UN says world population to peak at 10.3 billion in 2080s

Indian commuters wait inside a carriage of the metro train at a station in New Delhi on July 11, 2014, on the occasion of World Population Day. (AFP/File)
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Updated 13 July 2024
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UN says world population to peak at 10.3 billion in 2080s

  • A quarter of world’s population now lives in one of 63 countries where the population has already peaked
  • Nearly 50 other countries should join that group over the next 30 years, including Brazil, Iran and Turkiye

NEW YORK: Earth’s population will peak in the mid-2080s at around 10.3 billion people, then drop slightly to a level much lower than anticipated a decade ago, the United Nations said.
The current population of 8.2 billion people will rise to that maximum over the next 60 years, then dip to 10.2 billion by the end of the century, says a report released Thursday entitled “World Population Prospects 2024.”
It said the size of the world’s population in 2100 will be six percent lower, or 700 million people fewer, than what was anticipated in June 2013.
“The demographic landscape has evolved greatly in recent years,” said Li Junhua, UN Under-Secretary-General for Economic and Social Affairs.
He said the unexpected population peak stems from several factors that include lower levels of fertility in some of the world’s largest countries, especially China.
He said this lower maximum will also come earlier than previously calculated and this is a hopeful sign as the world fights global warming: fewer humans accounting for less aggregate consumption would mean less pressure on the environment.
“However, slower population growth will not eliminate the need to reduce the average impact attributable to the activities of each individual person,” this official said.
More than a quarter, or 28 percent, of the world’s population now lives in one of 63 countries or areas where the population has already peaked, including China, Russia, Japan and Germany, the report said.
Nearly 50 other countries should join that group over the next 30 years, including Brazil, Iran and Turkiye.
But population growth will continue in more than 120 countries beyond 2054. These include India, Indonesia, Nigeria, Pakistan and the United States, said the UN.
A rise in global life expectancy — interrupted by the Covid pandemic — has resumed, with an average of 73.3 years of longevity in 2024. It will average 77.4 years in 2054.
So the world’s population will get more and more gray. By the late 2070s, the number of people 65 or older is projected to be 2.2 billion, surpassing those under 18, the study predicts.


Trump ‘very disappointed’ with UK’s Starmer for blocking use of air bases, Telegraph says

Updated 02 March 2026
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Trump ‘very disappointed’ with UK’s Starmer for blocking use of air bases, Telegraph says

  • UK PM then said bases could ‌be used in “defensive” operations
  • Trump says it took “too long” for Starmer to change his mind

LONDON: Donald Trump said he was “very disappointed” with British Prime Minister Keir Starmer for not allowing the US to use the Diego Garcia air base to carry out strikes on Iran, the Daily Telegraph quoted the US president as saying in an interview.
Britain had reportedly initially ‌denied the US ‌permission to conduct air strikes ​from ‌its ⁠bases, ​but on ⁠Sunday evening Starmer said he was accepting a request for their use in any “defensive” strikes the US wanted to make against Iranian targets.
In an interview published on Monday Trump told the British newspaper that it took “too long” for Starmer to change ⁠his mind.
“That’s probably never happened between our ‌countries before,” he told ‌the Telegraph, adding: “It sounds like ​he was worried about the ‌legality.”
Trump said Starmer should have approved from ‌the get-go the American use of Diego Garcia — a strategically important US-UK air base in the Indian Ocean — saying Iran was responsible for killing “a lot of people from ‌your country.”
Britain was not involved in the joint US-Israel air strikes on Iran ⁠that killed ⁠the country’s Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei on Saturday.
Since attacks on Iran started on Saturday, Iran has been targeting Gulf countries with missiles, and on Sunday an Iranian-made drone hit Britain’s RAF Akrotiri base in Cyprus, causing limited damage and no casualties.
Trump said it was “useful” that the US would now be able to launch operations from Diego Garcia, as he also criticized a deal Starmer ​has made over ​the sovereignty of the Chagos Islands, where Diego Garcia is based.