Pakistan says will discuss funding for climate change at COP28 UAE

This photograph shows an aerial view of a village wrecked by floods in the Okara district of Punjab province on August 28, 2023. (AFP/File)
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Updated 02 November 2023
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Pakistan says will discuss funding for climate change at COP28 UAE

  • Finance Minister says Pakistan needs $340 billion to meet climate, development challenges until 2023
  • mIn August 2022, torrential monsoon rains triggered the most devastating floods ever in Pakistan’s history

ISLAMABAD: Foreign Minister Jalil Abbas Jilani said on Thursday Pakistan would focus on solution-based discussions at this year’s COP28 climate conference in Dubai, including on funding for climate change-affected countries.

The 2023 United Nations Climate Change Conference or Conference of the Parties of the UNFCCC, more commonly referred to as COP28, will be the 28th United Nations Climate Change conference, held from November 30 until December 12, 2023, at the Expo City, Dubai.

In August 2022, torrential monsoon rains triggered the most devastating floods in Pakistan’s history, killing around 1,700 people. Over 33 million people were affected by the floodwaters — a staggering number close to the population of Canada. Millions of homes, tens of thousands of schools as well as thousands of kilometers of roads and railways still need to be rebuilt.

Pakistan produces less than one percent of the world’s carbon footprint but, according to the Global Climate Risk Index, is currently the fifth most climate-vulnerable country in the world, having lost nearly ten thousand lives and suffering economic losses worth $3.8 billion due to climate change throughout the years 1999 to 2018.

“Pakistan has been affected by the floods caused by climate change last year,” Jilani said in a pre-conference speech in Islamabad. “Unfortunately, countries like Pakistan are affected by climate change and global carbon despite its minimum share in it.”

He reiterated Pakistan’s “full cooperation” to combat climate change and said it planned to convert 30 percent of vehicles to electric vehicles by 2030

“At this year’s COP28 conference, there will be a discussion on solutions, including funding for climate change-affected countries,” Jilani added.

“We are optimistic about the COP28 conference in the United Arab Emirates this year and hope the conference will yield positive results to tackle climate change.”

Changing seasonal weather patterns, rising temperatures, variability of monsoons and melting of glaciers in the north — compounded with recurrent extreme weather events and natural disasters — are just some of the effects of climate change that Pakistan has been forced to contend with in recent years.

Speaking at the second Pakistan Climate Conference organized by the Overseas Investors Chamber of Commerce and Industry (OICCI), Finance Minister Dr. Shamshad Akhtar said on Wednesday Pakistan needed $340 billion to address climate and development challenges between 2023 and 2030. The amount is equivalent to 10 percent of the cumulative GDP during the same period.

“I think we need to be conscious that getting money is a big issue that we face in addressing the climate agenda,” she said, highlighting that seeking money for climate finance undercut other development finance requirements.


Pakistan condemns Netanyahu’s ‘hexagon of alliances’ plan, says alert to growing India-Israel defense ties

Updated 26 February 2026
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Pakistan condemns Netanyahu’s ‘hexagon of alliances’ plan, says alert to growing India-Israel defense ties

  • Israel’s Netanyahu last week proposed an alliance of countries in and around Middle East against its adversaries
  • Pakistan maintains “robust military preparedness” to deter any potential aggression, says foreign office spokesperson

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s foreign office spokesperson on Thursday condemned Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s recent statement about forming a “hexagon of alliances” within or around the Middle East, saying Islamabad was alert to growing defense ties between New Delhi and Tel Aviv. 

Netanyahu on Sunday outlined plans to form a new regional bloc, describing it as a “hexagon of alliances” that he said could include Israel, India, Greece and Cyprus, along with other unnamed Arab, African and Asian states. He said the grouping would collectively stand against what he described as “radical” adversaries.

His comments came days before Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi arrived in Israel on Wednesday for a two-day trip to bolster ties. The two are expected to discuss cooperation in science and technology, innovation, agriculture, water management, technology, defense and security during the trip. 

The statement drew a sharp response from Pakistan’s Senate, which unanimously passed a resolution on Tuesday rejecting Netanyahu’s remarks.

“I would also like to draw your attention to the recent resolution adopted by the Senate of Pakistan that strongly condemned such remarks and attempts to undermine Muslim unity,” Foreign Office spokesperson Tahir Andrabi told reporters during a weekly press briefing.

“We continue to condemn these provocative steps and statements by the leadership of the occupying power that threaten regional peace and stability,” he added.

Netanyahu had also said Israel’s goal was to create an axis of nations that see eye to eye against what he described as the “radical Shia” and “radical Sunni” axis of nations. 

Andrabi said attempts to divide the Muslim world along sectarian lines were a “nefarious design” on Netanyahu’s part.

India is Israel’s largest arms buyer and second-largest trading partner in Asia, after China. In response to a question on India’s growing defense ties with Israel, Andrabi said Pakistan remained cognizant of the risks posed by such cooperation.

“Yes, we remain seized of the defense ties between Israel and India,” the spokesperson said, noting that certain “systems and platforms” may have been used by India against Pakistan in the past.

“We are alive to the threats they pose to our security, sovereignty and territorial integrity, as well as to regional peace and stability.”

Andrabi said Pakistan maintained “robust military preparedness” to deter any potential aggression from hostile forces.

‘UTMOST CAUTION EXERCISED’

Andrabi spoke about Pakistan’s recent strikes against alleged militant camps in Afghanistan, saying Islamabad had conducted them in self-defense and with extreme caution to avoid casualties. 

Pakistan said it carried out airstrikes in Afghanistan against militant camps and hideouts in three provinces on Saturday night, killing over 100 militants. Afghanistan accused Pakistan of violating its territorial sovereignty and killing dozens of civilians. Kabul has vowed to retaliate. 

Andrabi said the strikes were carried out to ensure protection for the lives of the people of Pakistan and to prevent “imminent terrorist attacks.”

“These actions were directed solely against identified terrorist camps and hideouts, and utmost caution was exercised to prevent harm to civilians,” he said. 

He warned Pakistan would take necessary measures under its right to self-defense against “terrorist threats” emanating from Afghan territory.

On the safety of Pakistani nationals in Afghanistan following the strikes, Andrabi said Islamabad had raised the issue with Afghan authorities, adding that Islamabad expected “foolproof security” for Pakistani diplomats and civilians.