Sah bonds: All you need to know about Saudi Arabia’s first dedicated savings product for individuals

The Sah bonds are organized by the National Debt Management Center and designed as a savings product for individuals, offering attractive returns. Shutterstock
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Updated 05 February 2024
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Sah bonds: All you need to know about Saudi Arabia’s first dedicated savings product for individuals

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia has launched the subscription to its first savings product dedicated to individuals – Sah –  with a yield reaching 5.64 percent on the first issuance.

Registration for the Islamic-compliant bond, issued by the Ministry of Finance, started on Sunday, Feb. 4, at 10 a.m. and will end on Tuesday, Feb. 6, at 3 p.m.

The Sah bonds are organized by the National Debt Management Center and designed as a savings product for individuals, offering attractive returns. 

The bonds are offered monthly according to the issuance schedule, with a one-year savings period, fixed returns, and profits disbursed at the end of the bond’s maturity date.

Future returns will be determined based on market conditions from month to month.

The NDMC responded to the most common questions about the product as follows:

What is “Sah”?

Sah is the first savings product specifically designed for individuals and compliant with Islamic Shariah in the form of bonds under the Kingdom’s local bonds program in Saudi riyals.

What is the purpose of issuing Sah?

The goal is to enhance financial planning for the future, increase individual savings rates by encouraging periodic deductions from their income for savings, and expand the range of savings products available.

Who is responsible for issuing Sah?

It is issued by the government of the Kingdom through the Ministry of Finance and the National Debt Management Center.

What are the features of Sah?

It is Shariah-compliant, offers annual returns, easy subscription, no fees for participants, and no restrictions on redemption.

Is Sah compliant with Islamic Shariah?

Yes, it is.

How are Sah bonds offered?

Through participating financial institutions.

Which financial institutions provide the subscription service for Sah?

SNB Capital, AlJazira Capital, Alinma Investment, SAB Invest and Al Rajhi Capital.

Are there any fees for subscribing to Sah?

There are no fees for participants.

What is the value of the bond?

The nominal value of the bond is SR1,000 ($266.66).

Is the bond value fixed or variable?

It is fixed.

Is the yield fixed or variable?

The yield is fixed for each issuance.

What is the minimum subscription amount for Sah?

The minimum is SR1,000, equivalent to the value of one bond.

What is the maximum subscription amount for Sah?

SR200,000 for the total issuances per individual during the program period.

When are Sah profits distributed?

The annual profits for the bonds will be paid on the maturity date.

What does the “maturity date” mean?

It is the date when the bond period ends, and the maturity date is in the Gregorian calendar.

How are the bond value and returns paid after maturity?

Subscription amounts with profits – if any – will be transferred to the bondholder directly after the maturity date.

What is the risk percentage when subscribing to Sah?

Low risk.

Who is the targeted qualified subscriber?

Saudi individuals aged 18 and above.

What is the yield percentage for Sah?

Returns depend on market conditions from month to month.

Can Sah bonds be bought and sold through trading in the financial market?

No, the bonds will be registered but not traded in the market.

Is there a dedicated application for subscribing to Sah?

There is no specific application for subscribing to Sah; subscriptions are made through participating financial institutions.

Why is the yield not increased?

The yield for each issuance is determined based on market conditions from month to month.

Can I withdraw my funds whenever I want?

Yes, bondholders can request redemption during the specified periods as per the published annual calendar for Sah, and accumulated profits will not be forfeited upon early withdrawal.

Can I subscribe with more than SR1,000?

Yes.

I have savings exceeding SR1,000; how can I invest them?

You can allocate a suitable amount each month for subscription to Sah.

If I subscribe with SR10,000, what will be the return?

The return depends on the specified yield for each issuance.

Why is the product named Sah?

It is derived from Government Bonds.

Can I subscribe at any time?

There is a predefined subscription period, as outlined in the annual calendar for Sah.

Does the Sah product cover zakat for savers?

No, the Sah product does not cover zakat.


Free trade negotiations between GCC, India mark new phase of partnership, says sec-gen

Updated 24 February 2026
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Free trade negotiations between GCC, India mark new phase of partnership, says sec-gen

RIYADH: The Gulf Cooperation Council’s secretary-general affirmed that the negotiations for a free trade agreement between the GCC and India, and the signing of the joint statement, represents a new phase of strategic partnership.

Jasem Mohamed Al-Budaiwi said that this contributes to enhancing close cooperation and strengthening economic and trade ties, according to the Saudi Press Agency.

This came during the signing ceremony of the joint statement on launching the free trade agreement negotiations between the Al-Budaiwi and India’s Minister of Commerce and Industry, Piyush Goyal, which took place in New Delhi, on Tuesday.

During the signing ceremony, Al-Budaiwi said that the Terms of Reference, signed on Feb. 5, provide a comprehensive and clear framework for these negotiations. The two nations agreed to discuss enhancing cooperation in vital strategic areas, including trade in goods, customs procedures, and services.

Additionally, the framework covers Sanitary and Phytosanitary measures, intellectual property rights, cooperation on Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises, along with other topics of mutual interest. This reflects the comprehensive nature of the agreement and its ability to keep pace with the future economy.

Al-Budaiwi expressed hope that these negotiations would lead to a comprehensive and ambitious free trade agreement that works to remove customs and non-customs barriers, enhance the flow of quality investments in both directions, and achieve further liberalization in trade and investment cooperation between the GCC and India for mutual benefit. 

This would provide a stimulating economic environment and an investment climate that opens broad horizons for the business sector, supports supply chains, and accelerates the pace of economic growth in line with the ambitious developmental visions of the GCC states. 

The top official affirmed the full readiness of the General Secretariat to host the first round of negotiations at its headquarters in Riyadh during the second half of this year.

The two sides held a meeting during which they reviewed the existing cooperation relations between the GCC and India and discussed ways to develop and elevate them to broader horizons, serving mutual interests and enhancing opportunities for strategic partnership between the two sides, particularly in the economic, investment, and trade fields.

They praised the role undertaken by the negotiating teams from both sides, appreciating the efforts contributing to reaching a comprehensive agreement that enhances economic integration and supports the smooth flow of trade between the two nations.