Flooding in River Sutlej threatens multiple districts in Pakistan’s Punjab, people warned 

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Flood affected people sit after being evacuated to a high ground near a flooded area of Vehari district in the Punjab province of Pakistan on August 24, 2023. (Photo courtesy: AFP)
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Women carry belongings salvaged from their flooded home after monsoon rains, in the Qambar Shahdadkot district of Sindh Province, of Pakistan, on September 6, 2022. (Photo courtesy: AP/File)
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Updated 25 August 2023
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Flooding in River Sutlej threatens multiple districts in Pakistan’s Punjab, people warned 

  • The river, traversing both northern India and Pakistan, has witnessed a significant surge after New Delhi’s release of water 
  • The National Disaster Management Authority has mobilized hundreds of boats, rescue personnel to assist in rescue efforts 

ISLAMABAD: The River Sutlej in Pakistan’s eastern Punjab province continues to flood and water torrents threaten multiple districts across the province, the country’s National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) said on Thursday, warning people in low-lying areas. 

The river, traversing both northern India and Pakistan, has witnessed a significant surge in water level following New Delhi’s release of hundreds of thousands of cusecs from reservoirs due to the ongoing monsoon season. 

It is flooding moderately at Ganda Singh Wala Barrage, Islam Headworks and Sulemanki Headworks, according to the NDMA. The districts under threat from possible floods include Kasur, Okara, Bahawalnagar, Pakpattan and Vehari. 

“The Punjab PDMA (provincial disaster management authority) must ensure timely warning and evacuation of vulnerable people from lowlands near Ganda Singh Wala Barrage, Islam Headworks and Sulemanki Headworks on the Sutlej River and ensure provision of medical care and relief items to displaced people in the camps,” the NDMA said. 

“Monitor the flow of traffic in sensitive areas, keep the machinery ready to deal with emergency situation and make arrangements for relocation of people living in low-lying areas.” 

Pakistan is currently witnessing monsoon rains that began in late June. The showers have triggered flash floods in several areas and claimed more than 200 lives so far this year. 

With multiple Pakistani rivers experiencing persistent flooding, around 250,000 individuals have been successfully evacuated to safer places, according to the NDMA. The agency has also mobilized hundreds of boats and rescue personnel to assist the administration in rescue efforts. 

The rains have returned a year after climate-induced downpours swelled rivers and inundated at one point a third of the South Asian country, killing 1,739 people. The floods also caused $30 billion in damage in cash-strapped Pakistan in 2022. 


US approves sale of $686 million tech upgrade, equipment for Pakistan’s F-16 fighter jets

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US approves sale of $686 million tech upgrade, equipment for Pakistan’s F-16 fighter jets

  • US Defense Security Coope­ration Age­ncy informs Congress sale will allow Pakistan to partner with US in counterterror efforts, won’t alter regional military balance
  • Non-Major Defense Equipment includes aircraft hardware and software modifications, precision navigation, cryptographic devices, and spare and repair parts

ISLAMABAD: The United States has approved the sale of advanced technology support and equipment for Pakistan’s F-16 fighter jets valued at $686 million, according to a letter sent by the US Defense Security Coope­ration Age­ncy (DSCA) to the American Congress, saying the move would allow Islamabad to partner with Washington in ongoing counterterrorism efforts. 

As per a copy of the document dated Dec. 8 seen by Arab News, the letter stated that Islamabad has requested to buy 92 Link-16 systems communication/data-sharing networks and six Mk–82 inert 500-lb general purpose bomb bodies. The letter also said that the sale includes non-Major Defense Equipment items such as aircraft hardware and software modifications, precision navigation, cryptographic devices, other weapons integration, test and support equipment such as spare and repair parts. 

“The estimated total cost is $686 million,” the DSCA’s letter to Congress reads. “This proposed sale will support the foreign policy and national security objectives of the United States by allowing Pakistan to retain interoperability with US and partner forces in ongoing counterterrorism efforts and in preparation for future contingency operations.”

Pakistan and the US have been key allies in battling militants in the region, with Islamabad counted among Washington’s closes non-NATO allies during the “War on Terror” campaign. The proposed sale takes place as Washington, under US President Donald Trump, warms up to Pakistan after his recent meetings with Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and Chief of Defense Forces Field Marshal Syed Asim Munir. 

The DSCA letter said the sale will maintain Pakistan’s capability to meet current and future threats by updating and refurbishing its Block–52 and Mid Life Upgrade F–16 fleet. 

“These updates will provide more seamless integration and interoperability between the Pakistan Air Force and the US Air Force in combat operations, exercises, and training, and refurbishment will extend the aircraft life through 2040 while addressing critical flight safety concerns,” the letter added. 

It further said Pakistan has shown a commitment to maintaining its military forces and “will have no difficulty” absorbing these articles into its armed forces. 

“The proposed sale of this equipment and support will not alter the basic military balance in the region,” the letter said. 

The principal contractor for the deal will be Lockheed Martin Company, the DSCA said, adding that the implementation of the sale will not require the assignment of any additional US government or contractor representatives to Pakistan. 

“All defense articles and services listed in this transmittal have been authorized for release and export to the Government of Pakistan,” the letter concluded. 

The development takes place as Pakistan undertakes efforts to expand its fleet of fighter jets, defense exports and deepen military-industrial partnerships with other countries. Islamabad claimed last month that a “friendly country” signed a memorandum of understanding to procure Pakistan’s JF-17 fighter aircraft during the Dubai Airshow 2025. 

The JF-17 Thunder, a multi-role fighter that Pakistan jointly developed with China, has become the backbone of the Pakistan Air Force (PAF) over the past decade. It is designed to replace aging legacy aircraft. 

The South Asian country has been eager to assert its regional dominance, especially when it comes to air warfare, after its four-day military confrontation with India in May. 

Pakistan claimed it shot down seven Indian fighter jets during the May altercation between the two forces. Indian officials have acknowledged their planes were shot down but have refused to share the exact number, rejecting Pakistan’s claim it had shot down seven.