Pakistan’s Reko Diq mine to generate $74 billion in free cash flow over 37 years — Barrick CEO

Mark Bristow, CEO of Barrick Gold Co., speaks during the Investing in African Mining Indaba 2023 conference in Cape Town, South Africa on February 8, 2023. (REUTERS/File)
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Updated 21 January 2025
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Pakistan’s Reko Diq mine to generate $74 billion in free cash flow over 37 years — Barrick CEO

  • Bristow says project’s timeline on track, with fencing, accommodation, and surveys already completed
  • Saudi mining firm Manara Minerals could invest in Reko Diq in next two quarters, Pakistani petroleum minister has said

KARACHI: The Reko Diq copper and gold project in Pakistan is expected to generate approximately $74 billion in free cash flow over the next 37 years, based on consensus long-term prices, the CEO of joint owner Barrick Gold said in a media interview.
Barrick Gold owns a 50 percent stake in the Reko Diq mine and the governments of Pakistan and the province of Balochistan own the other 50 percent. Barrick considers the mine one of the world’s largest underdeveloped copper-gold areas, and its development is expected to have a significant impact on Pakistan’s struggling economy.
The project, which was delayed due to a long running dispute that ended in 2022, is expected to start production by the end of 2028. It will produce 200,000 tons of copper per year in its first phase, with an estimated cost of $5.5 billion. The first phase is expected to be completed by 2029, Barrick’s CEO Mark Bristow told Pakistani digital media outlet Dawn News English.
A second phase, estimated to cost $3.5 billion, will double production, he added.
The mine is estimated to have reserves lasting 37 years but Bristow said that through upgrades and expansions it could potentially be mined for much longer.
A free cash flow of $74 billion could generate significant dividends, royalties and taxes for Pakistan, which currently has only around $11 billion in foreign reserves.
Barrick is also in talks with railway authorities and infrastructure providers to revamp the coal terminal in Port Qasim, on the outskirts of Pakistan’s port city Karachi, to develop infrastructure to transport copper in the country and for export.
Bristow said the project’s timeline is on track, with fencing, accommodation, and surveys already completed.
Saudi Arabian mining company Manara Minerals could invest in Pakistan’s Reko Diq mine in the next two quarters, Pakistani Petroleum Minister Musadik Malik said last week.
Executives from Manara visited Pakistan in May last year for talks about buying a stake in the project. Pakistan is also in talks with other Gulf countries about mining opportunities, Malik said.


Pakistan moon-sighting committee to meet today to determine start of Ramadan

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Pakistan moon-sighting committee to meet today to determine start of Ramadan

  • Clerics rely on eyewitness testimony rather than astronomical calculation to fix Islamic dates in Pakistan
  • National space agency says crescent likely visible Feb. 18 so Ramadan expected to begin Feb. 19

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s central moon-sighting committee will meet in the northwestern city of Peshawar today, Wednesday, to determine the start of the Muslim holy month of Ramadan, state media reported.

Unlike many countries that rely primarily on astronomical calculations, Pakistan traditionally announces Islamic dates after verified eyewitness testimony of the crescent moon from across the country.

Pakistan’s Ruet-e-Hilal Committee (RHC) convenes before the start of every Islamic month and before the Eid holidays, collecting reports from regional committees and citizens before making a final announcement.

“The Central Ruet-e-Hilal Committee will meet in Peshawar today for sighting of Ramazan-ul-Mubarak 1447 Hijri Moon,” Radio Pakistan reported.

The meeting will be chaired by Maulana Abdul Khabir Azad, while zonal and district committees will gather in parallel to submit testimonies.

Pakistan’s national space agency has said the Ramadan crescent is likely to be visible on Feb. 18, meaning fasting would begin on Feb. 19 if confirmed.

During Ramadan, Muslims fast from dawn to sunset. The month concludes with Eid Al-Fitr, a major religious holiday celebrated globally.