With eye to Vision 2030, Pakistan says working to send skilled workers to Saudi Arabia

The screengrab taken from a video shows Federal Minister for Overseas Pakistanis and Human Resource Development Chaudhry Salik Hussain (right) attends the second Global Labor Market Conference in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia on January 30, 2025. (Minister for Overseas Pakistanis and Human Resource Development)
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Updated 31 January 2025
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With eye to Vision 2030, Pakistan says working to send skilled workers to Saudi Arabia

  • Minister Chaudhry Salik Hussain attends second Global Labour Conference in Riyadh from Jan. 29-30
  • Although 97 percent of Pakistani workers in Kingdom are blue-collar, there is rising demand for skilled workers

ISLAMABAD: Federal Minister for Overseas Pakistanis and Human Resource Development, Chaudhry Salik Hussain, said on Thursday Islamabad was working to increase the number of skilled Pakistanis going for work to Saudi Arabia which requires innovative project management and well-trained labor as it implements the Vision 2030 economic plan, his office said in a statement. 

Pakistanis are one of the largest migrant communities in Saudi Arabia, with an estimated 2.64 million working there as of 2023. Although 97 percent of them are blue-collar workers, there is a rising demand for skilled workers in the Kingdom as it moves to consolidate its economy on modern lines under the Vision 2030 program, a strategic development framework intended to cut reliance on oil. The plan is aimed at developing public service sectors such as health, education, infrastructure, recreation and tourism.

Islamabad has been working on a new education policy to impart technical and other skills to at least a million youth per annum to export better-trained human resource to Gulf countries, including Saudi Arabia, according to Pakistan’s education ministry.

“Efforts are being made to further increase the number of skilled workers,” Hussain was quoted as saying in a statement on Thursday after he attended the second Global Labour Market Conference being held in Saudi Arabia from Jan. 29-30. “Saudi Arabia values Pakistani workers and skilled professionals.”

The Global Labor Market Conference brings together policymakers, labor leaders, academics, and business pioneers worldwide to inspire innovative solutions to labor market challenges. As the only platform of its kind, the GLMC fosters high-level discussions on workforce dynamics, skills development, and labor policies shaping the future of work. This year’s conference has over 180 speakers, 5,000 participants and more than 70 international ministers.

“Hussain emphasized that Pakistan is committed to organizing and activating the labor market in collaboration with experts,” the statement from his office added. 

“I believe the biggest benefit of such conferences [Global Labor Market Conference, Riyadh] is that even today, they mentioned that Pakistan is our number one preferred market,” Hussain said in a video shared by his ministry. 

“And god willing, soon Takamul [Saudi company] will further expand its operations in Pakistan, and they will have collaborations with several [Pakistani] universities also. 

“So, I believe it is a very encouraging thing that Saudi Arabia also gives priority to Pakistan and Pakistani workers.”

On Wednesday, Pakistan’s Ambassador to Saudi Arabia Ahmad Farooq visited the Karachi Chamber of Commerce and Industry (KCCI) where he said the next two years would be crucial for Pakistan in expanding its presence in Saudi Arabia and capitalizing on “abundant opportunities” in the Kingdom’s construction, information technology, health care and hotels and hospitality sectors.

He stressed the need for Pakistan to impart better skills to its workforce so that they could secure gainful employment in the Kingdom. 

“If we do not claim our share immediately, it will be taken by competitors but to achieve this, Pakistan needs to focus on improving its workforce by imparting training as per Saudi requirements,” Farooq added.


Pakistan weighs Trump Gaza board amid expert calls for Muslim allies’ consultations

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Pakistan weighs Trump Gaza board amid expert calls for Muslim allies’ consultations

  • Former diplomats warn board could sideline UN, legitimize US unilateral plans
  • Analysts say Pakistan should assert independent positions if it joins the body

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan is weighing an invitation from US President Donald Trump to join a proposed international “Board of Peace” on Gaza, a move that has sparked debate among former diplomats and foreign policy experts who warned Tuesday it could sideline the United Nations and urge Islamabad to consult close Muslim allies.

The White House announced on Friday some members of the board, which is expected to supervise the temporary governance of Gaza under a fragile ceasefire in place since October and continue beyond that transitional phase.

These names included US Secretary of State Marco Rubio, Trump’s special Middle East envoy Steve Witkoff, former British prime minister Tony Blair and Trump’s son-in-law Jared Kushner. Trump himself would chair the board, according to a plan unveiled by the White House in October.

Pakistan’s foreign office confirmed on Sunday that Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif had also received an invitation to join the proposed body, stressing that “the country will remain engaged with international efforts for peace and security in Gaza, leading to a lasting solution to the Palestine issue in accordance with United Nations resolutions.”

“Since the Trump ‘Board of Peace’ is more like an international NGO now, which would include [Indian Prime Minister Narendra] Modi and [Israel’s Benjamin] Netanyahu, Pakistan should carefully take a decision in consultation with its close Muslim allies like Turkiye, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Jordan, Egypt and Indonesia, and it should be a joint decision of these countries together,” Former federal minister and analyst Mushahid Hussain told Arab News.

“Otherwise, there is no point in being in the queue just to please Trump,” he added.

Israel and the Palestinian group Hamas have agreed that a Palestinian technocratic administration would operate under the oversight of an international board during a transitional period.

Hussain said that if Pakistan did decide to join the board, it should use the platform to clearly articulate its long-held positions.

“Pakistan should play the role of boldly promoting the right of self-determination of the peoples of Palestine and Kashmir, both occupied territories, and oppose any aggression against Iran, as peace and occupation or aggression cannot coexist,” he said.

International affairs analyst and author Naseem Zehra said Pakistan’s participation could still be justified if it allowed Islamabad to assert independent positions on global conflicts.

“Donald Trump has invited 60 heads of states and prime ministers to become part of the peace board, which is more like an alternative to the United Nations,” she said, referring to media reports about the board’s mandate. “If Pakistan is invited among 60 countries, it is acceptable for Pakistan to participate, and with a seat at the table, Pakistan can share its own view of how global issues can be resolved.”

Zehra added that Pakistan’s past diplomatic conduct showed it could maintain principled positions while engaging internationally.

Former ambassador to the United States Maleeh Lodhi took a stronger view, warning that the initiative appeared designed to bypass established international mechanisms.

“Pakistan should not join the Board for many reasons,” she said. “Its aim is for President Trump to get international support and legitimacy for his unilateral plans not just in Gaza but beyond, without member states having any real power.”

“It is being set up to supplant the UN in its primary role of maintaining international peace and security, with Trump effectively calling all the shots,” she added.

When contacted, Pakistan’s Defense Minister Khawaja Asif declined to comment and referred queries to the foreign office.

However, the foreign ministry spokesman Tahir Andrabi did not respond to Arab News requests for comment by the time of filing.

Pakistan has consistently supported Palestinian statehood under United Nations resolutions and has publicly criticized Israeli military operations in Gaza, while also opposing broader regional escalations, including attacks on Iran.