‘Rain prayers’ to be organized across Pakistan today as toxic smog chokes cities

Commuters ride along a highway engulfed in smog in Multan on November 7, 2024. (AFP/File)
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Updated 15 November 2024
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‘Rain prayers’ to be organized across Pakistan today as toxic smog chokes cities

  • Toxic smog has enveloped the eastern city of Lahore and 17 other districts of Punjab province since last month
  • Lahore, home to 13 million people, had the worst air quality in the world on Friday, according to live readings by IQAir

ISLAMABAD: On the appeal of Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, special prayers for rainfall will be organized across Pakistan today, Friday, as record-high air pollution levels have triggered hundreds of hospitalizations, school closures and stay-at-home orders in several districts of the most populous Punjab province. 
On Friday, Lahore, home to 13 million people, had the worst air quality of any city in the world, according to live readings by IQAir, a Swiss air quality monitoring company.




A man rides his motorbike along a street engulfed in smog in Lahore on November 14, 2024. (AFP)

On Thursday, Sharif appealed to the nation to perform Istisqa prayers, a special Islamic ritual performed to seek rain, primarily during times of drought or severe water shortages.
“Salat Al-Istisqa for rain will be offered across the country today [Friday] on the appeal of Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif to the nation,” Radio Pakistan reported, saying Sharif had urged religious scholars and prayer leaders to play their role in organizing the special ritual. 




Commuters move along a road amid heavy smoggy conditions in Peshawar on November 11, 2024. (AFP)

Earlier this week, the government of Punjab closed all high schools in the province until Nov. 17 due to persisting smog. 
Primary schools and government offices had already been closed until Nov. 17 in many districts of Punjab earlier this month, with school closures likely to affect the education of more than 20 million students, according to associations representing private and government schools.




The 62-storey tower at the Bahria Icon Tower complex is seen through smog and air pollution on a morning in Karachi on November 15, 2024. (REUTERS)

Authorities in 18 districts of Punjab also closed all public parks, zoos and museums, historical places, and playgrounds for ten days last week. 
On Friday, a court in Lahore ordered the government to shut all markets after 8pm. Authorities have already banned barbecuing food without filters and ordered wedding halls to close by 10pm.
On Monday, the UN children’s agency said the health of 11 million children in Punjab province was in danger because of air pollution.


Pakistan minister in Saudi Arabia to attend World Defense Show exhibition 

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Pakistan minister in Saudi Arabia to attend World Defense Show exhibition 

  • Defense Minister Khawaja Asif to attend five-day event featuring global companies specializing in defense, security sectors
  • Pakistan, Saudi Arabia signed a strategic defense pact last year formalizing decades of decades of military cooperation 

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Defense Minister Khawaja Muhammad Asif arrived in Riyadh this week to attend the five-day Saudi Defense Show exhibition, state media reported, where more than 700 exhibitors are expected to showcase their products. 

Saudi Arabia’s General Authority for Military Industries (GAMI) is organizing the event from Feb. 8-12 in Riyadh, according to the Saudi Press Agency. The event brings together official delegations, government entities and leading international companies specializing in the defense and security sectors. 

GAMI Governor Ahmad Al-Ohali has said the event will feature a comprehensive program, including live air and land demonstrations, static displays and newly developed zones, enhancing opportunities for partnership and integration between Saudi government entities and major national and global defense companies. 

“Defense Minister of Pakistan, Khawaja Muhammad Asif, has arrived in Riyadh on the official invitation of the Government of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia to attend the World Defense Show,” the state-run Pakistan Television News (PTV) said on Saturday. 

It said Asif was received by senior Saudi officials and Pakistan’s Ambassador to Saudi Arabia, Ahmed Farooq, after arriving in Riyadh. 

Pakistan and Saudi Arabia have strengthened their economic and defense ties in recent years as regional tensions and militant violence escalate. 

The two nations signed a Strategic Mutual Defense Agreement on Sept. 17, 2025, pledging that aggression against one country would be treated as an attack on both, enhancing joint deterrence and formalizing decades of military and security cooperation.

The pact was signed during Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif’s state visit to Riyadh, where he met Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman. 

A month later, the two countries complemented their defense pact with an economic cooperation framework to boost trade and investment ties. 

Pakistan regards Saudi Arabia as a critical ally, with the Kingdom hosting over 2.5 million Pakistani expatriates. This makes Saudi Arabia the largest source of remittances for cash-strapped Pakistan worldwide.