Thousands of Indian Sikh pilgrims arrive in Pakistan for birth anniversary of religion’s founder

Sikh pilgrims raise slogans inside a bus before departing for Pakistan to participate in celebrations marking the birth anniversary of Guru Nanak Dev, in Amritsar, India on November 25, 2023. (AFP)
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Updated 26 November 2023
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Thousands of Indian Sikh pilgrims arrive in Pakistan for birth anniversary of religion’s founder

  • Nearly 3,000 Sikh pilgrims reached Lahore from India through the Wagah Border crossing on Sunday
  • Many Sikhs see Pakistan as birthplace of Sikhism as Guru Nanak was born in 1469 in village near Lahore

ISLAMABAD: Nearly 3,000 Sikh pilgrims reached Lahore from India through the Wagah Border crossing on Sunday to participate in celebrations of the 554th birth anniversary of Guru Nanak, the founder of Sikhism, Radio Pakistan reported.

Many Sikhs see Pakistan as the place where their religion began as Guru Nanak was born in 1469 in a small village, Nankana Sahib, near the eastern Pakistani city of Lahore. For up to 30 million Sikhs around the world, a white-domed shrine which lies in Kartarpur, a small town just four kilometers (2.5 miles) inside Pakistan where Nanak is believed to have died, is one of their holiest sites. 

A border crossing was opened in November 2019 allowing visa-free access from India to Kartarpur in a rare moment of cooperation in the hostile relationship between the two nuclear-armed countries.

“During the 10-day stay in Pakistan, pilgrims will visit Gurdwara Janamasthan Nankana Sahib, Gurdwara Punja Sahib Hassanabdal, Gurudwara Sacha Sauda, Gurdwara Dera Sahib Lahore, Gurudwara Rohri Sahib Aimenabad and Gurudwara Darbar Sahib Kartarpur Narowal,” Radio Pakistan reported, naming several Sikh holy sites. “The main ceremony will be held at Janam Asthan Nankana Sahib on Monday.”

The Sikh faith began in the 15th century in Punjab, a region including Kartarpur which is split today between India and Pakistan, when Guru Nanak began teaching a faith that preached equality.

There are an estimated 20,000 Sikhs left in Pakistan after millions fled to India following the bloody religious violence ignited by partition in 1947, which sparked the largest mass migration in human history and led to the death of at least one million people.


Pakistan seafood exports rise 22 percent in last six months on strong Gulf, Asia demand

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Pakistan seafood exports rise 22 percent in last six months on strong Gulf, Asia demand

  • Fisheries is a vital pillar of the national maritime economy that supports livelihoods of millions of Pakistanis, particularly in coastal communities
  • Maritime Affairs Minister Junaid Anwar Chaudhry stresses the need for strict regulatory compliance, sustainable fishing to protect marine biodiversity

KARACHI: Pakistan’s seafood exports climbed 22% over the past six months buoyed by strong demand from Gulf and Asian markets, the country’s Press Information Department said, citing official data.

KARACHI: Pakistan’s marine fisheries sector posted strong growth as its seafood exports rose to 122,629.11 metric tons, valued at $253.24 million, between July and December 2025, the Press Information Department said on Friday, citing Maritime Affairs Minister Junaid Anwar Chaudhry.

Pakistan’s exports stood at 102,942.05 metric tons worth $208.25 million during the corresponding period of the previous year, according to the Marine Fisheries Department data. The sector recorded a year-on-year increase of 19.1% in volume and 21.6% in value.

Fisheries is a vital pillar of the national maritime economy that supports livelihoods of millions of Pakistanis, particularly in coastal communities along the Arabian Sea in Sindh and Balochistan provinces, according to the maritime affairs minister.

Historically contributing around 1% to GDP, the sector has rebounded from pandemic-era disruptions through expanded processing capacity, improved cold-chain logistics, and stricter certification aligned with international standards.

“The performance reflects the growing competitiveness of Pakistan’s marine fisheries in global markets,” Chaudhry, who noted sustained export momentum from July till December, was quoted as saying by the PID.

According to the data, frozen fish remained the leading export category, accounting for 26,669.37 metric tons valued at $53.33 million. Shrimps and prawns followed with earnings of $40.46 million, while frozen cuttlefish generated $36.13 million. Other products, including shrimp meal, crabs, sardines, mackerel, flatfish species and fish meal, also contributed to higher export receipts, underscoring diversification and growth in value-added processing.

“China retained its position as Pakistan’s largest export destination, importing more than 83,602 metric tons worth $149.2 million — nearly 59% of total seafood exports— driven by steady demand for high-quality frozen products,” PID said.

“Thailand ranked second with imports valued at $31.3 million, mainly shrimps and prawns, supported by Pakistan’s HACCP-certified (Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point-certified) processing standards.”

The United Arab Emirates, Malaysia, and Japan followed, with rising shipments of cuttlefish and fish meal.

Chaudhry said that market diversification efforts have also expanded exports to the European Union, Saudi Arabia, Vietnam, Kuwait, and the United States.

Monthly export figures showed consistent growth, peaking at $56.42 million in November and $55 million in December, aided by seasonal demand and logistical improvements. Non-tax revenue from the fisheries sectors also increased to Rs127.7 million (approximately $460,000), up from Rs118 million a year earlier.

Chaudhry attributed the gains to government initiatives such as collaboration with the International Maritime Organization (IMO) on sustainable fishing practices and investments in port infrastructure in Karachi and Gwadar.

“These developments signal the fisheries sector’s rising contribution to foreign exchange earnings and economic stability,” he said, stressing the need for strict regulatory compliance and sustainable fishing to protect marine biodiversity.