Over 40 arrested after mob lynches blasphemy suspect outside Pakistani police station

Police officers gather outside a police station, in Warburton, an area of district Nankana, Pakistan, Sunday, Feb. 12, 2023. (Photo courtesy: AP)
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Updated 13 February 2023
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Over 40 arrested after mob lynches blasphemy suspect outside Pakistani police station

  • Pakistan has seen numerous cases of vigilante action by mobs against blasphemy accused persons
  • One high-profile case involved a Sri Lankan garment factory manager who was lynched in 2021

ISLAMABAD: Police have arrested over 40 suspects involved in last week’s lynching death of a man outside a police station in eastern Pakistan, a police spokesperson said on Monday.

A mob stormed a police station in the city of Nankana Sahib on Saturday and took Muhammad Waris, a man in his early 20s arrested for allegedly desecrating the Qur’an, out of the premises, beat him to death and attempted to set his body on fire.

The country has seen many cases of vigilante justice by mobs against people accused of blasphemy, including the 2021 lynching of a Sri Lankan garment factory manager.

“We have arrested more than 40 people involved in the incident so far after identification from the video footage and action against the remaining continued,” Waqas Khalid, a public relations officer for Nankana Sahib police, told Arab News over the phone.

He said no evidence had surfaced so far of the involvement of any religious group or party in the murder.

“Six police teams are conducting raids to arrest the suspects under the supervision of District Police Officer (DPO) Nankana Sahib,” Khalid said, adding that the chief of Punjab police had also constituted a joint investigation team to probe the case.

Two first information, or police, reports (FIR) had been lodged by the local police, he said, one against hundreds of unknown suspects who attacked the police station and committed the murder and the other against the case of the desecrating the Holy Qur’an.

“The investigation teams have taken hundreds of video clips from different available sources to gather evidence and identified more persons involved in the incident,” Khalid said.

Forensic analysis of video footage was also done to verify it, he said.

“Police are trying to identify and arrest persons who are involved in lynching and attacking the police station,” Khalid said. “We have taken video footage from all across the city from wherever we could and our teams are identifying and arresting the persons.”

“Burial of the deceased person has been done and his mother is in police protection,” the police spokesperson added.

He said the victim, Ali, was previously arrested in a blasphemy case in 2019 but was found innocent by a court and released from jail in 2022.

Sheikhupura Regional Police Officer (RPO) Babar Sarfraz Alpa told media around 50 policemen tried to save Ali from the mob but were outnumbered, and reinforcement officers who were called in arrived after the man was already dead.

A video of the incident, shared on social media and confirmed as authentic by the police, showed a man being dragged through the streets by his legs, stripped of his clothes and being pummelled by sticks and metal rods.

International rights groups have long criticized Pakistani authorities for not doing enough to stem lynchings over accusations of blasphemy, which have been frequent in the Muslim-majority country. Blasphemy is also a crime under Pakistani law, which can carry the death sentence.

Six men were sentenced to death for lynching the Sri Lankan garment factory manager in a mass trial that involved some 89 suspects after the matter sparked national and global outrage. Other cases rarely see similar action.


Pakistan’s Senate passes bill to regulate virtual assets, protect investors

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Pakistan’s Senate passes bill to regulate virtual assets, protect investors

  • PVARA chairman terms the approval of bill a ‘defining moment’ for Pakistan’s digital economy
  • Senator says Pakistan will soon be trading major crypto coins such as Bitcoin, Ethereum, XRP

ISLAMABAD: The Senate, the upper house of Pakistan parliament, has passed the Virtual Assets Bill 2026 that paves the way for regulation and supervision of the digital assets sector to protect investors, the Pakistan Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority (PVARA) said on Friday. 

Pakistan has in recent months stepped up efforts to draft rules for regulating the fast-expanding market for digital coins and tokens, requiring virtual asset service providers to secure government approval. Islamabad’s move to embrace digital currency marks a significant policy shift as it had banned cryptocurrency in 2018, citing financial risks.

PVARA will oversee the registration and licensing of virtual asset exchanges, custodians and other service providers, according to the bill. It will set conduct of business requirements, enforce customer protection safeguards and implement measures to combat money-laundering and financial crime.

“The passage of this bill through the Senate represents a defining moment for Pakistan’s digital economy,” PVARA quoted its Chairman Bilal bin Saqib as saying. “We are transforming years of unregulated activity into a transparent, secure, and investor-friendly ecosystem that positions Pakistan as a credible jurisdiction for virtual assets.”

The legislation introduces regulatory provisions, including mandatory licensing for virtual asset service providers, market surveillance mechanisms, anti-money laundering and counter-terrorism financing compliance, and coordination with Pakistani financial regulators, including the State Bank of Pakistan and the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan.

The bill establishes a formal legal framework empowering PVARA to oversee virtual asset service providers and seeks to enhance market transparency by aligning the country’s digital asset regime with international standards. It will now be sent to the National Assembly, lower house of parliament, for approval before being submitted to President Asif Ali Zardari for its enactment into law.

Pakistan ranks among the world’s largest cryptocurrency markets by adoption, with millions of citizens actively engaged in virtual assets. PVARA said the Virtual Assets Bill 2026 provides a legal foundation to channel this organic growth into a regulated framework.

On Wednesday, Dr. Afnanullah Khan, a Pakistani senator from the ruling party, said major crypto coins such as Bitcoin, Ethereum and XRP will soon be traded in Pakistan through crypto exchanges.

Last week, Pakistan launched a crypto testing framework called the “regulatory sandbox” to regulate digital assets, allowing firms to trial new products and services under official supervision. The initiative creates a controlled environment where companies can test crypto-related services under the oversight of PVARA before full-scale approval.

In January, Pakistan signed a memorandum of understanding with a company affiliated with World Liberty Financial, a crypto-based finance platform launched in September 2024 and linked to US President Donald Trump’s family, to explore the use of a dollar-linked Stablecoin for cross-border payments. Stablecoins are cryptocurrencies pegged to a fiat currency to maintain a stable value.