Pakistan election regulator accelerates delimitation process for early polls, targets Nov. 30 deadline

A woman casts her vote during Pakistan's general election at a polling station during the general election in Lahore, Pakistan, on July 25, 2018. (AFP/File)
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Updated 01 September 2023
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Pakistan election regulator accelerates delimitation process for early polls, targets Nov. 30 deadline

  • Election Commission says reducing timeframe for delimitation so it can conduct polls at earliest
  • Political uncertainty surrounds next national polls which were scheduled to be held in November

ISLAMABAD: The Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) said on Friday it was reducing the timeframe to draw national and provincial constituencies to ensure early general elections in the country, saying it would complete the process by Nov. 30.
Former prime minister Shehbaz Sharif dissolved Pakistan’s National Assembly on August 9, giving the caretaker government of Prime Minister Anwaar-ul-Haq Kakar 90 days to hold general elections. However, the Sharif coalition government’s decision to notify the results of a new census days ahead of its departure meant the ECP was constitutionally bound to first draw new constituency boundaries before it could set an election date. 
The ECP had said earlier it needed until Dec. 14 to complete the delimitation process of national and provincial constituencies.
“The Election Commission has further reduced the timeframe required to complete the consultation and feedback process from political parties and the delimitation work,” the ECP announced on the X messaging platform. “The final delimitation [schedule] will now be published on November 30.”
The election regulator said the purpose of reducing the timeframe for the delimitation process was to conduct polls at the earliest.

The ECP has recently held consultations with major Pakistani political parties about the electoral roadmap, ensuring them elections would take place no later than mid-February, possibly even by late January if the delimitation of constituencies was completed earlier.
Political analysts say if the caretaker set-up stretches beyond its constitutional tenure, a prolonged period without an elected government would allow the military, which has ruled directly for more than three decades of the country’s 76-year existence, to consolidate control.
 


Pakistan finance chief says country leveraging AI to boost tax compliance, revenu

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Pakistan finance chief says country leveraging AI to boost tax compliance, revenu

  • Aurangzeb says AI-driven systems are cutting leakages, discretionary intervention in tax administration
  • He tells a national workshop the government must focus on applied AI, not technology for its own sake

KARACHI: Pakistan is deploying artificial intelligence-driven systems to strengthen tax compliance and enforcement as part of a broader reform push, Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb said on Tuesday, adding the country must focus on applied AI solutions.

He was speaking during a panel discussion at the National Artificial Intelligence Workshop in the capital, as Pakistan undertakes sweeping fiscal and structural reforms under a $7 billion International Monetary Fund loan program aimed at stabilizing the economy and boosting revenue collection.

The government has pledged to widen the tax base, curb leakages and digitize administration, with technology playing a central role in its tax transformation agenda.

“AI-enabled systems are playing an increasingly important role in strengthening compliance, enforcement, and decision-making,” Aurangzeb said, according to a statement released by the finance division.

“The Government’s ongoing tax transformation, anchored in reforms to people, processes, and technology, is leveraging AI-led CRM [Customer Relationship Management] systems, AI-led production monitoring, risk-based compliance tools, and faceless customer processes to enhance transparency, reduce leakages, and improve revenue outcomes,” he added.

The finance minister said the focus for a country like Pakistan must remain on applied AI solutions that deliver measurable gains in efficiency, transparency and productivity, rather than on adopting technology for its own sake.

Reducing discretionary human intervention through technology was central to curbing inefficiencies and corruption, he said, adding that AI-led systems had generated tangible fiscal gains that would not have been achievable through manual processes alone.

Aurangzeb said investing in human capital and skills development was essential to enable Pakistan’s youth to participate in higher-value segments of the global technology ecosystem, noting that technologies such as blockchain and data analytics could support productivity-led growth.

He maintained artificial intelligence offered opportunities in revenue mobilization, public service delivery and climate and population management, adding that realizing those gains would require clear policy direction, institutional readiness and a coordinated, whole-of-government approach.