Rights groups urge UN to release findings on Israeli killing of journalist in Lebanon

Short Url
Updated 29 March 2024
Follow

Rights groups urge UN to release findings on Israeli killing of journalist in Lebanon

  • The letter signed by 16 organization said release ‘necessary to support other justice and accountability efforts’
  • Issa Abdallah was killed on Oct. 13 in what some investigators say was ‘deliberate strike’ on press

LONDON: Human rights groups have urged the UN’s peacekeeping force in Lebanon to publicly release the findings of a probe into Israel’s killing of a Reuters videographer last year.

Issa Abdallah was killed and six other journalists from Reuters, Agence France-Presse and Al Jazeera were injured in the strike on Oct. 13.

Investigations launched by Human Rights Watch, Reuters and AFP concluded that the attack was a deliberate strike by the Israeli military against media workers wearing visible press vests.

The letter to the UN was sent by 16 NGOs and journalist groups, including HRW, MENA Rights Group, The Tahrir Institute for Middle East Policy and Reporters Without Borders.

It was addressed to UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres, UNIFIL Force Commander Lieutenant General Aroldo Lazaro Saenz, UN Special Coordinator for Lebanon Joanna Wronecka and Under-Secretary-General for Peace Operations Jean-Pierre Lacroix.

“The Reuters report suggests that the UNIFIL investigation corroborated the findings of investigations conducted by Reporters Without Borders, Reuters, AFP, Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch,” the organizations said in the letter.

“We, therefore, request that UNIFIL make its full investigation public in accordance with the UN’s commitment to transparency.”

The request follows mounting concern that the UN’s findings may not be released to the public, a scenario the group notes “is not without precedent.

“If UNIFIL is currently unable to make the full report public, we ask you to make a public statement explaining why and providing a timeline for when publication will occur. In such instances, a redacted or summarized version of the report should be released in the interim,” the letter said.

The release of the findings is “necessary to support other justice and accountability efforts,” it added.

Reuters staff, who saw a copy of the seven-page summary of the investigation dated to February this year, said UNIFIL found that an Israeli tank killed Abdallah by firing two 120 mm rounds at a group of “clearly identifiable journalists,” in violation of international law.

The investigators added that UNIFIL personnel did not record any exchange of fire across the border between Israel and Lebanon for more than 40 minutes before the Israeli Merkava tank opened fire.

If confirmed, the strikes could be investigated as a war crime, a demand previously made by HRW and Amnesty International.


Western media refute Trump’s claims Iran possesses Tomahawk missiles

Updated 10 March 2026
Follow

Western media refute Trump’s claims Iran possesses Tomahawk missiles

  • Speaking to journalists, Trump suggested Tehran used US-made cruise missile in school attack that killed over 170, calling the weapon ‘very generic’
  • CNN, Sky News and analysts said that ‘neither Israel nor Iran use Tomahawk missiles,’ urged accurate identification to ensure credibility in public discourse

LONDON: Western media outlets and defense analysts have pushed back against claims by US President Donald Trump that Iran possesses Tomahawk cruise missiles, after he raised the possibility while discussing a recent strike on an Iranian school that has drawn international scrutiny.

Speaking to reporters on Monday, Trump suggested Iran may have used Tomahawks in the attack, calling the weapon “very generic” and implying that multiple countries, including Iran, could have access to the system.

However, journalists and weapons experts swiftly disputed that assertion. They noted that Tomahawk missiles are US-manufactured cruise missile systems that Washington supplies only to a small number of close allies, primarily the UK and Australia. There is no credible evidence that Iran has ever obtained the weapon.

CNN anchor Erin Burnett referenced an investigation by correspondent Isobel Yeong that concluded “neither Israel nor Iran use Tomahawk missiles, according to experts.” Sky News and other Western outlets also challenged Trump’s remarks.

Analysts pointed out that Iran has developed its own domestic cruise missile systems, such as the Soumar and Hoveyzeh, which are believed to be based partly on older Soviet-era designs.

While these systems resemble cruise missiles in concept, experts say they differ significantly from the Tomahawk in design, propulsion configuration and operational characteristics.

While Iran has made substantial advances in ballistic and domestically produced cruise missiles over the past two decades, defense analysts said there is no verified evidence that Tehran holds the American-made system.

The episode reflects a broader pattern in which statements about military technology are rapidly scrutinized by open-source investigators and defense experts.

Experts say the distinction is important: accurately identifying the type of missile used in a strike can provide clues about the likely actor responsible, the launch platform involved and the broader geopolitical consequences of a strike.

Analysts also say that accurate identification of military systems remains essential for avoiding misinformation and for maintaining credibility in public discourse surrounding regional security.

Despite the growing body of evidence, the precise circumstances of the school attack nonetheless remain unclear, with investigators hampered by a lack of weapons fragments and limited access to the site.

Norway-based rights group Hengaw said the school was holding its morning session at the time of the reported attack and had at least 168 children and 14 teachers.

Trump said the US was continuing to investigate the incident. “Whatever the report shows, I’m willing to live with that report,” he said.