Pakistan’s anti-graft agency summons Imran Khan for questioning

Pakistan policemen patrol outside the office of National Accountability Bureau in Lahore on October 5, 2018. (AFP/File)
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Updated 18 May 2023
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Pakistan’s anti-graft agency summons Imran Khan for questioning

  • National Accountability Bureau has investigated, put on trial and jailed prime ministers in the past
  • It Is not clear if Khan, who denies the corruption charges against him, will heed the NAB summons

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s powerful anti-corruption agency has summoned former Prime Minister Imran Khan for questioning on Thursday into the graft charges that led to his arrest on May 9.

A spokesman for the National Accountability Bureau (NAB), which has in the past investigated, put on trial and jailed all those who served as prime minister since 2008, said Khan was expected at the agency’s Rawalpindi headquarters, near Islamabad.

It was not clear if Khan, who denies the charges, would heed the summons. A spokesman for Khan’s party, the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf, was not immediately available for a comment.

Khan’s May 9 arrest by paramilitary troops triggered a wave of violence that deepened political instability in the South Asian nation of 220 million. Pakistan has also been facing its worst ever economic crisis, with a long delay in securing critical IMF funding.

The Supreme Court ordered Khan’s release on bail last Friday, and another court on Wednesday extended his protective bail until May 31.

His wife Bushra Khan, commonly known as Bushra Bibi, is also on bail until May 23.

On Wednesday, Khan said that police had surrounded his house in Lahore, in Punjab province, and that he expected to be re-arrested soon, after the government warned him to hand over supporters who it blamed for attacks on the army.

Punjab’s information minister Amir Mir said the government did not have any plans to arrest Khan as he had been given bail by court. “All we want him to hand over the terrorists hiding at his home,” he said.

Mir said intelligence and law enforcement agencies had identified that up to 40 people accused of attacking military installations were hiding at Khan’s home. He said Khan had 24 hours to surrender the suspects or face a “police operation.”

Khan has said authorities could search his home but only with legal warrants from a court, and has denied sheltering anyone involved in the violence.


Pakistan finance chief says country leveraging AI to boost tax compliance, revenu

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Pakistan finance chief says country leveraging AI to boost tax compliance, revenu

  • Aurangzeb says AI-driven systems are cutting leakages, discretionary intervention in tax administration
  • He tells a national workshop the government must focus on applied AI, not technology for its own sake

KARACHI: Pakistan is deploying artificial intelligence-driven systems to strengthen tax compliance and enforcement as part of a broader reform push, Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb said on Tuesday, adding the country must focus on applied AI solutions.

He was speaking during a panel discussion at the National Artificial Intelligence Workshop in the capital, as Pakistan undertakes sweeping fiscal and structural reforms under a $7 billion International Monetary Fund loan program aimed at stabilizing the economy and boosting revenue collection.

The government has pledged to widen the tax base, curb leakages and digitize administration, with technology playing a central role in its tax transformation agenda.

“AI-enabled systems are playing an increasingly important role in strengthening compliance, enforcement, and decision-making,” Aurangzeb said, according to a statement released by the finance division.

“The Government’s ongoing tax transformation, anchored in reforms to people, processes, and technology, is leveraging AI-led CRM [Customer Relationship Management] systems, AI-led production monitoring, risk-based compliance tools, and faceless customer processes to enhance transparency, reduce leakages, and improve revenue outcomes,” he added.

The finance minister said the focus for a country like Pakistan must remain on applied AI solutions that deliver measurable gains in efficiency, transparency and productivity, rather than on adopting technology for its own sake.

Reducing discretionary human intervention through technology was central to curbing inefficiencies and corruption, he said, adding that AI-led systems had generated tangible fiscal gains that would not have been achievable through manual processes alone.

Aurangzeb said investing in human capital and skills development was essential to enable Pakistan’s youth to participate in higher-value segments of the global technology ecosystem, noting that technologies such as blockchain and data analytics could support productivity-led growth.

He maintained artificial intelligence offered opportunities in revenue mobilization, public service delivery and climate and population management, adding that realizing those gains would require clear policy direction, institutional readiness and a coordinated, whole-of-government approach.