Taliban authorities warn UN over being excluded from Afghanistan talks in Doha

In this file photo, taken on July 9, 2021, Taliban representative Suhail Shaheen attends a press conference in Moscow. (Photo courtesy: AFP/File)
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Updated 02 May 2023
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Taliban authorities warn UN over being excluded from Afghanistan talks in Doha

  • Doha talks involve envoys from US, Russia, Pakistan, China and 20 other countries and organizations
  • Taliban say any meeting without participation of Afghanistan representatives will be “counter-productive”

DOHA: UN chief Antonio Guterres held a second day of talks with world powers Tuesday on how to deal with Afghanistan’s Taliban leaders amid warnings from the Kabul administration the meeting could be “counter-productive.”

Guterres called the two days of talks in Doha as the United Nations reviews its huge relief operation in Afghanistan following a ban on women working for UN agencies.

Women are already banned from almost all secondary and university education and most government jobs, and women’s groups had feared that the Doha meeting could propose steps toward recognition of the Taliban administration that returned to power in August 2021.

The UN Security Council last week unanimously condemned the action against Afghan women, which the UN says has seriously threatened its efforts to aid the population.

The Taliban authorities, who were not invited to the UN meeting, have rejected the Security Council demand to reverse the ban as interference in an “internal social matter.”

It has also warned over its exclusion from the Doha talks which involve envoys from the United States, Russia, China and 20 other countries and organizations, including major European donors and neighbors such as Pakistan.

“Any meeting without the participation of IEA (Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan) representatives — the main party to the issue — is unproductive and even sometimes counter-productive,” said the head of the Taliban political office in Doha, Suhail Shaheen.

“How can a decision taken at such meetings be acceptable or implemented while we are not part of the process? It is discriminatory and unjustified,” Shaheen said.

UN spokesman Stephane Dujarric said Monday that recognition of the Taliban government “is not up for discussion” at the talks, which are being held behind closed doors.

The meeting would discuss human rights, including women’s rights, Afghanistan’s governance and ways to counter terrorism and drug trafficking, Djurric said.

Guterres wants “a common understanding with the international community on how to engage with the Taliban on these issues,” he added.

The UN review of its Afghanistan operation is due to be completed on Friday. The world body has said it faces an “appalling choice” on whether to stay in the country.


SpaceX acquires xAI in record-setting deal as Musk looks to unify AI and space ambitions

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SpaceX acquires xAI in record-setting deal as Musk looks to unify AI and space ambitions

  • The deal is the biggest M&A transaction of all time
  • Deal values xAI at $250 billion, SpaceX at $1 trillion

Elon Musk said on Monday ​that SpaceX has acquired his artificial-intelligence startup xAI in a record-setting deal that unifies Musk’s AI and space ambitions by combining the rocket-and-satellite company with the maker of the Grok chatbot. The deal, first reported by Reuters last week, represents one of the most ambitious tie-ups in the technology sector yet, combining a space-and-defense contractor with a fast-growing AI developer whose costs are largely driven by chips, data centers and energy. It could also bolster SpaceX’s data-center ambitions as Musk competes with rivals like Alphabet’s Google, Meta, Amazon-backed Anthropic ‌and OpenAI in the ‌AI sector.
The transaction values SpaceX at $1 trillion, and ‌xAI ⁠at $250 ​billion, according ‌to a person familiar with the matter.
“This marks not just the next chapter, but the next book in SpaceX and xAI’s mission: scaling to make a sentient sun to understand the Universe and extend the light of consciousness to the stars!” Musk said. The purchase of xAI sets a new record for the world’s largest M&A deal, a distinction held for more than 25 years when Vodafone bought Germany’s Mannesmann in a hostile takeover valued at $203 billion ⁠in 2000, according to data compiled by LSEG. The combined company of SpaceX and xAI is expected to price shares ‌at about $527 each, another person familiar with the matter said. ‍SpaceX was already the world’s most ‍valuable privately held company, last valued at $800 billion in a recent insider share sale. ‍XAI was last valued at $230 billion in November, according to the Wall Street Journal. The merger comes as the space company plans a blockbuster public offering this year that could value it at over $1.5 trillion, two people familiar with the matter said.
SpaceX, xAI and Musk did not immediately respond ​to requests for comment.
The deal further consolidates Musk’s far-flung business empire and fortunes into a tighter, mutually reinforcing ecosystem – what some investors and analysts informally ⁠call the “Muskonomy” – which already includes Tesla, brain-chip maker Neuralink and tunnel firm the Boring Company. The world’s richest man has a history of merging his ventures together. Musk folded social media platform X into xAI through a share swap last year, giving the AI startup access to the platform’s data and distribution. In 2016, he used Tesla’s stock to buy his solar-energy company SolarCity.
The agreement could draw scrutiny from regulators and investors over governance, valuation and conflicts of interest given Musk’s overlapping leadership roles across multiple firms, as well as the potential movement of engineers, proprietary technology and contracts between entities.
SpaceX also holds billions of dollars in federal contracts with NASA, the Department of Defense and intelligence agencies, which all have some authority ‌to review M&A transactions for national security and other risks.