Pakistani FM’s ‘butcher of Gujarat’ reference to Modi sparks nationwide protest in India

Activists of Dogra Front and Shiv Sena, shout slogans during a protest over the remarks made by Pakistan's foreign minister Bilawal Bhutto Zardari against Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi during a press conference at the United Nations in New York, in Jammu, India, on December 17, 2022. (AP)
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Updated 17 December 2022
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Pakistani FM’s ‘butcher of Gujarat’ reference to Modi sparks nationwide protest in India

  • Bilawal Bhutto-Zardari’s comment came after Indian FM said Pakistan was ‘epicenter of terrorism’
  • Indian ruling party workers burnt Pakistan’s flag and its minister’s effigy during rallies on Saturday

NEW DELHI: India’s ruling Bharatiya Janata Party staged a nationwide protest on Saturday over the “butcher of Gujarat” epithet Pakistan’s top envoy used against Prime Minister Narendra Modi on the sidelines of a UN meeting.

Muslim-majority Pakistan and Hindu-majority India are nuclear-armed neighbors and archrivals, who gained independence from British colonial rule in 1947.

In a war of words after the UN session on terrorism in New York earlier this week, India’s foreign minister, S. Jaishankar accused Pakistan of being the “epicenter of terrorism.” In response, his counterpart, Bilawal Bhutto-Zardari hit back saying as Pakistan had lost far more lives to terrorism than India, which sought to conflate Muslims and terrorists in both countries.

He told Jaishankar that “Osama bin Laden is dead, (but) the butcher of Gujarat lives and he is the prime minister of India.”

Bhutto-Zardari was referring to Modi, who was accused of not doing enough to prevent the killings of nearly 1,000 Muslims during 2002 riots in India’s western state of Gujarat, where he was chief minister.

The remark sparked outrage among Indian government officials, with foreign ministry spokesperson, Arindam Bagchi, saying it was a “new low even for Pakistan.”

On Friday evening, BJP party workers held a demonstration in front of the Pakistani High Commission embassy in New Delhi. On Saturday, in rallies across the country, they burnt the Pakistani flag and Bhutto-Zardari’s effigy.

“India cannot accept the remarks of the Pakistani foreign minister and that’s why we have held demonstrations at different places,” Rakesh Tripathi, BJP spokesperson in the northern state of Uttar Pradesh, told Arab News.

“This low-level comment against the Indian prime minister is not acceptable to us. As a democratic country we have burnt the effigies of the Pakistani leader to register our anger. This protest took place everywhere in India.”

Tripathi added that the Pakistani foreign minister’s remark would affect attempts to normalize ties.

“India has always taken the initiative to improve ties with Pakistan. But we cannot accept such wordings against the Indian Prime Minister,” he said.

Sudheendra Kulkarni, political commentator and advisor to former Indian prime minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee, was of a similar view.

“Bilawal Bhutto should have been self-restrained in referring to the Indian prime minister. Nothing can be achieved by India and Pakistan maligning each other,” he said.

“The two governments should immediately work to reduce the temperature, and begin to improve relations which have remained frozen for a long time.”

But according to him, it was India, which next year is going to host two major international summits, that could give a good example.

“India is going to host G20 and also SCO (Shanghai Cooperation Organization) summits in 2023. Both India and Pakistan are members of SCO. Therefore, India has a responsibility to engage Pakistan constructively and thereby give leadership to South Asia,” Kulkarni, a former BJP leader, told Arab News.

He added that Modi had used Sanskrit phrase “Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam” (“The World is One Family”) as the motto for the Indian-hosted G20 summit.

“The concept of global family should begin from the neighborhood, that is South Asia should be regarded as one civilizational family. Unfortunately, there is a gap between India’s slogan and its actions to promote cooperation,” he said.

“India has a responsibility to engage Pakistan constructively and thereby give leadership to South Asia.”


Trump accepts Nobel medal from Venezuelan opposition leader Machado

Updated 9 sec ago
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Trump accepts Nobel medal from Venezuelan opposition leader Machado

  • Trump wrote: “Maria presented me with her Nobel Peace Prize for the work I have done. Such a wonderful gesture of mutual respect“
  • Machado said the gift was in recognition of what she called his commitment to the freedom of the Venezuelan people

WASHINGTON: Venezuelan opposition leader Maria Corina Machado gave her Nobel Peace Prize medal to US President Donald Trump on Thursday during a White House meeting, in a bid to influence his efforts to shape her country’s political future.
A White House official confirmed that Trump intends to keep the medal.
In a social media post on Thursday evening, Trump wrote: “Maria presented me with her Nobel Peace Prize for the work I have done. Such a wonderful gesture of mutual respect. Thank you Maria!“


Machado, who described the meeting as “excellent,” said the gift was in recognition of what she called his commitment to the freedom of the Venezuelan people.
The White House later posted a photo of Trump and Machado with the president holding up a large, gold-colored frame displaying the medal. Accompanying text read, “To President Donald J. Trump In Gratitude for Your Extraordinary Leadership in Promoting Peace through Strength,” and labeled the gesture as a “Personal Symbol of Gratitude on behalf of the Venezuelan People.”
Machado’s attempt to sway Trump came ⁠after he dismissed the idea of installing her as Venezuela’s leader to replace the deposed Nicolas Maduro.
Trump openly campaigned for the prize before Machado was awarded it last month and complained bitterly when he was snubbed.
Though Machado gave Trump the gold medal that honorees receive with the prize, the honor remains hers; the Norwegian Nobel Institute has said the prize cannot be transferred, shared or revoked.
Asked on Wednesday if he wanted Machado to give him the prize, Trump told Reuters: “No, I didn’t say that. She won the Nobel Peace Prize.”
The Republican president has long expressed interest in winning the prize and has at times linked it to diplomatic achievements.
The lunch meeting, which appeared to last slightly over ⁠an hour, marked the first time the two have met in person.
Machado then met with more than a dozen senators, both Republican and Democratic, on Capitol Hill, where she has generally found more enthusiastic allies.
During the visit, White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt said Trump had looked forward to meeting Machado, but stood by his “realistic” assessment that she did not currently have the support needed to lead the country in the short term.
Machado, who fled the South American nation in a daring seaborne escape in December, is competing for Trump’s ear with members of Venezuela’s government and seeking to ensure she has a role in governing the nation going forward. After the United States captured Maduro in a snatch-and-grab operation this month, opposition figures, members of Venezuela’s diaspora and politicians throughout the US and Latin America expressed hope for Venezuela to begin a process of democratization.

HOPES OF A MOVE TO DEMOCRACY
Democratic Senator Chris Murphy, one of the senators who met with Machado, said the opposition leader had told senators that repression in Venezuela was no different now ⁠than under Maduro.
Venezuela’s interim President Delcy Rodriguez is a “smooth operator” who was growing more entrenched by the day thanks to Trump’s support, he said.
“I hope elections happen, but I’m skeptical,” said Murphy, of Connecticut.
Trump has said he is focused on securing US access to the country’s oil and economically rebuilding Venezuela. Trump has on several occasions praised Rodriguez, Maduro’s second-in-command, who became Venezuela’s leader upon his capture. In an interview with Reuters on Wednesday, Trump said, “She’s been very good to deal with.”
Machado was banned from running in Venezuela’s 2024 presidential election by a top court stacked with Maduro allies.
Outside observers widely believe Edmundo Gonzalez, an opposition figure backed by Machado, won by a substantial margin, but Maduro claimed victory and retained power. While the current government has freed dozens of political prisoners in recent days, outside groups and advocates have said the scale of the releases has been exaggerated by Caracas. In an annual address to lawmakers, Rodriguez called for diplomacy with the United States and said should she need to travel to Washington, she would do so “walking on her feet, not dragged there.”
She also said she would propose reforms to her country’s oil industry aimed at increasing access for foreign investors.