Hearing plea by Afghan refugee, Islamabad court says every Pakistan-born child has citizenship right

Afghan refugees wait to update their family data at the UNHCR Verification Center in Chamkani, on the outskirts of Peshawar on January 26, 2017. (AFP/File)
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Updated 20 October 2022
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Hearing plea by Afghan refugee, Islamabad court says every Pakistan-born child has citizenship right

  • Pakistan is home to around 2.8 million Afghan refugees, including 1.5 million registered, 1.3 million unregistered Afghans
  • Afghans have long complained about harassment due to lack of citizenship rights for those who have spent decades in Pakistan

ISLAMABAD: Islamabad High Court (IHC) Chief Justice Athar Minallah said on Thursday a person born in Pakistan only required a birth certificate to be called a Pakistani and citizenship was his or her right, local media widely reported, bringing into the spotlight the plight of millions of Afghan refugees living in the South Asian nation.

Pakistan is home to around 2.8 million Afghan refugees, including 1.5 million registered and 1.3 million unregistered Afghans, according to the United Nations refugee agency, the UNHCR. After the Taliban takeover of the war-battered country in August 2021, some 250,000 additional Afghans took shelter in neighboring Pakistan.

Afghans have long complained about constant harassment due to the lack of citizenship rights for those who have spent decades living and working in Pakistan.

The Islamabad chief justice’s remarks came during the hearing of a case pertaining to the issue of granting citizenship to a child born to an Afghan refugee family in Pakistan.

“A 24-year-old Afghan born in Pakistan [Fazal Haq] had filed an application in the court seeking Pakistani citizenship. On behalf of Fazal Haq, lawyer Umer Ijaz Gilani appeared in the court,” Samaa reported. “The lawyer said his client spent 24 years in Pakistan without any citizenship. The court ordered to grant petitioner Pakistani nationality.”

Minallah said Pakistani law allowed citizenship to every child born in the country, ordering the interior ministry to complete the legal process in the case by next Friday, Oct. 28, and submit a report.

The interior ministry’s counsel assured the court the ministry would immediately verify the birth certificate of the Afghan.

The case was adjourned until Oct. 28.


Peace can only prevail if Afghanistan renounces support for ‘terrorism’— Pakistan defense chief

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Peace can only prevail if Afghanistan renounces support for ‘terrorism’— Pakistan defense chief

  • Pakistan’s chief of defense forces visits South Waziristan district bordering Afghanistan
  • Pakistan says has killed 481 Afghan Taliban operatives since clashes began last Thursday

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Chief of Defense Forces Field Marshal Syed Asim Munir said on Wednesday that peace with Afghanistan can only prevail if Kabul renounces support for “terrorism” and “terrorist” organizations, the military’s media wing said as the two countries remain locked in conflict. 

Fighting between the two neighbors, the worst in decades, broke out last Thursday night after Afghan forces attacked Pakistan’s military installations along their shared border. Afghanistan said its attacks were in response to earlier airstrikes by Pakistan against alleged militant hideouts in its country. 

Pakistan accuses Afghanistan of sheltering militant outfits such as the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) on its soil who have launched attacks against Pakistani civilians and security forces in recent years. Kabul denies the allegations. 

Munir visited Wana town in Pakistan’s South Waziristan district to review the security situation and troops’ operational preparedness at the Afghan border, the Pakistani military’s media wing said in a statement. 

“The Field Marshal reiterated that peace could only prevail between both sides if the Afghan Taliban renounced their support for terrorism and terrorist organizations,” the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR) said. 

The military chief said the use of Afghan soil by militant outfits to launch attacks against Pakistan was unacceptable, vowing that “all necessary measures” would be taken to neutralize cross-border threats. 

During the visit, Munir was briefed by military commanders about ongoing intelligence-based operations and measures being taken by the military to manage the border with Afghanistan.

He was also briefed about “Operation Ghazab Lil Haq” or “Wrath for the Truth,” the name Pakistan has given to its military operation against Afghan forces, the ISPR said. 

The Pakistani military chief spoke to troops deployed in the area, praising their vigilance, professional conduct and high morale, the ISPR said. 

Pakistan’s Information Minister Attaullah Tarar said on Wednesday that the military has killed 481 Taliban operatives, injured more than 690 and destroyed 226 Afghan checkposts since clashes began. 

Arab News has been unable to verify claims by both sides about the damages they claim to have inflicted on each other.

Afghanistan has signaled it is open for dialogue but Pakistan rejected the offer, saying it would continue its military operations till its objectives were achieved. 

Since the conflict began, diplomatic efforts have intensified with several countries, including global bodies such as the European Union and United Nations, urging restraint and calling for talks.

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan told Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif that ⁠Ankara would help ⁠reinstate a ceasefire, the Turkish Presidency said on Tuesday, as other countries that had offered to mediate have since been hit by the conflict in the Gulf.