PM Sharif hopes reopening key border pass will bolster trade with China

In this photograph taken on September 29, 2015, a car carrying Chinese nationals crosses at the Pak-China Khunjerab Pass, the world's highest paved border crossing at 4,600 metres above sea level. (Photo courtesy: AFP/File)
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Updated 02 April 2023
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PM Sharif hopes reopening key border pass will bolster trade with China

  • Pakistan, China to reopen key border pass on Monday after a gap of over three years
  • PM vows to ‘double’ the pace of work on corridor connecting China to Pakistani ports

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Sunday hoped that reopening a key border pass with China after over three years would bolster trade between the two countries.

Located 5,000 meters above sea level, the Khunjerab Pass is the highest paved international crossing in the world. The key border pass, which connects China to Pakistan, was closed in 2019 to contain the spread of the coronavirus infection.

However, a senior government official told Arab News on Saturday that authorities in the two countries had decided to reopen the pass from Monday, April 3, which would allow Pakistani traders to cross the border into China.

China and Pakistan are historic allies that enjoy cooperation in several sectors, including defense, military and trade, in part due to their border disputes with India. Beijing has also invested heavily in a $65 billion China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) that seeks to connect China to Pakistani ports through a vast network of roads, railways and pipelines.

In a statement from the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO), PM Sharif expressed “happiness” over the reopening of the Khunjerab Pass, adding that it would remove another obstacle in speeding up work on the CPEC.

“I hope reopening the trade route would increase trade between the two countries,” Sharif said. “The reopening of the trade corridor after three years is a moment of great joy.”

The premier vowed to “double the pace” of work on CPEC, paying tribute to the Chinese people and leadership for showing immense love for Pakistan.

“The prime minister paid tribute to officials and team members in both countries for restoring [bilateral] trade and travel,” the PMO said.

The prolonged closure of Khunjerab Pass caused immense financial losses to the local business community and triggered layoffs. The key border point was occasionally opened during the last four years for emergency cargo transportation from China to Pakistan.

The development takes place at a time when Pakistan actively looks to bolster trade ties as the South Asian country desperately tries to stave off a balance of payments crisis with the prospects of default looming large.

The resumption of trade with China is expected to bring some respite to cash-strapped Pakistan.


Pakistan welcomes Afghan scholars’ reported resolution against use of soil for cross-border attacks

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Pakistan welcomes Afghan scholars’ reported resolution against use of soil for cross-border attacks

  • Around 1,000 Afghan scholars passed a resolution this week prohibiting use of Afghan soil for cross-border attacks against another country, Afghan media reported
  • Development takes place as tensions persist between Pakistan and Afghanistan amid Islamabad’s allegations of Taliban supporting cross-border attacks against it 

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s foreign office spokesperson on Thursday welcomed a resolution reportedly passed by Afghan scholars against allowing the use of Afghan soil for attacks against any other country, but still demanded written assurances of the same from the Afghan leadership. 

According to a report published by Afghan news channel Tolo News, around 1,000 Afghan scholars gathered in Kabul on Wednesday to pass a resolution that, among other things, said no one will be allowed to use Afghanistan’s soil against other countries for attacks. The resolution also said that if anyone fails to comply with this decision, the Afghan government has the right to take action against them.

The development takes place as tensions persist between Afghanistan and Pakistan. Both countries have engaged in border clashes since October, with Islamabad accusing Kabul of harboring militants that launch attacks on Pakistan.

Afghanistan denies the allegation and says it cannot be held responsible for Pakistan’s security. 

Speaking to reporters during a weekly press briefing, Foreign Office spokesperson Tahir Andrabi said he had not seen the full text of the resolution. 

“Any developments with regards to the fact that Afghan leadership, the segment of Afghan society, realized the gravity of the situation that their soil is being used by not just TTP, but also by their own nationals to perpetrate terrorism in Pakistan — any realization to this effect is positive and one would certainly welcome it,” Andrabi said.

However, he said similar commitments by Kabul on preventing cross-border attacks have been made in the past but were not honored. 

Pakistan and Kabul engaged in a series of peace talks in Istanbul and Doha recently after their deadly border clashes in October. Andrabi pointed out that Islamabad had insisted on getting written assurances from the Afghan leadership that they would prevent Afghan soil from being used by the Pakistani Taliban and other militant groups. However, he said Islamabad had not received any. 

He said the resolution by Afghan scholars does not qualify as a proper written assurance from Kabul as it does not explicitly mention Pakistan or the Pakistani Taliban.

’NO FORMAL EXTRADITION TREATY’

Commenting on media reports of Islamabad seeking extradition of certain individuals from the UK, Andrabi confirmed that there exists no formal extradition treaty between Pakistan and the UK. However, he said cases can still be processed individually.

“In the absence of a formal treaty, the extradition cases can be processed on a case-to-case basis,” the FO spokesperson said. “And certain cases were submitted to the British High Commission in Islamabad for their consideration.”

Pakistan last week asked the UK to extradite two prominent pro-Imran Khan figures, former accountability aide Shehzad Akbar and YouTuber-commentator Adil Raja, saying they were wanted on charges of anti-state propaganda.

The issue had been brought up during Pakistan Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi’s meeting with British High Commissioner Jane Marriott in Islamabad. The Interior Ministry said Naqvi had formally handed over Pakistan’s extradition documents, requesting that Raja and Akbar be returned to Pakistan without delay.