Kenyan, Ugandan presidents to mediate Ethiopia-Somalia dispute

Kenyan President William Ruto speaks during a press conference in Nairobi on July 5, 2024. (AFP)
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Updated 30 November 2024
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Kenyan, Ugandan presidents to mediate Ethiopia-Somalia dispute

  • Somaliland has struggled to gain international recognition despite governing itself and enjoying comparative peace and stability since declaring independence in 1991

NAIROBI: Kenya’s President William Ruto said on Saturday he and Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni would help mediate a dispute between Ethiopia and Somalia, threatening the region’s stability.

Landlocked Ethiopia, which has thousands of troops in Somalia to fight Al-Qaeda-linked insurgents, has fallen out with the Mogadishu government over its plans to build a port in the breakaway region of Somaliland in exchange for possible recognition of its sovereignty.

Somaliland has struggled to gain international recognition despite governing itself and enjoying comparative peace and stability since declaring independence in 1991.

The spat has drawn Somalia closer to Egypt, which has quarreled with Ethiopia for years over Addis Ababa’s construction of a vast hydro dam on the Nile River, and Eritrea, another of Ethiopia’s foes.

Somaliland has struggled to gain international recognition despite governing itself and enjoying comparative peace and stability since declaring independence in 1991.

“Because the security of Somalia ... contributes significantly to the stability of our region, and the environment for investors, business people, and entrepreneurs to thrive,” he told a news conference.

Several attempts to resolve the feud in Ankara, Turkiye, failed to make a breakthrough.

Ethiopia’s government and foreign affairs spokespeople did not immediately respond to requests for comment. 

Somalia’s foreign minister could not immediately be reached by Reuters.

The government of Somalia’s semi-autonomous Jubbaland state said earlier it was suspending relations and cooperation with the federal government in Mogadishu following a dispute over regional elections.

Jubbaland, which borders Kenya and Ethiopia and is one of Somalia’s five semi-autonomous states, reelected regional president Ahmed Mohammed Islam Madobe for a third term in elections on Monday.

However, the national government based in Mogadishu, led by President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud, opposed the election, saying it was held without federal involvement.


UN chief calls Ukraine war ‘a stain on our collective conscience’

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UN chief calls Ukraine war ‘a stain on our collective conscience’

  • Guterres warned that the fighting posed direct risks to the safe and secure operation of Ukraine’s nuclear sites

WASHINGTON: Four years ‌after Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine, UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres said the war there remained “as a ​stain on our collective conscience” and reiterated calls for an immediate ceasefire. In remarks for a session of the United Nations Security Council to mark the fourth anniversary of Russia’s invasion, Guterres commended the efforts of the United States and others to end ‌the war, but ‌said concrete measures were ​needed ‌to ⁠de-escalate ​and create space ⁠for diplomacy.
Referring to Russia’s invasion, Guterres said: “We have witnessed the cascading consequences of this blatant violation of international law.”
He said more than 15,000 civilians had been killed in Ukraine since the start of the war ⁠and over 41,000 hurt. Among those killed ‌or hurt were ‌3,200 children.
Guterres’ remarks were ​read on his ‌behalf by Rosemary DiCarlo, the UN under-secretary-general for ‌peacebuilding.
Guterres warned that the fighting posed direct risks to the safe and secure operation of Ukraine’s nuclear sites, and added: “This unconscionable game of ‌nuclear roulette must cease immediately.”
He urged UN member states to fully fund ⁠humanitarian assistance ⁠and said that any settlement to the war must uphold the sovereignty, independence and territorial integrity of Ukraine within its internationally recognized borders.
“Enough with the death. Enough with the destruction. Enough with the broken lives and shattered futures,” he added.
“It is time for an immediate, full and unconditional ceasefire – the first step toward a just ​peace that ​saves lives and ends the endless suffering.