Pakistan doubles down on efforts to secure external funds, support to rescue flailing economy

US Ambassador to Pakistan, Donald Blome, left, meets with Pakistan's finance minister Ishaq Dar in Islamabad on June 21, 2023. (Photo courtesy: @FinMinistryPak/Twitter)
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Updated 21 June 2023
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Pakistan doubles down on efforts to secure external funds, support to rescue flailing economy

  • Finance minister Dar assures US ambassador of Pakistan's commitment to complete IMF program, reduce fiscal gap
  • Chairman joint chiefs of staff committee meets Chinese officials during four-day official visit to China

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan is doubling down on efforts to secure external financing amid its most daunting economic crisis to date, with Finance Minister Ishaq Dar meeting the US ambassador to Islamabad on Wednesday and a top army official embarking on a four-day visit to China this week.

A staff-level agreement with the IMF to release $1.1 billion out of a $6.5 billion package has been delayed since November, with more than 100 days gone since the last staff-level mission to Pakistan, the longest such delay since at least 2008. The program expires at the end of this month while the release of pending bailout funds under the 9th IMF review are crucial for Pakistan to resolve an acute balance of payments crisis. Reserves at the country's central bank can just cover a month's worth of imports.

The South Asian country has recently turned towards "friendly countries" such as China, Saudi Arabia and the UAE for external financing guarantees. Last week, the central bank announced it had received $1 billion from China. Pakistan has also been pushing the US to influence the IMF to approve the bailout package.

On Wednesday, US Ambassador to Pakistan Donald Blome called on Dar to discuss bilateral trade and other matters of mutual interest, the Finance Division said. 

"The Finance Minister also shared the economic policies and priorities of the government to address the challenging economic environment and set the economy on the path to stability and growth," the statement said.

Dar informed the US envoy about Pakistan’s budgetary measures to reduce its fiscal gap to meet its national and international financial obligations.

"The Finance Minister also informed the envoy about the progress on the ongoing talks with IMF and stated that the government is committed to completing the program," the statement said.

Separately, Pakistan Army's General Sahir Shamshad Mirza, chairman joint chiefs of staff committee (CJCS), met Chinese Chief of Joint Staff Department General Liu Zhenli on Wednesday.

Mirza, who is on an official visit to China from June 18-22, is heading a delegation that will focus on bilateral defense and security talks between the two countries, the army's media wing confirmed.

"He [Mirza] also said that not only have the military relations of the two countries withstood the test of time, but also high-level cooperation in defense and training has progressed well," the army's media wing said.

Mirza also held wide-ranging bilateral meetings with high-ranking civil and military dignitaries including Qin Gang, Chinese state councilor, Foreign Minister Chen Wenqing, and other key military and government officials. 

It was widely reported in Pakistan that the top military official would also discuss economic ties with Chinese leaders. 


Pakistan promotes JF-17 fighter at Saudi defense show amid export push

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Pakistan promotes JF-17 fighter at Saudi defense show amid export push

  • Pakistan courts defense buyers at Riyadh show as it steps up military diplomacy and jet exports
  • JF-17 drew global attention after last year’s India conflict, with officials calling it combat-tested

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s air force is promoting its JF-17 fighter jet and Super Mushshak military training aircraft at a major defense exhibition in Saudi Arabia, according to an official statement on Tuesday, as Islamabad intensifies efforts to expand arms exports following heightened regional tensions with India last year.

The exhibition comes as Pakistan leans on defense diplomacy to market the JF-17 to foreign buyers, pitching the jet as a cost-effective, combat-ready alternative for countries in the Middle East, Central Asia and Africa.

Interest in the aircraft has grown since a brief but sharp military confrontation with India in May last year, which Pakistani officials have cited as evidence that the fighter jet is combat-tested.

“Pakistan Air Force contingent is participating in the World Defense Show — 2026 in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, featuring its cutting-edge JF-17 Thunder Block-III Multi-role fighter jet and the highly acclaimed Super Mushshak basic trainer aircraft,” the military’s media wing, Inter-Services Public Relations(ISPR), said in a statement.

“World Defense Show 2026 serves as a premier global platform for defense and security,” it added. “PAF’s participation at WDS-2026 reinforces Pakistan’s position as an emerging hub of aerospace innovation, operational competence and reliable defense solutions.”

Pakistan has been seeking to convert defense exhibitions into export opportunities, particularly for the JF-17 — jointly developed with China — and the Super Mushshak trainer, which has already been inducted by several foreign air forces.

ISPR said PAF’s presence at the exhibition in Riyadh reflects its leadership’s vision of fostering defense cooperation, promoting defense exports and strengthening strategic partnerships with friendly nations.

“The exhibition provides an opportunity for international delegations, defense officials and military industry leaders to engage with PAF representatives and explore avenues for collaboration, training and technology transfer,” it added.

The event in Riyadh comes amid closer security ties between Pakistan and Saudi Arabia.

During Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif’s visit to the Kingdom in September, the two countries signed a joint defense pact pledging that aggression against one would be treated as an attack on both.

The accord was widely viewed as a step to formalize long-standing military cooperation into a binding security commitment aimed at strengthening joint deterrence in an increasingly volatile region.