Half-century later, first Pakistani crime podcast examines mystery of renowned poet’s death

The collage of photos shows Pakistani poet Mustafa Zaidi, left, and Shahnaz Gul, suspect in his murder case, sitting in a taxi with her husband in Karachi in 1970. (Photo courtesy: Star photo)
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Updated 16 July 2022
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Half-century later, first Pakistani crime podcast examines mystery of renowned poet’s death

  • Mustafa Zaidi’s death in 1970 made international headlines as ‘Pakistan’s first jet set murder’
  • Journalists Saba Imtiaz and Tooba Masood started investigating the unsolved case three years ago

KARACHI: In a first for Pakistan, two journalists are hosting a true-crime podcast in which they are trying to re-examine the mystery of the death of well-known poet Mustafa Zaidi, which for over 50 years has remained unsolved.

The poet, a civil servant, was found dead on Oct. 13, 1970, at his residence in Karachi. He was 40. His death made international headlines, even more so as his lover and the subject of several poems, Shahnaz Gul, was found unconscious beside him.




An archival photo of Pakistani poet Mustafa Zaidi, who died in mysterious circumstances in Karachi on Oct. 13, 1970. (Photo courtesy: @murdermystery70/Instagram)

The Associated Press at the time referred to the case as “Pakistan’s first jet set murder.” Many theories have emerged about Zaidi’s untimely death, with some citing suicide, and some poisoning. But no one knows for sure and in the absence of evidence, the main suspect, Gul, was acquitted due to lack of evidence.




Journalists Saba Imtiaz and Tooba Masood hold their research papers for the "Notes on a Scandal" podcast. (Photo courtesy: @sabaimtiaz/Instagram)

Three years ago, journalists Saba Imtiaz and Tooba Masood started investigating the case.

“We approached this very much like journalists approach investigation. In this case, it is quite hard because everything happened 50 plus years ago,” Imtiaz told Arab News. “Because it happened long ago, a lot of the people we wanted to talk to are dead. The biggest challenge was trying to find enough witnesses and people.”

To share their findings, the journalists decided to create “Notes on a Scandal.”

“We felt, the best way to tell our story is through a podcast,” Masood said, adding that they were sure it would appeal to different age groups. “My ex-students, colleagues, people of parents’ age are all listening to it. Some even recall they were there at that time.”

And the podcast has found an audience not only in Pakistan, but also abroad.

“There is a huge Pakistani diaspora which is interested in all of the things that are in the podcast,” Imtiaz said. “There is a huge chunk of young people interested in Urdu poetry and particularly in Mustafa Zaidi. There is a huge amount of interest in him as a poet and as a civil servant. He just himself has a big audience as well who come with a lot of specific expectations of what they want from a Mustafa Zaidi show.”

The first season of “Notes on a Scandal” consists of eight episodes and was launched on Google, Apple and Spotify in December last year. It takes listeners through the case, introduces key characters, their relationships, and traces the events leading to Zaidi’s death.




Shahnaz Gul, suspect in poet Mustafa Zaidi's murder, sits in a taxi with her husband, as she heads to court in Karachi in 1970. (Photo courtesy: Star photo)

As Imtiaz and Masood are preparing to release its second season in the next few weeks, they promise to examine the trial of Gul, and to focus on how the Pakistani media covered it at the time.

“There is also a forensic investigation to this, how Shehnaz Gul becomes the central figure for all of this,” Imtiaz said.  

The investigation and podcast have already attracted much attention in the media world.
“The approach is interesting, it is very conversational which is what a podcast should be, actually. There is a lot of poetry reading which I love,” Amber Rahim Shamsi, journalist and TV anchor, told Arab News. “We need more podcasts like Tooba and Saba’s that really reflect society and politics in whatever era those crimes happen. We need more interesting stories from Pakistan’s history and past and present told in this manner.”

For author Kamran Asdar Ali, who has been investigating the case as well, what Imtiaz and Masood did was “amazing.”

“The kind of research they have done brings alive a particular moment,” he said. “The way they sort of assembled the different episodes brought a movement in Pakistan — cultural history, social history, intellectual history — and different personalities and what Karachi was like.”
Ahmer Naqvi, culture writer and content creator, found the podcast “well researched snapshots into a moment of Pakistani history.”

“Two really good journalists who have taken both a topic that is very fascinating but also an era that really captures the imagination of a certain segment of Pakistani society,” he said. “And in doing so perhaps also feels to see it more honestly and properly and I think that’s something that was really great in this podcast.”

The material Imtiaz and Masood have been gathering for their research is planned to eventually become a book. Under the working title “Society Girl: A Tale of Sex, Lies and Scandal in Pakistan,” parts of it have already been published in the winter 2022 issue of The American Scholar quarterly literary magazine of the Phi Beta Kappa Society.


In solidarity with Middle East, Pakistan to mark upcoming National Day with simplicity

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In solidarity with Middle East, Pakistan to mark upcoming National Day with simplicity

  • On March 23, Pakistanis commemorate adoption of the 1940 resolution that demanded separate homeland for Muslims of the Sub-continent
  • Islamabad hopes dialogue and diplomacy will prevail, peace will soon return to the entire region and beyond, Deputy PM Ishaq Dar says

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan will observe its National Day on March 23 will simplicity this year, the country’s deputy prime minister said on Thursday, referring to an ongoing conflict in the Middle East and Pakistan’s subsequent austerity measures.

On March 23 each year, Pakistanis commemorate the adoption of the historical Pakistan Resolution at the 27th annual meeting of the All-India Muslim League, through which Muslims of the Sub-continent demanded a separate homeland for themselves in 1940.

But this year, the day comes at a time of a raging conflict in the Middle East, where United States and Israel have been pounding Iran since Feb. 28, while Tehran has launched counterattacks against US bases in Gulf countries as well as commercial and oil infrastructure. The crisis has impacted Pakistan among several countries.

In a post on X, Pakistani Deputy PM Ishaq Dar said this year’s National Day would be observed with simplicity at all Pakistani missions abroad and will be limited to the traditional flag-hoisting ceremony only.

“In the light of Prime Minister’s announced austerity measures, and as a mark of solidarity with the countries and peoples of the Middle East and the wider region affected by the ongoing conflict and the tragic loss of innocent lives, National Day receptions will not be held this year,” he said.

The ongoing conflict has disrupted global oil supply, particularly through the Strait of Hormuz, a critical transit chokepoint between Iran and Oman, with oil prices surging past $100.

This week, PM Shehbaz Sharif announced a series of austerity steps, including a four‑day work week for government offices, requiring 50  percent of staff to work from home, cutting fuel allowances for official vehicles by half, grounding up to 60  percent of the government fleet and closing all schools for two weeks to conserve fuel amid the global oil crisis. 

The measures came in response to global oil market volatility triggered by the Middle East conflict. 

“Pakistan hopes that dialogue and diplomacy will prevail, and that peace, stability and prosperity will soon return to the entire region and beyond,” Dar added.