Pakistan says submarine cable fault responsible for slow Internet to be repaired by October

People work near the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) headquarters building in Islamabad on August 16, 2024. (AFP/File)
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Updated 28 August 2024
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Pakistan says submarine cable fault responsible for slow Internet to be repaired by October

  • Pakistan’s telecom authority says fault in two of seven international undersea Internet cables responsible for slow Internet
  • Internet disruptions over the past few weeks have affected millions of Pakistani users and adversely affected businesses

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s telecom authority reiterated on Wednesday that faults in two international undersea Internet cables are to blame for slow Internet across the country, saying that one of them is likely to be repaired by early October. 

Internet disruptions over the past few weeks have affected millions of Pakistani users, adversely affected businesses and drawn nationwide complaints. Pakistan has 110 million Internet users, and up to 40 percent slower Internet speeds have affected nearly half the country’s 241 million population.

Digital rights experts say the government’s move to install a firewall to monitor and regulate content and social media platforms has caused the Internet to slow down. Pakistani authorities have rejected the allegations and said a faulty undersea cable had caused slower Internet connections.

“The ongoing Internet slowdown across the country is mainly due to fault in two (SMW4, AAE-1) of the seven international submarine cables connecting Pakistan internationally,” the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) said in a message. 

“It is updated that fault in SMW-4 submarine cable is likely to be repaired by early October 2024,” the authority added. “Whereas submarine cable AAE-1 has been repaired which may improve Internet experience.”

Pakistan’s IT Minister Shaza Fatima Khawaja has repeatedly rejected reports that the government was responsible for slowing or shutting down the Internet, attributing it instead to the widespread use of virtual private networks (VPNs) amid a ban on social media platform X since February. 

Separately, a petition has been filed in the Islamabad High Court against the nationwide Internet shutdowns, seeking responses from the government and the PTA. Pakistan says submarine cable fault responsible for slow Internet to be repaired by October

 


Pakistan moves to digitize payments for 10 million women under flagship poverty initiative

Updated 41 min 44 sec ago
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Pakistan moves to digitize payments for 10 million women under flagship poverty initiative

  • BISP Official says accounts will be linked to phones to boost financial inclusion and curb payment deductions
  • Over 1.9 million SIMs issued as the nationwide rollout continues across provinces ahead of the March deadline

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s flagship poverty alleviation initiative, the Benazir Income Support Program (BISP), plans to equip 10 million women with digital bank accounts linked to their phone numbers within four months in one of the largest such exercises in the world, one of its top officials said on Wednesday.

Launched in 2008, the initiative is named after the late former prime minister Benazir Bhutto and has a budget of Rs716 billion ($2.5 billion) during the current fiscal year. Through its Benazir Kafaalat — or financial assistance — program, BISP provides quarterly stipends of Rs13,500 ($48) to around 10 million women.

In an exclusive interview with Arab News, BISP Secretary Amir Ali Ahmed said the opening of digital bank accounts for the beneficiaries was part of Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif’s initiative related to a cashless economy and digital transformation of the country.

“I’m glad to share that 10 million bank accounts, wallet accounts were created,” he said. “This is a follow-up of the same exercise whereby now 10 million SIMs are being distributed.

“It is significant to share that the entire beneficiary network that we have is female-centric,” he continued. “So these are 10 million female accounts that have been created.”

Ahmed said the process of issuing mobile phone SIM cards to BISP beneficiaries had started on November 17 and would be completed by March next year.

“Let me share that this is one of the largest such exercises to be conducted in the world which is female-centric, linked with financial inclusion and financial empowerment.”

The BISP official added that out of the more than 10 million beneficiaries, only five to 10 percent had bank accounts, but nearly 90 to 95 percent were excluded from the system.

He said they were being linked to the banking system with cellphone SIMs that are being distributed with the help of the IT ministry, Pakistan Telecommunication Authority, National Database and Registration Authority and telecom companies across the country.

“We feel that this initiative of the government of Pakistan will not only result in financial empowerment of our beneficiaries, it will also result in financial inclusion of a segment which was not part of the banking sector in Pakistan,” he said, adding that the move will also lead to transparency.

In the past, there have been complaints of women not getting their full payment from bank officials in the absence of their own accounts, but Ahmed said this was going to change.

“They will be free from any exploitation at the agent networks, the queues that one would witness, the complaints of corruption or deductions that would emerge,” he continued.

According to official data, more than 1.9 million SIMs have so far been issued for BISP beneficiaries across the country.

The province of Punjab leads the rollout with 810,597 SIMs, followed by Sindh with 523,629 and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa with 371,427 SIMs.

In other regions, Azad Jammu and Kashmir has received 59,617, Balochistan 82,826, Gilgit-Baltistan 45,184, and Islamabad 4,508 SIMs.