Pakistani walks over 4,000 kilometers on ‘dream’ pilgrimage to reach Makkah ahead of Hajj

Pakistan's Usman Arshad enters Saudi Arabia on foot via Al-Batha border between Saudi Arabia and United Arab Emirates, on March 14, 2023. (Photo courtesy: Usman Arshad)
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Updated 16 March 2023
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Pakistani walks over 4,000 kilometers on ‘dream’ pilgrimage to reach Makkah ahead of Hajj

  • Usman Arshad, who set out on foot from his hometown of Okara last October, entered Makkah on Tuesday
  • Idea to travel to Makkah by foot came when Arshad finished 34-day-long walk from Okara to China border in 2021

ISLAMABAD: Pakistani student Usman Arshad entered Saudi Arabia this week after walking over 4,000 kilometers with the aim to reach Makkah ahead of this year’s Hajj, finally completing the “dream journey” he started in October last year.

Carrying a small backpack and umbrella, and wearing a pair of trekking shoes, the 25-year-old student’s pilgrimage, which started from his hometown of Okara in Pakistan’s Punjab province, took him across several countries, before he arrived in the holiest city of Islam.

“It took me around five and a half months to enter the Kingdom and see the first roadside board of Makkah inside the holy land,” Arshad told Arab News in a phone interview from Saudi Arabia on Wednesday.

The idea to travel to Makkah by foot came to him in 2021, when he covered 1,270 km during a 34-day-long walk from Okara to the Khunjerab Pass on the border with China to promote a soft image of Pakistan.

After finalizing his plans for the Saudi pilgrimage, he spent another nine months in preparation and saved approximately $6,800 with his family’s help to cover his expenses.

“I remember leaving home on October 1, 2022, in scorching heat. Then [my] journey continued in both extreme heat and extreme cold,” Arshad said. “Surely, Allah is with those who are patient.”

Arshad said his original plan was to travel from Pakistan to Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, and then to Saudi Arabia on foot but he had to alter his itinerary along the way due to difficulties in obtaining visas.

“I had requested help from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in obtaining visas before starting my journey, but was unable to obtain a visa for Iraq,” the pilgrim said.

Along the way, Arshad said he encountered many people who helped him once they learned of his mission:

“During my journey, I have had the pleasure of meeting many individuals who have shown me tremendous respect and hospitality, particularly after learning that I am traveling on foot to Makkah to perform Hajj.”

When Arshad started his journey last year, Hajj visas were not yet being issued by the Kingdom which is why he said he had entered Saudi Arabia on a visit visa. This year’s Hajj will fall in late June. 

“I now plan to seek approval from Saudi authorities to perform Hajj on this visa, or to change its category,” Arshad said, calling on Pakistan’s foreign and religious affairs ministries to assist him in this matter.

“I will pay the Hajj fee and [any] other expenses because I could not wait for the opening of Hajj visas as I would not have been able to reach my destination on foot within the given time frame otherwise,” he added.

In an interview to Arab News last October after he had set out on the voyage, Arshad said the journey was changing him and shaping his future plans. He had completed his studies in media and communications at the University of Okara but now planned to travel full time.

“Earlier, I wanted to join the media,” he had said, “but now I have plans to continue traveling in the future, and tell people about different places and countries by visiting them either on foot or otherwise.”


Pakistan launches digital cash aid for low-income families during Ramadan, PM says

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Pakistan launches digital cash aid for low-income families during Ramadan, PM says

  • Ramadan relief moves from state-run Utility Stores to targeted digital wallet transfers
  • Government to transfer financial assistance through wallets to support sehri, iftar expenses

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan will provide financial assistance to low-income households through digital wallets during the fasting month of Ramadan, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif said on Thursday, announcing a government relief initiative aimed at helping families afford daily meals.

The support program comes as many Pakistanis continue to face elevated food and utility costs despite easing inflation, with Ramadan traditionally increasing household spending on staple foods, fruits and energy consumption.

For decades, government-run Utility Stores Corporation outlets were central to Ramadan relief in Pakistan, selling subsidized flour, sugar, ghee and pulses through special “Ramzan packages” that drew long queues in low-income neighborhoods. In recent years, however, authorities have steadily scaled back the system amid mounting losses, corruption complaints and logistical inefficiencies, shifting instead toward targeted cash transfers delivered through digital wallets and banking channels. 

The change reflects a broader policy move away from state-managed commodity distribution toward direct financial assistance intended to give households flexibility while reducing leakages in subsidy programs.

“The Government of Pakistan has launched a Ramadan package under which financial assistance will be transferred to deserving individuals through digital wallets so that households can maintain sehri and iftar meals,” Sharif said in a message issued by his office.

The prime minister said Ramadan encourages compassion and collective responsibility toward vulnerable segments of society, adding that welfare support was part of the state’s duty during the holy month.

Officials say the digital cash transfers approach improves transparency and reduces corruption risks while enabling faster payments nationwide, particularly in urban low-income communities.

But the shift to fully digital assistance also brings challenges. 

Access to smartphones and reliable mobile Internet remains uneven, particularly in rural areas and among older recipients, while many low-income households use SIM cards registered to someone else, complicating verification.