Turkiye’s Erdogan says Iraq sees need to eliminate Kurdish PKK militia

Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan arrived in Iraq on Monday for his first official visit in more than a decade. (File/AP)
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Updated 23 April 2024
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Turkiye’s Erdogan says Iraq sees need to eliminate Kurdish PKK militia

  • Ties between the neighbors were entering a new phase after they agreed to cooperate against militants, boost economic ties
  • Erdogan visited Iraq for the first time since 2011 following years of tensions as Ankara carried out cross-border attacks on PKK militants based in northern Iraq

ANKARA: Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan said in remarks published on Tuesday he believed Iraq saw the need to eliminate the Kurdish PKK militia and had the will to do so, adding Ankara wanted Baghdad’s support in that battle.
Erdogan was speaking after talks in Baghdad and Irbil on Monday, the first visit by a Turkish leader to Iraq since 2011, following years of tensions as Ankara carried out cross-border attacks on PKK militants based in northern Iraq.
Ties between the neighbors were entering a new phase, Erdogan said, after they agreed to cooperate against militants, boost economic ties via a new corridor and consider Iraq’s needs for access to scarce water.
Speaking to reporters on his flight back from Iraq, Erdogan said Turkiye’s battle with terrorism would continue in line with international law, and added he hoped to see concrete results of Baghdad labeling the PKK a “banned organization” last month.
The PKK, designated a terrorist group by Turkiye, the US and the European Union, took up arms against the Turkish state in 1984. More than 40,000 people have been killed in the insurgency.
The conflict was long fought mainly in rural areas of southeastern Turkiye but is now more focused on the mountains of northern Iraq’s mountainous, semi-autonomous Kurdistan region.
“One would hope that our neighbors put the necessary stance forward against the threats directed at us from their lands, and we continue this battle jointly,” Erdogan said, according to a text of the in-flight comments published by his office.
“Eliminating this threat is also to the benefit of Iraq. I believe they see this reality and they will now put forth a will for this issue to be removed,” he said, adding he also discussed steps against the PKK during talks in Irbil.
Asked about Iraq’s needs for access to water, Erdogan said Turkiye was not a country with abundant water resources and also had to manage its own needs. He added plans taking into account “changing climate conditions” were needed for the sustainable use of water.
“Therefore, we need to take cautious steps. With evaluations to be held in that direction, it may be possible to find common ground,” he said.
On Monday, the two countries agreed to a strategic framework agreement overseeing security, trade and energy as well as a 10-year deal on the management of water resources that would take Iraq’s needs into account.


Israel’s Netanyahu hopes to ‘taper’ Israel off US military aid in next decade

Updated 57 min 55 sec ago
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Israel’s Netanyahu hopes to ‘taper’ Israel off US military aid in next decade

  • Netanyahu has said Israel should not be reliant on foreign military aid but has stopped short of declaring a firm timeline for when Israel ‌would be ‌fully independent from ‌the ⁠US

JERUSALEM: Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said in an interview published on Friday that he hopes to “taper ​off” Israeli dependence on American military aid in the next decade.
Netanyahu has said Israel should not be reliant on foreign military aid but has stopped short of declaring a firm timeline for when Israel ‌would be ‌fully independent from ‌the ⁠US
“I ​want ‌to taper off the military within the next 10 years,” Netanyahu told the Economist. Asked if that meant a tapering “down to zero,” he said, “Yes.”
Netanyahu said he told President Donald Trump ⁠during a recent visit that Israel “very deeply” appreciates “the ‌military aid that America has ‍given us ‍over the years, but here too ‍we’ve come of age and we’ve developed incredible capacities.”
In December, Netanyahu said Israel would spend 350 billion shekels ($110 billion) on ​developing an independent arms industry to reduce dependency on other countries.
In ⁠2016, the US and Israeli governments signed a memorandum of understanding for the 10 years through September 2028 that provides $38 billion in military aid, $33 billion in grants to buy military equipment and $5 billion for missile defense systems.
Israeli defense exports rose 13 percent last year, with major contracts signed for Israeli defense ‌technology including its advanced multi-layered aerial defense systems.