Sharif says Pakistan’s tax slabs ‘prohibitive’ but vows to honor IMF commitments

Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif rings the ceremonial gong during his visit to Pakistan Stock Exchange in Karachi on January 8, 2025. (PMO)
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Updated 08 January 2025
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Sharif says Pakistan’s tax slabs ‘prohibitive’ but vows to honor IMF commitments

  • Shehbaz Sharif is in Karachi on day-long visit to inaugurate project to streamline customs clearance
  • Says Pakistan needs to build its relationship with the International Monetary Fund, achieve its targets

KARACHI: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif admitted on Wednesday that Pakistan’s tax slabs were “prohibitive” and were hindering businesses from growing but reiterated his government’s commitment to honor pledges made to the International Monetary Fund (IMF). 
Pakistan’s assembly passed the national budget in June 2024 with a challenging tax revenue target of Rs13 trillion ($46.66 billion) for the financial year starting July 1, 2024. This target was up about 40 percent from the last financial year. 
Islamabad’s move was in line with the IMF’s demands, which has urged Pakistan to undertake fiscal reforms, which include increasing its tax revenue and base. The measures helped Pakistan secure a $7 billion, 37-month financial bailout from the international lender last year. 
“Now see it is evident that our tax slabs, they are prohibitive,” Sharif told businesspersons and investors during a visit to the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX). 
“They won’t let businesses run. They won’t support investments. But we are in an IMF [International Monetary Fund] program mode. We have to honor the IMF’s commitments,” he added.
He said Islamabad could not afford to say “goodbye” to the IMF currently. 




Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif addresses a ceremony at the Pakistan Stock Exchange in Karachi on January 8, 2025, to celebrate achievements by the equity market being the world’s second best performing market in 2024. (Photo courtesy: PMO)

“At present, we need to build this relationship and achieve those targets,” he said.
Sharif emphasized that while the IMF had set a target for Pakistan’s tax-to-GDP ratio at 10.6 percent, the government had managed to enhance it to 10.8 percent. 
“We now need to push forward to meet our goals,” he said. “We need to build up our finances, and to do that, we need loans from banks, capital investments for day-to-day expenses, and running operations.”




Pakistan Stock Exchange Chairperson Shamshad Akhtar (right) gives a souvenir to Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif during his visit to Pakistan Stock Exchange in Karachi on January 8, 2025. (PMO)

Sharif also praised Pakistan’s business community, noting that some of its “bright minds” who were not just billionaires but “trillionaires,” were key to the country’s economic backbone as they were generating income, creating jobs and contributing to taxes.
His PSX visit comes at a time when the government aims to unlock both foreign and domestic investment to overcome a prolonged economic crisis. Pakistani officials have described the stock market’s strong performance last year as a reflection of growing investor confidence and the administration’s commitment to fiscal reforms and improved business facilitation.




Murad Ali Shah (right), Chief Minister of Pakistan's Sindh province, receives Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif in Karachi on January 8, 2025. (PID)

PM Sharif also inaugurated the Faceless Customs Assessment System during his visit to Karachi, launched as a pilot project in December 2024 that aims to streamline customs clearance through automation. 
By minimizing human interaction, the system seeks to enhance transparency, reduce clearance times and improve trade facilitation.
The initiative marks the first step in a broader government plan to scale up the system to upcountry ports and border stations in the coming months.




Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif receives a souvenir at the Aga Khan University in Karachi on January 8, 2025. (PMO)

Sharif attended the launch of the "Manual of Clinical Practice Guidelines" at Aga Khan University, calling it a milestone in Pakistan's health care sector. The guidelines are expected to standardize medical practices and improve health care delivery nationwide.


Security forces kill four militants in Pakistan’s volatile southwest, military says

Updated 13 January 2026
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Security forces kill four militants in Pakistan’s volatile southwest, military says

  • Balochistan, Pakistan’s largest province by land area bordering Iran and Afghanistan, has long been the site of a low-level insurgency
  • The Balochistan government has recently established a threat assessment center to strengthen early warning, prevent ‘terrorism’ incidents

ISLAMABAD: Pakistani security forces gunned down four militants in an intelligence-based operation in the southwestern Balochistan province, the military said on Tuesday.

The operation was conducted in Balochistan’s Kalat district on reports about the presence of militants, according to the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR), the Pakistani military’s media wing.

The “Indian-sponsored militants” were killed in an exchange of fire during the operation, while weapons and ammunition were also recovered from the deceased, who remained actively involved in numerous militant activities.

“Sanitization operations are being conducted to eliminate any other Indian-sponsored terrorist found in the area,” the ISPR said in a statement.

There was no immediate response from New Delhi to the statement.

Balochistan, Pakistan’s largest province by land area bordering Iran and Afghanistan, has long been the site of a low-level insurgency involving Baloch separatist groups, including the Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA) and the Balochistan Liberation Front (BLF).

Pakistan accuses India of supporting these separatist militant groups and describes them as “Fitna Al-Hindustan.” New Delhi denies the allegation.

The government in Balochistan has also established a state-of-the-art threat assessment center to strengthen early warning and prevention against “terrorism” incidents, a senior official said this week.

“Information that was once scattered is now shared and acted upon in time, allowing the state to move from reacting after incidents to preventing them before they occur,” Balochistan Additional Chief Secretary Hamza Shafqaat wrote on X.

The development follows a steep rise in militancy-related deaths in Pakistan in 2025. According to statistics released by the Pakistan Institute for Conflict and Security Studies (PICSS) last month, combat-related deaths in 2025 rose 73 percent to 3,387.

These included 2,115 militants, 664 security forces personnel, 580 civilians and 28 members of pro-government peace committees, the think tank said.