UN experts concerned over forced child marriages, urge Pakistan to end practice 

Pakistani brides sit at a mass wedding ceremony in Karachi on February 12, 2008. (Photo courtesy: AFP/FILE)
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Updated 16 January 2023
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UN experts concerned over forced child marriages, urge Pakistan to end practice 

  • Experts demand Pakistan ‘take immediate steps to prevent, thoroughly investigate these acts’ 
  • Rapporteurs say investigations should be carried out ‘in line with international commitments’ 

GENEVA: UN rights experts on Monday deplored a reported rise in abductions, forced marriages and conversions of girls from Pakistan’s religious minorities, urging the government to swiftly halt such practices. 

“We are deeply troubled to hear that girls as young as 13 are being kidnapped from their families, trafficked to locations far from their homes, made to marry men sometimes twice their age, and coerced to convert to Islam,” the experts said. 

“We are very concerned that such marriages and conversions take place under threat of violence to these girls and women, or their families.” 

The experts called on Pakistan’s government “to take immediate steps to prevent and thoroughly investigate these acts.” 

The group of around a dozen independent United Nations rights experts includes the UN special rapporteurs on the sale and sexual exploitation of children, on contemporary forms of slavery, on violence against women and on minority issues. 

Such investigations, it said, should be carried out “objectively and in line with domestic legislation and international human rights commitments.” 

The experts, who are appointed by the UN Human Rights Council but do not speak on behalf of the world body, pointed to reports indicating that Pakistan’s court system enables offenses against religious minority girls and young women “by accepting, without critical examination, fraudulent evidence.” 

“Family members say that victims’ complaints are rarely taken seriously by the police, either refusing to register these reports or arguing that no crime has been committed by labelling these abductions as ‘love marriages’,” they said. 

The experts pointed out that abductors often “force their victims to sign documents which falsely attest to their being of legal age for marriage as well as marrying and converting of free will.” 

“These documents are cited by the police as evidence that no crime has occurred.” 

The experts insisted it was vital that all victims, regardless of their religious background, be afforded access to justice and equal protection under the law. 

Pakistan’s authorities, they said, “must adopt and enforce legislation prohibiting forced conversions, forced and child marriages, kidnapping, and trafficking.” 


Pakistan receives $1.2 billion from IMF under EFF, RSF loan programs— central bank

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Pakistan receives $1.2 billion from IMF under EFF, RSF loan programs— central bank

  • IMF Executive Board approved Pakistan’s second review under EFF, first review under RSF loan programs this week 
  • Disbursements from IMF have been crucial for cash-strapped Pakistan as it tries to recover from economic crisis 

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s central bank announced on Thursday that it has received $1.2 billion under the International Monetary Fund’s (IMF) External Fund Facility and Resilience and Sustainability Facility (RSF) loan programs. 

The IMF approved a $7 billion bailout package for Pakistan under its EFF program in September 2024 while in May 2025, it approved a separate $1.4 billion loan to Pakistan under its climate resilience fund. The RSF will support Pakistan’s efforts in building economic resilience to climate vulnerabilities and natural disasters. 

The global lender approved Pakistan’s second review under its $7 billion EFF program and first review under the RSF loan on Tuesday. As per the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP), the central bank received a combined sum of $1.2 billion under the EFF and RSF on Dec. 10. 

“The amount would be reflected in SBP’s foreign exchange reserves for the week ending on Dec. 12, 2025,” the SBP said in a statement. 

IMF bailouts have been crucial for cash-strapped Pakistan, which has been struggling with a prolonged economic crisis that has exhausted its financial reserves and weakened its currency. Pakistan came to the brink of a sovereign default in 2023 before a last-gasp IMF bailout package helped it avert the crisis. 

Pakistan has had to take tough decisions to comply with the IMF’s loan requirements, which include scrapping subsidies from food and fuel items to trigger inflation. Since then, Pakistan has attempted to regain stability by sharply reducing inflation and recording a current account surplus. 

The disbursement, however, comes at an important time for the South Asian country as it mitigates losses from a deadly monsoon season that killed over 1,000 people since late June and caused at least $2.9 billion in damages to agriculture and infrastructure.