Islamabad tense as religious group threatens anti-blasphemy protests, PTI party postpones rally

Police block a street with shipping containers ahead of protests in Islamabad on July 26, 2024. (AFP/File)
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Updated 22 August 2024
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Islamabad tense as religious group threatens anti-blasphemy protests, PTI party postpones rally

  • Thousands of angry supporters of right-wing grouping clashed with police on Monday demanding chief justice’s resignation 
  • Ex-PM Khan’s party postpones its planned rally in capital today after authorities revoked permission citing security concerns

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s capital remained tense on Thursday with heavy police deployment and entry and exit points to the city sealed as a religious party threatened protests against a Supreme Court verdict in a blasphemy case, igniting fears of fresh clashes with law enforcers. 

The administration put up shipping containers to block roads leading toward government buildings in Islamabad as well as on entry and exit points into the city as the Supreme Court heard a plea by the Punjab government asking it to ‘correct’ a verdict in a blasphemy case concerning Mubarak Sani, a member of the minority Ahmadi community, who was given bail by Chief Justice Qazi Faez Isa earlier this year. 

Infuriated supporters of religious parties, mainly the Tehreek-e-Labbaik Pakistan (TLP), subsequently held protests nationwide, accusing Isa of committing blasphemy and calling for a review of his ruling. The party and other religious groups have also announced a strike today, Thursday, pending the decision of the SC hearing on the Punjab government’s plea. 

On Monday this week, angry protesters, under the banner of the religious organization, the Aalmi Majlis Tahaffuz-i-Nabuwat, clashed with police after barging into Islamabad’s Red Zone, home to sensitive government buildings such as the Presidency, Prime Minister House, Parliament and the Supreme Court, as they tried to storm the building of the top court. 

Former prime minister Imran Khan’s Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party had also planned a rally in Islamabad today, Thursday, which was postponed after the Islamabad administration revoked permission, citing security threats and a lack of resources with security agencies. The PTI has announced the rally would now be held on Sept. 8. 

“DIG Security Division Islamabad Jawad Tariq pays a visit to the entry points of the Red Zone,” Islamabad Police wrote on social media platform X on Thursday morning as security measures were beefed up through the city. 

“He briefed on-duty personnel about performing their duties in an alert manner given the current circumstances.”

Abdul Ghafoor, a senior member of the TLP, told Arab News the party had not called off its protest against the Supreme Court planed for Thursday and would closely follow the day’s court proceedings.

“We will wait for our members who are inside the court and after their report about today’s proceeding, the course of action will be announced after the meeting of the central leadership,” Ghafoor said. 

Blasphemy is a sensitive topic in Muslim-majority, conservative Pakistan where mere accusations of the offense have resulted in public lynchings and mob justice. Pakistanis are particularly sensitive about the Ahmadis, whom they consider heretics.

Human rights groups say Pakistan’s harsh blasphemy laws are often misused to settle personal scores. 

Pakistan’s government last month warned the TLP, which had led the February protests against the chief justice, against spreading hate on the basis of religion after a TLP leader announced a monetary reward for anyone who would kill the top judge. 


Pakistan discovers new oil, gas reserves in push to cut costly imports

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Pakistan discovers new oil, gas reserves in push to cut costly imports

  • Exploration firm announces modest discovery of 225 barrels of oil, 1.01 MMSCFD of gas per day
  • Multiple discoveries together could boost domestic production and reduce reliance on imports

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan has announced a modest discovery of new oil and gas reserves in its northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province, state media reported on Friday, amid the country efforts to boost exploration to cut costly imports.

Pakistan faces a widening energy gap due to rising demand and limited domestic output, forcing reliance on costly fuel imports that expose the economy to global price swings. Its petroleum, oil, and lubricants import bill fell 4.39 percent to $9.046 billion in July 2025-January 2026.

The discovery was made at Lumshiwal Formation of Baragzai X-01 exploratory well. During Cased Hole Drill Stem Test (CHDST-04) conducted in the Hangu and Lumshiwal formations, the well produced 225 barrels of oil per day (BOPD) and 1.01 million standard cubic feet per day (MMSCFD) of gas through a 32/64’’ choke at a wellhead flowing pressure of 190 psig.

“Baragzai X-01 (Slant) was spudded on December 30, 2024, as an exploratory well to assess the hydrocarbon potential of multiple formations, including Lockhart, Hangu, Lumshiwal, Samana Suk, Shinawari, Datta and Kingriali.

The well was successfully drilled to a total depth of 5,170 meters into the Kingriali Formation,” the state-run APP news agency reported, citing the Oil and Gas Development Company (OGDC).

“Based on wireline log evaluations, three earlier cased hole drill stem tests were conducted in the Kingriali, Datta, and Samana Suk plus Shinawari formations, which also resulted in oil and gas discoveries. The latest test over Lumshiwal further confirms the commercial viability and hydrocarbon prospectivity of the block.”

The discovery was made under the Nashpa Exploration License. OGDC has a 65 percent working interest in the license, in partnership with Pakistan Petroleum Limited (30 percent) and Government Holdings Private Limited (5 percent).

“This discovery will strengthen Pakistan’s energy security by enhancing indigenous hydrocarbon production,” the exploration firm said. “It will add to the reserves base of OGDC and its joint venture partners while contributing toward narrowing the country’s energy supply-demand gap.”

Pakistan has reported several oil and gas discoveries recently. Although modest individually, their combined potential could boost domestic production and reduce reliance on imported energy.

In January, a discovery regarding an exploratory well, flowing at the rate of 4,100 barrels of oil per day (BOPD) and 10.5 million standard cubic feet per day (MMSCFD) of gas, was made in Kohat. In September 2025, Pakistan Petroleum Limited announced a discovery in Attock district, while Mari Energies reported a new gas find in North Waziristan.

Pakistan’s Sindh province dominates gas production with a 62 percent share and contributes 40 percent to oil output, while Khyber Pakhtunkhwa accounts for 41 percent of crude oil production. Punjab produces 18 percent of the nation’s oil, and Balochistan contributes just one percent, according to Topline Securities.