New historic high as Pakistan stocks smash past 114,000 mark

A stockbroker speaks on a phone while monitoring the share prices during a trading session at the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) in Karachi on June 24, 2022. (AFP/File)
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Updated 12 December 2024
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New historic high as Pakistan stocks smash past 114,000 mark

  • Stocks rallied as euphoria gripped investors following significant decline in T-bill auction yields
  • KSE-100 index gained 3,370 points or 3.04 percent to stand at 114,180 at end of trading session

ISLAMABAD: Pakistani stocks continued their record-breaking streak on Thursday, crossing the 114,000-point mark for the first time at the trading session’s end, as euphoria gripped investors following a significant decline in T-bill auction yields.

The KSE-100 index opened on a strong note, marking an intraday high of 3,598 points before closing at 114,180, gaining 3,370 points or 3.04 percent, by the end of the sessionn.

“The stock market extended its historic rally as euphoria gripped investors following a significant decline in T-bill auction yields, a development that fueled aggressive buying across the board, driving the market to new heights,” Topline Securities said in its end-of-day market review.

“The remarkable performance highlights sustained optimism, with the market now rallying an astounding 185 percent over the past 18 months. Today’s broad-based buying saw blue-chip and growth stocks in key sectors like fertilizer, exploration and production, and technology leading the charge, reflecting robust investor confidence amid a shifting macroeconomic environment.” 

Trading activity was vibrant, with a total volume of 1,464 million shares and a turnover of Rs67 billion. WorldCall Telecom (WTL) led the volume charts, with 232 million shares traded during the day, Topline said. 

Fauji Fertilizer Company Limited (FFC), Mari Petroleum Company Limited (MARI), Pakistan Petroleum Limited (PPL), Pakistan State Oil Company Limited (PSO), Engro Corporation Limited, and Oil and Gas Development Company (OGDC) collectively added 2,028 points to the benchmark index.

“Lower T-Bill yields, leading up to next week’s monetary policy, are driving investor enthusiasm,” Head of Equities at Intermarket Securities Raza Jafri told Arab News after stocks reached a historic high in intraday trading on Thursday afternoon. “Index heavyweight energy and fertilizer contribute most to today’s rise.”

Arif Habib Corporation Chief Executive Officer Ahsan Mehanti attributed the record-breaking streak to surging global crude oil prices, upbeat Pakistan Oil Fields sales, car sales, cement dispatches data for November 2024 and the Asian Development Bank raising the growth forecast to three percent for FY25.

“These factors played the role of a catalyst in the record surge,” he told Arab News. “Stocks showed record bullish activity after government bonds yields fell by up to 100bps in the State Bank of Pakistan auction expected to bring significant policy easing next week.”

Stocks have been performing well this week on the back of investor confidence of a significant interest rate cut by the central bank at the next monetary policy meeting on Dec. 16.

Pakistan’s central bank has already slashed interest rates by 700 basis points (bps) in four consecutive meetings since June, bringing it to 15 percent.

According to a poll by Topline Securities, 71 percent of participants expect the central bank to announce a minimum rate cut of 200bps next week. 

Pakistan’s annual consumer inflation also slowed to 4.9 percent in November, lower than the government’s forecast and the lowest in nearly six years. This is down from 38 percent last year.

Trade data released by the Pakistan Bureau of Statistics also supports positive investor sentiment as the trade deficit narrowed by 7.39 percent during the first five months (July-November) of the current fiscal year, standing at $8.651 billion, compared to $9.341 billion during the same period last year.

Exports rose by 12.57 percent to hit $13.69 billion, while imports increased by 3.90 percent to $22.342 billion during this period. November’s trade deficit narrowed even further, dropping by 18.60 percent year-on-year to $1.589 billion compared to $1.952 billion in November 2023.


G7 countries to release oil reserves as IEA agrees to largest ever market intervention

Updated 11 March 2026
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G7 countries to release oil reserves as IEA agrees to largest ever market intervention

  • IEA recommends release of 400 million barrels

RIYADH: Germany, Japan and Austria will release part of their oil reserves after the International Energy Agency recommended the release of 400 million barrels of oil ‌from stockpiles, the largest ‌such move in IEA ​history.

In a statement, IEA Executive Director Fatih Birol said the flow of oil, gas and other commodities through the Strait of Hormuz have all but stopped, leading global energy supply to fall by around 20 percent.

Ahead of the confirmation of the move — a larger intervention than the 182.7 million barrels that were released in 2022 by in response to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine — several countries began setting out plans to bring their reserves into play as countries grapple with ​soaring crude prices amid ​the US-Israeli war with Iran. 

Birol said: “I can now announce that IEA countries have decided to launch the largest ever release of emergency oil stocks in our agency's history. 

“IEA countries will be making 400 million barrels of oil available to the market to offset the supply lost through the effective closure of the strait.

“This is a major action aiming to alleviate the immediate impacts of the disruption in markets.”

Germany’s Economy ⁠Minister ​Katherina Reiche ⁠confirmed on Wednesday her government plans to limit petrol price increases at filling stations to once a day and to introduce more stringent antitrust regulation of the sector.

She did not ⁠give an exact timing for ‌those measures, but added that ‌the US and ​Japan would be the ‌largest contributors to the release of the ‌oil reserves.

The US has not confirmed it would do so, but its Interior Secretary Doug Burgum told Fox News on Wednesday that “these are the kinds of moments that these reserves are used for.”

The announcements did not stop oil prices rising, with Brent crude up 3.26 percent to $90.66 a barrel at 4:29 p.m Saudi time, and West Texas Intermediate up 3.12 percent to $86.05. Both were some way below the $119 a barrel seen earlier in the week.

“The situation regarding oil supplies is tense, as the Strait of Hormuz is currently virtually impassable,” Germany’s Reiche said.

“We will comply with this request and ‌contribute our share, because Germany stands behind the IEA’s most important principle: mutual ⁠solidarity,” Reiche ⁠said about the IEA’s request.

According to a statement by Reiche’s ministry, Germany will contribute 2.64 million tonnes of oil. This corresponds to 19.51 million barrels.

Reiche stressed there was no supply shortage in the country, which has a legally mandated reserve of oil and oil products intended to cover 90 days’ demand.

South Korea will release 22.46 million ​barrels of oil, which represents 5.6 percent of the total IEA ask, the ⁠country's industry ministry said.

“The government will consult with the IEA ⁠secretariat on details, such ‌as ‌the ​timing ‌and amount, from ‌the perspective of national interests in accordance with domestic conditions,” ‌the ministry said in a statement.

The ⁠ministry ⁠said it would continue to coordinate closely with major countries in responding to high oil prices to minimise any domestic ​impact.

Austrian Economy Minister Wolfgang Hattmannsdorfer said his country was releasing part of the emergency oil reserve and extending the national strategic gas reserve, adding: “One thing is clear: in a crisis, there must be no crisis winners at the expense of commuters and businesses.”

Acting ahead of the IEA move, G7 ​member Japan announced plans to release 15 days' worth of ‌private-sector oil reserves and one month's worth of state oil reserves.

“Rather than wait for formal IEA approval ‌of a coordinated international reserve release, Japan will act first to ease global energy market supply and demand, releasing reserves as early as the 16th of this month,” Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi said in a broadcast statement.

Following a meeting with the IEA on Wednesday, G7 energy ministers said: “In principle, we support the implementation of proactive measures to address the situation, including the use of strategic reserves.”

All IEA member countries are required to keep 90 days’ worth of their nation’s oil use in reserve in case of global disruption.