Pakistan’s largest province bans production, trade of plastic bags 

A boy selling plastic horns waits for customers on a roadside stall in Rawalpindi on August 4, 2020, ahead of Pakistan's 74th anniversary of independence from British rule. (AFP/File)
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Updated 05 June 2024
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Pakistan’s largest province bans production, trade of plastic bags 

  • Punjab government bans production, distribution and sale of plastic bags on World Environment Day
  • Government says it aims to reduce environmental pollution, promote environment-friendly steps in Punjab

ISLAMABAD: The ban on the production and trade of plastic bags in Pakistan’s largest Punjab province came into effect today, Wednesday, the provincial government announced as millions mark World Environment Day across the globe. 

The production of plastic bags adversely affects human health, ecosystems and wildlife. Made from polyethylene, a type of non-biodegradable material, plastic bags remain in the environment for hundreds of years and never decompose fully. 

The carbon-intensive production of plastics has been on pace to emit more greenhouse gases than coal-fired power plants across the world, with the global plastic industry releasing at least 232 million tons of these gases annually. These gases trap heat in the atmosphere of the earth and in turn contribute to global warming and exacerbate climate change, leading to devastating impacts around the world.
Pakistan’s Punjab government announced last week its decision to ban the production, distribution and sale of plastic bags from June 5. 

“From today, the use, production, sale and trade of plastic has been banned,” the Punjab government wrote on social media platform X. 

“The aim behind the ‘No To Plastic’ campaign is to decrease environmental pollution and promote pro-environment steps.”

In a statement last week, the provincial government’s spokesperson said hotels, restaurants and other food joints would be strictly prohibited from giving customers food in plastic bags from June 5. 

“A crackdown will also be launched against factories manufacturing illegal plastic products,” the spokesperson said. The government has warned those violating the ban that they will face action and heavy fines. 

Pakistan, which ranks among countries most vulnerable to climate change, has witnessed untimely downpours, deadly floods, heat waves and droughts in recent years, which experts have attributed to climate change effects.
The South Asian country of more than 241 million people last week witnessed an intense heat wave, with temperatures soaring above 52 degrees Celsius (126°F) in parts of the country.


US freezes immigrant visa processing for 75 countries, including Pakistan

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US freezes immigrant visa processing for 75 countries, including Pakistan

  • Immigrant visas to be suspended from Jan 21, tourist visas unaffected
  • Move targets “public charge” concerns as Trump revives hard-line immigration rules

ISLAMABA: The United States will pause immigrant visa issuances for nationals of 75 countries, including Pakistan, from January 21, the State Department said on Thursday, as President Donald Trump presses ahead with a hard-line immigration agenda centered on financial self-sufficiency.

In an update published on its website, the State Department said it was conducting a comprehensive review of immigration policies to ensure that migrants from what it described as “high-risk” countries do not rely on public welfare in the United States or become a “public charge.”

“The State Department will pause immigrant visa processing from 75 countries whose migrants take welfare from the American people at unacceptable rates. The freeze will remain active until the US can ensure that new immigrants will not extract wealth from the American people,” the department said.

The pause applies specifically to immigrant visas, which are issued to people seeking permanent residence in the United States. The department said applicants from affected countries may still submit applications and attend interviews, but no immigrant visas will be issued during the suspension.

According to the State Department, the affected countries include Pakistan, Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Iran, Iraq, Egypt, Nigeria, Russia, Somalia, Brazil, Thailand and dozens of others across Asia, Africa, the Middle East, Europe and Latin America.

The department said tourist and other non-immigrant visas are not affected, and that no previously issued immigrant visas have been revoked. Dual nationals applying with a valid passport from a country not on the list are exempt from the pause.

The State Department did not indicate how long the visa pause would remain in effect, saying it would continue until its review of screening and vetting procedures is completed.

The announcement underscores the breadth of the Trump administration’s renewed immigration crackdown. Since returning to office last year, Trump has revived and expanded enforcement of the “public charge” provision of US immigration law, which allows authorities to deny entry to applicants deemed likely to rely on public benefits.

During his previous term, Trump imposed sweeping travel restrictions on several Muslim-majority countries, a policy widely referred to as a “Muslim ban,” which was challenged in courts before a revised version was upheld by the Supreme Court and later rescinded under former president Joe Biden.

The visa freeze also comes amid an intensifying domestic enforcement push. US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) has expanded operations nationwide, drawing scrutiny over its tactics. Last week, an ICE agent shot and killed Renee Good, a US citizen, during a federal operation in Minneapolis, sparking protests and renewed debate over immigration enforcement under the Trump administration.