Pakistan, Russia discuss security issues, military use of AI

Undated file photo of flags of Pakistan (left) and Russia. (APP)
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Updated 08 February 2024
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Pakistan, Russia discuss security issues, military use of AI

  • 14th round of Pakistan-Russia Consultative Group on Strategic Stability held 
  • Officials agree 15th meeting of the group would be held next year in Islamabad

ISLAMABAD: The 14th round of the Pakistan-Russia Consultative Group on Strategic Stability was held on Thursday, the foreign office in Islamabad said, with the two sides discussing a range of issues related to security and the military use of artificial intelligence. 

The meeting took place under the chairmanship of Additional Foreign Secretary (Arms Control and Disarmament) Mohammad Kamran Akhtar and Deputy Russian Minister of Foreign Affairs S.A. Ryabkov.

“The parties had an in-depth exchange of views on international security and regional stability challenges, as well as on various aspects of arms control, disarmament and non-proliferation,” the foreign ministry said. 

“The two sides discussed issues related to the agenda of the First Committee of the UN General Assembly, the Conference on Disarmament, the International Atomic Energy Agency and the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons. The issues concerning biological, space and international information security, as well as new and emerging technologies, including the military use of artificial intelligence, came under discussion at length.”

The two sides expressed satisfaction on shared views on issues of global strategic stability and regional security including matters related to arms control, disarmament and non-proliferation. It was agreed that the 15th meeting of the group would be held next year in Islamabad.

Pakistan and Russia have been moving to improve ties since last year, with Pakistan importing gas on reduced prices from Moscow as well as crude oil cargos. 


Pakistan’s Sindh announces schools’ closure from Mar. 16-31, new austerity measures to conserve fuel 

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Pakistan’s Sindh announces schools’ closure from Mar. 16-31, new austerity measures to conserve fuel 

  • Sindh government announces austerity measures as Middle East conflict raises uncertainty about inflation, Pakistan’s fuel stock situation 
  • Measures include ban on buying new government vehicles, online classes for universities and colleges, cut in government expenditures

Islamabad: The government in Pakistan’s southern Sindh province announced on Tuesday that it would close schools from Mar. 16-31 and implement new austerity measures such as slashing fuel for government vehicles, as Islamabad aims to conserve fuel amid rising instability in the Middle East. 

The development takes place a day after Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif announced austerity measures by the federal government on Monday. These measures include a four-day work week for offices and the government slashing its expenditures. The prime minister said all schools will be closed for two weeks, urging higher education institutions to shift classes online.

Pakistan is scrambling to take these measures as global fuel supply lines remain disrupted in the Strait of Hormuz, which supplies nearly a fourth of world oil consumption, after Tehran blocked it following US-Israeli strikes against it and counterattacks against US military bases in the Gulf.

“Schools will observe spring holidays from Mar. 16-31,” Sindh Information Minister Sharjeel Inam Memon told reporters during a press conference. “While colleges and universities will shift classes online.”

The minister clarified that tests scheduled by schools would be held on time and not delayed due to the closures. 

Memon shared that ministers in Sindh will not draw salaries and allowances for April, May and June as part of the province’s austerity measures. 

He said the Sindh cabinet has also decided to slash fuel for government vehicles by half, adding that the measure was expected to save $960 million. 

The minister further said that the cabinet has decided to cut down unnecessary expenditures by 20 percent, such as furniture procurement or buying new vehicles, which is expected to save Rs12 billion [$42.9 million]. 

He said all official travel by government officials will be undertaken in the economy class, while refreshments will also not be available in government offices for the next two months. Memon said that if any employee wishes to consume water or other items personally, they may do so at their own expense.

The minister said that Sindh ministers will work from home on Fridays rather than observe a holiday. 

Pakistani authorities have said the country has “comfortable levels” of petroleum stocks and the supply chains were functioning smoothly, despite the intensifying Middle East conflict.
Petroleum Minister Ali Pervaiz Malik said three oil shipments were due to reach Pakistan this week, state media had earlier reported.