Philippines confirms first case of monkeypox amid global outbreak

Philippines working with the United States to secure monkeypox vaccines. (AP)
Short Url
Updated 29 July 2022
Follow

Philippines confirms first case of monkeypox amid global outbreak

  • Infected citizen returned from trip abroad this month
  • WHO has declared rising numbers a world health emergency

MANILA: The Philippines has recorded its first case of monkeypox in a citizen who returned from abroad, the Department of Health said on Friday.

The report from the Southeast Asian nation comes a week after the WHO said the rapidly spreading outbreak represents a global health emergency — the organization’s highest level of alert.

For decades monkeypox has been a globally neglected public health problem.

The virus has been present in parts of Africa, but cases began to be reported worldwide since May. So far this year, there have been over 18,000 infections recorded in more than 78 countries.

The first known case in the Philippines is a 31-year-old Filipino national who returned from a country where the disease is not endemic, Department of Health Undersecretary Beverly Ho told reporters.

“The patient was tested and confirmed yesterday,” she said, declining to give more details. “All we can let you know now is the case is recovering well.”

Health authorities have identified 10 close contacts of the person and put them in quarantine.

“No symptoms for the current close contacts,” Ho said. “They’re being observed.”

Department of Health officer in charge Maria Rosario Vergeire told reporters the country was prepared to contain the disease from spreading.

Philippine health workers, too, are not raising alarm yet over the emergence of the disease in the country.

Public health expert Dr. Tony Leachon told Arab News that while Filipinos have to be careful, there was no need to panic as it was still an outbreak that could be controlled, and with the mode of transmission different from that of the coronavirus which wreaked havoc in the country for two years.

“I don’t think Filipinos should be worried because the mode of transmission is quite different from COVID. The mode of transmission is basically through close, intimate physical contact,” he said. “But still, we need to be careful because this will be the first time that this particular viral illness came from a non-endemic area.”

The monkeypox virus is transmitted from infected animals to humans through indirect or direct contact. Human-to-human transmission can occur through direct contact with infectious skin or lesions, including face-to-face, skin-to-skin, and respiratory droplets.

According to WHO data, in the current outbreak countries and among the reported monkeypox cases, transmission appears to be occurring primarily through close physical contact.

Transmission can also occur from materials such as bedding, clothing and other items that have infected skin particles.


Britain needs ‘AI stress tests’ for financial services, lawmakers say

Updated 5 sec ago
Follow

Britain needs ‘AI stress tests’ for financial services, lawmakers say

  • Lawmakers urge AI-specific stress tests for financial firms

LONDON: Britain’s financial watchdogs are not doing enough to stop artificial ​intelligence from harming consumers or destabilising markets, a cross-party group of lawmakers said on Tuesday, urging regulators to move away from what it called a “wait and see” approach.
In a report on AI in financial services, the Treasury Committee said the Financial Conduct Authority and the Bank of England should start running AI-specific stress tests to help firms prepare for market shocks triggered by automated systems.
The committee also called on the FCA to ‌publish detailed guidance ‌by the end of 2026 on how ‌consumer ⁠protection ​rules apply to ‌AI, and on the extent to which senior managers should be expected to understand the systems they oversee.
“Based on the evidence I’ve seen, I do not feel confident that our financial system is prepared if there was a major AI-related incident and that is worrying,” committee chair Meg Hillier said in a statement.

TECHNOLOGY CARRIES ‘SIGNIFICANT RISKS’

A race among banks to adopt agentic AI, which ⁠unlike generative AI can make decisions and take autonomous action, runs new risks for retail customers, the ‌FCA told Reuters late last year.
About three-quarters ‍of UK financial firms now use ‍AI. Companies are deploying the technology across core functions, from processing insurance claims ‍to performing credit assessments.
While the report acknowledged the benefits of AI, it warned the technology also carried “significant risks” including opaque credit decisions, the potential exclusion of vulnerable consumers through algorithmic tailoring, fraud, and the spread of unregulated financial advice through AI chatbots.
Experts ​contributing to the report also highlighted threats to financial stability, pointing to the reliance on a small group of US tech ⁠giants for AI and cloud services. Some also noted that AI-driven trading systems may amplify herding behavior in markets, risking a financial crisis in a worst-case scenario.
An FCA spokesperson said the regulator welcomed the focus on AI and would review the report. The regulator has previously indicated it does not favor AI-specific rules due to the pace of technological change.
The BoE did not respond to a request for comment.
Hillier told Reuters that increasingly sophisticated forms of generative AI were influencing financial decisions. “If something has gone wrong in the system, that could have a very big impact on the consumer,” she said.
Separately, Britain’s finance ‌ministry appointed Starling Bank CIO Harriet Rees and Lloyds Banking Group ‘s Rohit Dhawan as “AI Champions” to help steer AI adoption in financial services.