Jordan facing the highest exposure due to its reliance on the US market. 

“A country having a higher share of non-oil exports to the United States is expected to be directly impacted,” the report stated. 

“The direct impact is particularly high for countries where exports to the United States constitute a major share of their total global exports.” 

While some Arab countries like Egypt and Morocco initially appeared well-positioned to benefit from trade diversion away from heavily tariffed economies like China and India, that potential has faded following a policy shift by Washington.  

“With the pause announced on 9 April for most countries, excluding China, the trade diversion effect in favor of most Arab countries is likely to disappear,” ESCWA noted. 

ESCWA noted that the impact will vary considerably across the region. Five other countries — Algeria, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the UAE — are likely to see smaller effects, while eleven Arab countries are projected to experience negligible exposure due to limited or no exports to the US. 

These include Iraq, Kuwait, and Libya, as well as several least developed countries such as Somalia, Sudan, and the Comoros. 

While direct trade impacts will be concentrated among a handful of countries, the broader Arab region may still suffer from indirect effects tied to global demand conditions. 

ESCWA warned that reduced consumption from key partners such as China and the EU — both major buyers of Arab goods — could negatively affect export performance across the board. 

The EU accounts for 72 percent of Tunisia’s exports and 68 percent of Morocco’s, while China purchases 22 percent of the GCC’s oil and chemicals.  

Preliminary macroeconomic modeling for 2025 indicates moderate net impacts for the Agadir Agreement countries — Egypt, Jordan, Morocco and Tunisia.   

These nations are expected to see declines in gross domestic product, exports and investment, though some mitigation may occur through limited trade redirection.   

GCC economies, by contrast, are projected to experience a smaller aggregate effect, with real GDP declining slightly.   

However, the report suggests that losses in oil revenue, tied to falling prices and reduced global demand, could weigh more heavily on fiscal outcomes.  

The simulation assumes full implementation of the April 2 US tariffs and corresponding retaliatory measures from China announced on April 5.   

Based on this scenario, real GDP in the Agadir countries is projected to fall by 0.41 percent, exports by 1.41 percent, and total investment by 0.38 percent.   

The GCC region is expected to register a GDP loss of just 0.10 percent, reflecting lower exposure to US tariffs but higher vulnerability to oil market fluctuations.  

The fiscal dimension of the shock is also becoming more apparent. Rising global uncertainty has already driven up borrowing costs for many Arab economies.   

Between April 2 and April 9, 10-year bond yields increased by 36 basis points in Arab middle-income countries and by 32 basis points in the GCC.  

The impact is particularly acute in debt-heavy MICs. ESCWA estimates that Egypt will face an additional $56 million in interest payments in 2025, Morocco $39 million, Jordan $14 million, and Tunisia $5 million.   

These increases, while modest in dollar terms, represent a non-trivial strain on public finances.  

The Arab region’s trade relationship with the US has already been weakening.  Total exports from Arab countries to the US dropped from $91 billion in 2013 to $48 billion in 2024, primarily due to the decline in American crude oil imports.   

However, non-oil exports have grown steadily, from $14 billion in 2013 to $22 billion last year, underscoring the increasing relevance of industrial and value-added goods in Arab export profiles.  

In light of these developments, ESCWA is urging Arab governments to respond with coordinated policy actions.   

Recommended measures include accelerating regional economic integration, pursuing carve-outs under existing trade agreements, and recalibrating free trade arrangements to avoid preference erosion.   

The agency also emphasized the need for countries to strengthen fiscal buffers and diversify trade and investment partnerships.  

As the geopolitical and trade environment grows more uncertain, Arab economies are being advised to prepare for continued volatility.   

“Arab countries must recognize the diverse, and sometimes contradictory effects of the United States tariff escalation,” ESCWA stated, warning that policy inaction could expose vulnerable economies to prolonged disruptions. 

Topics: Trump tarrif GCC export

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