Pakistan, Saudi Arabia sign Makkah Route Initiative MoU

Saudi Deputy Interior Minister Dr. Nasser bin Abdul Aziz Al-Dawood and Pakistan's Interior Minister Rana Sanaullah exchanging documents after signing the Memorandum of Understanding regarding the Road to Makkah project in Islamabad on May 17, 2023. (PID)
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Updated 17 May 2023
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Pakistan, Saudi Arabia sign Makkah Route Initiative MoU

  • Saudi Arabia to increase Makkah Route Initiative beneficiaries at Islamabad airport from 26,000 to 40,000, says interior minister
  • Saudi deputy interior minister says Makkah Route Initiative to be extended to Lahore, Peshawar airports from next year

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan and Saudi Arabia signed the Makkah Route Initiative memorandum of understanding (MoU) on Wednesday, paving the way for Pakistanis to benefit from an initiative aimed at facilitating Hajj pilgrims from across the Muslim world.

Pakistan’s Interior Minister Rana Sanaullah and Dr. Nasser bin Abdul Aziz Al-Dawood, Saudi deputy interior minister, inked the MoU in a televised ceremony held at the Prime Minister's House in Islamabad. The ceremony was attended by Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, federal ministers, and Saudi Arabia's ambassador to Pakistan.

The Makkah Route Initiative is part of Saudi Arabia’s Guests of God Service Program, which King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al-Saud inaugurated in 2019 under the Kingdom’s Vision 2030 to diversify the economy. Under the scheme, Hajj pilgrims go through immigration facilities at their respective countries’ airports.

Earlier, in a ceremony held to honor the Saudi deputy interior minister who is on a two-day visit to Pakistan, Sanaullah said he has requested Saudi authorities to extend the Makkah Route Initiative to airports in Lahore and Karachi next year.

“His excellency [Saudi deputy interior minister] has promised that the number of Pakistani pilgrims who are traveling from Islamabad through Makkah Route Initiative will be increased from 26,000 to 40,000 and for next year, I and the minister of religious affairs have requested to provide this facility from Lahore and Karachi as well,” Sanaullah said.

In a separate meeting with the Saudi deputy interior minister, PM Sharif praised the kingdom for including Pakistan in the Makkah Route Initiative, according to the PMO. On Saudi Arabia's decision to restore diplomatic relations with Iran, Sharif hoped the move would usher in regional stability and security. 

The Saudi minister thanked PM Sharif for Pakistan's hospitality, saying that the two countries enjoy historic brotherly relations. He said the Makkah Route Initiative would be extended to Lahore and Peshawar from the next year to facilitate more Pakistani pilgrims. 

Saudi Arabia restored Pakistan’s pre-pandemic Hajj quota of 179,210 pilgrims earlier this year and eliminated the age restriction of 65.

Authorities estimate approximately 80,000 Pakistani pilgrims will participate in Hajj this year under the government scheme, while over 91,000 will use private tour operators.

As per the Pakistani religious affairs ministry, Hajj flights from the country will commence on May 21, with the final flight departing for Saudi Arabia on June 21.


Death toll in Pakistan shopping plaza fire rises to 67, officials say

Updated 22 January 2026
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Death toll in Pakistan shopping plaza fire rises to 67, officials say

  • Rescue teams still searching for damaged Gul Plaza in Karachi where blaze erupted on Saturday, says police surgeon
  • Karachi has a long history of deadly fires, often linked to poor safety standards, weak regulatory enforcement

KARACHI: The death toll from a devastating fire at a shopping plaza in Pakistan’s southern port city of Karachi jumped to 67 on Thursday after police and a hospital official confirmed that the remains of dozens more people had been found.

Police surgeon Dr. Summaiya Syed said rescue teams were still searching the severely damaged Gul Plaza in the Karachi, where the blaze erupted on Saturday.

Most remains were discovered in fragments, making identification extremely difficult, but the deaths of 67 people have been confirmed, she said. Asad Raza, a senior police official in Karachi, also confirmed the death toll. Authorities previously had confirmed 34 deaths.

Family members of the missing have stayed near the destroyed plaza and hospital, even after providing their DNA for testing. Some have tried to enter the building forcibly, criticizing the rescue efforts as too slow.

“They are not conducting the search properly,” said Khair-un-Nisa, pointing toward the rescuers. She stood outside the building in tears, explaining that a relative who had left to go shopping has been missing since the blaze.

Another woman, Saadia Saeed, said her brother has been trapped inside the building since Saturday night, and she does not know what has happened to him.

“I am ready to go inside the plaza to look for him, but police are not allowing me,” she said.

There was no immediate comment from authorities about accusations they have been too slow.

Many relatives of the missing claim more lives could have been saved if the government had acted more swiftly. Authorities have deployed police around the plaza to prevent relatives from entering the unstable structure, while rescuers continue their careful search.

Investigators say the blaze erupted at a time when most shop owners were either closing for the day or had already left. Since then, the Sindh provincial government has said around 70 people were missing after the flames spread rapidly, fueled by goods such as cosmetics, clothing, and plastic items.

The cause of the fire remains under investigation, though police have indicated that a short circuit may have triggered the blaze.

Karachi has a long history of deadly fires, often linked to poor safety standards, weak regulatory enforcement, and illegal construction.

In November 2023, a shopping mall fire killed 10 people and injured 22. One of Pakistan’s deadliest industrial disasters occurred in 2012, when a garment factory fire killed at least 260 people.