Saudi mining bodies among winners in 5th exploration licensing round

Saudi Arabia’s mining sector has surged with a 138 percent increase in exploitation licenses since 2021. Shutterstock
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Updated 01 October 2024
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Saudi mining bodies among winners in 5th exploration licensing round

RIYADH: Six mining companies have been approved to explore various sites across Saudi Arabia, as the Kingdom pushes ahead with growing the sector.

The Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources unveiled the successful bidders for its fifth Round of Exploration Licensing in a post on X, with exploration areas awarded collectively covering a total area of 1,000 sq. km.

Saudi Arabia’s mining sector has surged with a 138 percent increase in exploitation licenses issued since the new Mining Investment Law of 2021. 

The number of permits rose from eight to 19 last year, as Saudi Arabia aims to boost production and investment to capitalize on mineral wealth estimated at SR9.4 trillion.

Discovery Arabian Mining Co. has been awarded Al Halahilah in the Najran region, while Al Masane Al Kobra Mining Co., also known as AMAK, has been granted rights to Jabal Qaran, located in the same area of the Kingdom.

The latter firm was also given permission to explore the Al-Hijra site in the Asir region.

The Makman Hijab site in the Riyadh region is set to be explored by an alliance of Eqleed Group and Indotan Mining Co.

Further south in the Asir region, the An Nimas site has been awarded to Saudi Arabian Mining Co., also known as Ma’aden, the Kingdom’s foremost mining corporation.

In the western part of the country, the Al Miyah site in the Makkah region has been granted to Royal Roads Arabia Co.

The nation’s mining sector has been expanding locally and internationally, and this licensing round represents a key component of Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 – which aims to diversify the economy and reduce its dependency on oil. 

In January, the Royal Commission for Jubail and Yanbu signed a memorandum of understanding with Brazilian mining company Vale for the development of an iron ore briquettes project in Saudi Arabia.   

The MoU was signed on the sidelines of the two-day Future Minerals Forum, during which Vale disclosed its plans for the Middle East. 

The Saudi mining sector’s reforms have been recognized as the fastest-growing regulatory and investment-friendly environment globally over the past five years, according to a report by MineHutte, an independent research and consultancy firm based in the UK.

The firm has stated that the Kingdom has been ranked the second-best country internationally for its licensing environment. 


Saudi POS transactions see 20% surge to hit $4bn: SAMA

Updated 05 December 2025
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Saudi POS transactions see 20% surge to hit $4bn: SAMA

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s total point-of-sale transactions surged by 20.4 percent in the week ending Nov. 29, to reach SR15.1 billion ($4 billion).

According to the latest data from the Saudi Central Bank, the number of POS transactions represented a 9.1 percent week-on-week increase to 240.25 million compared to 220.15 million the week before.

Most categories saw positive change across the period, with spending on laundry services registering the biggest uptick at 36 percent to SR65.1 million. Recreation followed, with a 35.3 percent increase to SR255.99 million. 

Expenditure on apparel and clothing saw an increase of 34.6 percent, followed by a 27.8 percent increase in spending on telecommunication. Jewelry outlays rose 5.6 percent to SR354.45 million.

Data revealed decreases across only three sectors, led by education, which saw the largest dip at 40.4 percent to reach SR62.26 million. 

Spending on airlines in Saudi Arabia fell by 25.2 percent, coinciding with major global flight disruptions. This followed an urgent Airbus recall of 6,000 A320-family aircraft after solar radiation was linked to potential flight-control data corruption. Saudi carriers moved swiftly to implement the mandatory fixes.

Flyadeal completed all updates and rebooked affected passengers, while flynas updated 20 aircraft with no schedule impact. Their rapid response contained the disruption, allowing operations to return to normal quickly.

Expenditure on food and beverages saw a 28.4 percent increase to SR2.31 billion, claiming the largest share of the POS. Spending on restaurants and cafes followed with an uptick of 22.3 percent to SR1.90 billion.

The Kingdom’s key urban centers mirrored the national decline. Riyadh, which accounted for the largest share of total POS spending, saw a 14.1 percent surge to SR5.08 billion, up from SR4.46 billion the previous week. The number of transactions in the capital reached 75.2 million, up 4.4 percent week-on-week.

In Jeddah, transaction values increased by 18.1 percent to SR2.03 billion, while Dammam reported a 14 percent surge to SR708.08 million.

POS data, tracked weekly by SAMA, provides an indicator of consumer spending trends and the ongoing growth of digital payments in Saudi Arabia. 

The data also highlights the expanding reach of POS infrastructure, extending beyond major retail hubs to smaller cities and service sectors, supporting broader digital inclusion initiatives. 

The growth of digital payment technologies aligns with the Kingdom’s Vision 2030 objectives, promoting electronic transactions and contributing to the nation’s broader digital economy.