China, Pakistan urge Afghanistan to act against militants as Zardari seeks stronger economic ties

Pakistani President Asif Ali Zardari (left) meets Chinese Premier Li Qiang in Beijing, China, on February 5, 2025. (AP)
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Updated 06 February 2025
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China, Pakistan urge Afghanistan to act against militants as Zardari seeks stronger economic ties

  • Pakistan recognizes commitment to ensuring safety of Chinese workers, calls it ‘foremost responsibility’
  • President Zardari meets Chinese Premier Li Qiang, seeks enhanced people-to-people exchanges

ISLAMABAD: China and Pakistan on Thursday called on Afghanistan’s administration to take “visible and verifiable” steps to address militant threat, according to a joint statement, as President Asif Ali Zardari discussed enhanced economic collaboration and people-to-people ties during a meeting with Chinese Premier Li Qiang.

Zardari is on a five-day visit to Beijing, where he also met Chinese President Xi Jinping a day earlier and invited him to visit Pakistan. His engagements with Chinese officials come amid Beijing’s growing concerns over the security of its nationals working in Pakistan, many of whom are involved in China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) projects and have been targeted in a series of attacks in recent years.

During his meeting with Xi, Zardari acknowledged that Pakistan’s relationship with China had “gone through ups and downs” but said it would not be undermined by militant violence.

Most of the attacks against the Chinese workers have been attributed to groups such as Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) and Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA), which Pakistan says operate from neighboring Afghanistan. Kabul denies the allegation.

“The two sides [Pakistan and China] agreed to maintain close communication and coordination on the issue of Afghanistan, and play a constructive role in helping Afghanistan achieve stable development and integrate into the international community,” said the joint statement released by Pakistan’s foreign office.

“They called on the Interim Afghan Government to take visible and verifiable actions to dismantle and eliminate all terrorist groups based in Afghanistan which continue to pose a serious threat to regional and global security, and to prevent the use of Afghan territory against other countries,” it added.

The statement also highlighted Pakistan’s commitment to ensuring the safety of Chinese workers, calling it the country’s “foremost responsibility.”

“The Pakistani side reiterated its strongest condemnation of the terrorist attacks in Pakistan involving Chinese personnel,” it said, adding that the government would continue to investigate these incidents and bring the perpetrators to justice.

“It will also further increase input into security, and take targeted and enhanced measures to effectively ensure the safety and security of Chinese personnel, projects and institutions in Pakistan,” the statement said.

Separately, the Pakistani president met with Chinese Premier Li at the Great Hall of the People, reaffirming Islamabad’s commitment to deepening its “All-Weather Strategic Cooperative Partnership” with Beijing.

“The President highlighted the pivotal role of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) in promoting regional connectivity and economic growth and expressed appreciation for China’s continued support toward Pakistan’s development agenda,” a statement from Pakistan’s presidency said.

Discussions between the two leaders focused on the expansion of cooperation under “CPEC 2.0,” with an emphasis on renewable energy, science and technology, infrastructure and agriculture.

They also explored ways to enhance trade and investment through business-to-business linkages.

Both sides underscored the importance of strengthening people-to-people and cultural exchanges to build a “China-Pakistan Community of Shared Future in the New Era,” the statement added.


Pakistan says 10 militants killed during counterterror operation in southwest

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Pakistan says 10 militants killed during counterterror operation in southwest

  • Security forces gun down 10 militants belonging to Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan outfit, says army’s media wing
  • Counterterror offensive takes place as Pakistan faces surging militant attacks in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Balochistan

ISLAMABAD: Pakistani security forces killed 10 militants during a sanitizing operation in the southwestern Zhob district, the military’s media wing said on Thursday, amid a surge in militant attacks across the country. 

Security forces gunned down eight Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) militants in Balochistan province’s Zhob district earlier on Tuesday, the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR) said.

The forces further carried out a sanitization operation in the same district on Wednesday to hunt down the remaining TTP militants, the ISPR said. 

“During the conduct of operation, own forces tracked down khwarij on multiple routes and effectively engaged their locations,” the military’s media wing said.

“After an ensuing fire exchange, ten Indian-sponsored khwarij were sent to hell.”

Pakistan’s military and civilian government frequently use the term “khwarij” to describe the TTP. The army said weapons, ammunition and explosives were recovered from the slain militants who were involved in “terrorist” activities. 

The military said sanitization operations were being carried out in the area to locate other missing militants. 

The security operations take place as Pakistan witnesses a surge in militancy in its northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) and southwestern Balochistan provinces that border Afghanistan.

Islamabad accuses Afghanistan of allowing the use of its soil and India of backing militant groups for cross-border attacks against Pakistan. Kabul and New Delhi deny this.

Mineral-rich Balochistan has been the site of a low-lying insurgency for the past couple of years. Ethnic Baloch separatist militants accuse the state of depriving the local population of a share in the province’s resources. 

Islamabad denies the allegations and says the government is carrying out several development initiatives to uplift the local population in Balochistan.