Yemeni coastguard on high alert to counter Houthi attacks

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A member of the Yemeni coast guard on a patrol boat in the Red Sea, off Mokha, Taiz province, close to the strategic Bab El-Mandab Strait, Dec. 12, 2023. (AFP)
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The vessel had been coming from India and had an armed security crew aboard it (X/@UK_MTO)
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Updated 13 December 2023
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Yemeni coastguard on high alert to counter Houthi attacks

  • Houthis fired drones and missiles at commercial ships and warships in the Red Sea as part of their threat to shut the Red Sea from all Israel-bound ships
  • Human Rights Watch accused the Houthis of committing war crimes by targeting and arbitrarily seizing civilian ships in the Red Sea

AL-MUKALLA: Yemen’s government has placed its Red Sea coastguard on high alert in anticipation of assaults by the Iran-backed Houthis on government-controlled islands or coastal areas under the guise of attacking Israeli ships.

Tareq Mohammed Saleh, vice president of Yemen’s Presidential Leadership Council, accused the Houthis on Tuesday of plotting attacks on Yemeni government areas or islands in the Red Sea, taking advantage of public outrage over Israel’s bombardment of Gaza.

“We urge you to remain vigilant and ready to confront any danger that threatens our ports, coasts, and islands at all times. There is a great threat from Iran-backed groups that are using the Gaza war and targeting Israeli ships as pretexts to target our ports and islands, and kill Yemenis,” the Yemeni leader said while speaking to a gathering of coastguard personnel near the Red Sea port city of Mocha.

Saleh’s remarks about safeguarding Yemeni beaches and islands enraged Houthi official Mohammed Al-Bukhaiti, who vowed to strike any troops that stop the militia from assaulting Israeli ships.

This week, the Houthis fired drones and missiles at commercial ships and warships in the Red Sea as part of their threat to shut the Red Sea from all Israel-bound ships.

At the same time, Yemen’s government denied receiving an offer from the US to join a new international coalition force to counter Houthi threats to international maritime traffic in the Red Sea.

According to the official news agency SABA, an unknown military source urged the international community to provide military help to the country’s coastguard to fight Houthi threats at sea.

Meanwhile, Human Rights Watch accused the Houthis on Wednesday of committing war crimes by targeting and arbitrarily seizing civilian ships in the Red Sea, urging the militia to release the crew of the seized Galaxy Leader ship.

“The Houthis are claiming that they’re carrying out attacks on behalf of Palestinians, when the reality is that they’re attacking, arbitrarily detaining and endangering civilians on ship crews who have zero connection to any known military target,” Michael Page, Middle East and North Africa deputy director at Human Rights Watch, said in a statement, adding: “The Houthis should immediately release the hostages and end their attacks on civilians caught in the crosshairs of their declared war on Israel.”

On Nov. 19, the Houthis seized the Galaxy Leader cargo ship and its two dozen crew members in the Red Sea, claiming that the vessel was owned by an Israeli businessman. “The Houthis still have not taken responsibility for the civilian harm that they have caused to those living in Yemen. Rather than carrying out new war crimes, they should focus on achieving a durable peace in their country,” Page said.


Oman and Lebanon call for full Israeli withdrawal, urge end to attacks

Updated 58 min 46 sec ago
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Oman and Lebanon call for full Israeli withdrawal, urge end to attacks

  • Joseph Aoun and Sultan Haitham bin Tariq make a joint call for an immediate halt to Israeli attacks on Lebanese territory
  • Reaffirmation of the unified Arab position on ending the Israeli occupation and establishing an independent Palestinian state based on the 1967 borders

BEIRUT: Lebanese President Joseph Aoun and his Omani counterpart Sultan Haitham bin Tariq on Wednesday made a joint call for an immediate halt to Israeli attacks on Lebanese territory and a full withdrawal from all occupied Arab lands, warning that continued violations pose a direct threat to regional stability.

The statement came during a high-level summit in Muscat, where both leaders voiced “serious concern over the ongoing Israeli aggression” and described the occupation as a “clear violation” of UN Security Council Resolution 1701 and other international resolutions.

The two sides also expressed support for international efforts to de-escalate tensions, stabilize the situation on the ground, facilitate the return of displaced persons, and advance post-conflict reconstruction.

Aoun led a Lebanese ministerial delegation to Oman that included Lebanon’s ministers of foreign affairs, interior, defense, health, and agriculture for talks with Omani officials.

The joint statement emphasized the strengthening of bilateral ties and expanding cooperation in key sectors including politics, the economy, investment, banking, tourism, transport, and logistics.

Both sides called for early preparations to hold the first session of the Omani-Lebanese Joint Committee, chaired by the two foreign ministers in Muscat, and to pursue new agreements and memorandums of understanding intended to enhance collaboration in trade, culture, and science. The statement also highlighted the need to boost private sector engagement in shared development opportunities.

The Omani side reaffirmed its full support for Lebanon’s sovereignty, independence, and territorial integrity, as well as for strengthening Lebanese state institutions, particularly the army and legitimate security forces, and backing the country’s ongoing economic, financial, and administrative reforms.

The two sides reaffirmed the unified Arab position on ending the Israeli occupation and establishing an independent Palestinian state based on the 1967 borders, with East Jerusalem as its capital. They also underscored the importance of strengthening Arab solidarity, respecting the sovereignty of states, and upholding the principles of good neighborliness and international law.

Aoun’s official visit to Oman took place within the context of Muscat’s established role as a regional and international mediator. During his meetings, Aoun praised Oman’s diplomatic standing and approach, describing it as “wise and responsible.”

He commended Oman’s foreign policy, grounded in dialogue, mediation, balance, and good neighborliness, saying it had earned the sultanate a “distinguished status and a pivotal role in promoting stability and resolving conflicts through peaceful means.”

Aoun said that, in Lebanon, “we hold this wise approach in high regard and deeply value the sultanate’s steadfast support for Lebanon in various international forums, as well as its support as we confront the challenges before us.”

For his part, Sultan Haitham bin Tariq reaffirmed Oman’s continued commitment to Lebanon’s stability and its close monitoring of the latest developments in the country.

He emphasized the deep-rooted relations between the two countries and the importance of strengthening bilateral cooperation and coordination. The sultan also praised the positive contributions of the Lebanese community in Oman.

On the sidelines of the visit, Lebanese Interior Minister Ahmed Al-Hajjar held a meeting with his Omani counterpart Hamoud bin Faisal Al-Busaidi at Al-Alam Palace in Muscat. They underlined the enhancement of joint cooperation, particularly in security and policing.

According to a joint statement, the discussions also covered Lebanon’s efforts to consolidate internal security and maintain stability.

Participating on the Omani side in the expanded talks were Al-Busaidi; Shihab bin Tarik Al-Said, deputy prime minister for defense affairs; Badr bin Hamad Al-Busaidi, foreign minister of Oman; Hamad bin Said Al-Aufi, head of the private office; Mahad bin Said Ba’owain, minister of labor and head of the honorary mission; Saud bin Hamoud Al-Habsi, minister of agricultural, fisheries and water resources; and Hilal bin Ali Al-Sabti, minister of health.