ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s nascent mobile phone industry shut down over two dozen production plants after running out of raw materials last week, leading to layoffs and shortage of cellphones in local market, as the government banned the import of several items due to a decline in the country’s foreign currency reserves.
According to Pakistan Mobile Phones Manufacturers Association, the monthly import bill of those running the production plants amounts to nearly $195 million and the industry has not been allowed to import raw materials since May 20.
Pakistan has been struggling to stave off a debt default by saving precious foreign exchange reserves that have fallen to $8.2 billion, barely enough to cover the import bill of just six to seven weeks.
The restriction on the import of raw materials has forced a complete closure of about 12 smartphone production units, while some of the 18 feature phone manufacturing plants have also suspended their operations.
“All plants are shut at the moment as we do not have the raw material,” Aamir Allawala, senior vice-chairman of the Pakistan Mobile Phone Manufacturers Association, told Arab News.
Local cellphone assemblers cater to 92 percent of the country’s domestic demand. The rest is met through imports. According to industry sources, Pakistan has otherwise been manufacturing over 2.5 million smartphones per month.
Allawala said smartphone manufacturing was a labor-intensive industry and had employed over 50,000 skilled and unskilled workers.
“It is unfortunate that all these jobs are at stake now as the companies cannot afford the payroll in the absence of manufacturing,” he said.
He also informed the government was not allowing the opening of letters of credit (LCs) due to the shortage of dollars.
A Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) spokesperson Asad Tahir told Arab News on Wednesday his organization was busy with the budget and revenue issues, and would not be able to comment on the issue until next week.
“At the moment, we are stuck with budget and revenue related issues, so we’ll be able to get back on this next week,” he told Arab News in response to questions regarding the ban on the import of raw material for the mobile manufacturing industry.
Nadeem Ahsan, a joint-secretary for large enterprises development at the Ministry of Industries and Production, did not respond to Arab News questions despite repeated calls.
“The overall environment of the industry is demoralizing at the moment,” he said, adding the government allowed some $3 million worth of LCs last week, but that could not help revive production.
“Locally assembled mobile phones are short in the market and this is hurting the local economy besides the industry,” he continued.
Allawala said all smartphone manufacturing units imported raw materials from China, South Korea and Vietnam for 15 days, and that stock had finished now.
“We fear that six to eight plants of smartphones may not be able to resume operations,” he said, adding it was not easy for these units to restart operations due to numerous reasons.
A State Bank of Pakistan official, who spoke on condition of anonymity, said the central bank did not issue instructions to banks on whether or not to open LCs for smartphone manufacturers. “There are no such instructions to private banks from the central bank,” he said.
Layoffs, phone shortage in Pakistan as mobile manufacturing industry shuts down plants
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Layoffs, phone shortage in Pakistan as mobile manufacturing industry shuts down plants
- Pakistan is trying to stave off a debt default by reducing imports to save its precious foreign currency reserves
- Mobile manufacturing industry employs around 50,000 workers, with its monthly imports amounting to $195 million
Police arrest chairman of ex-PM Khan’s party, others from outside Pakistan parliament
- The development comes a day after Khan’s Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf party held a rally in Islamabad to press for his release
- The Islamabad administration on Sunday informed officials of Khan’s party they had failed to conclude the rally by appointed time
ISLAMABAD: The Islamabad police said on Monday they had arrested the chairman and two other members of former prime minister Imran Khan’s party for violating a new law to regulate public gatherings in the Pakistani capital.
The development came a day after Khan’s Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party held a rally in Islamabad to press authorities for the release of the former prime minister, who has been in jail since last August.
The government last week passed the Peaceful Assembly and Public Order Act, 2024 to streamline the process for obtaining permission to hold public gatherings in Islamabad and designating specific areas for such activity.
The Islamabad administration had allowed the PTI to hold the rally in Islamabad from 4pm till 7pm on Sunday, but later said in a letter to PTI Islamabad President Amir Masood Mughal that the condition had not been adhered to by the party.
“Three PTI leaders, Barrister Gohar Khan, Shoaib Shaheen and Sher Afzal Marwat were arrested today,” Islamabad police spokesperson Taqi Jawad told Arab News.
“They were arrested due to violation of new law, the Peaceful Assembly and Public Order Act, in PTI gathering on September 8.”
The new law proposes three-year jail terms for participants of “illegal” assemblies, with ten-year imprisonment for repeat offenders.
Footage shared by the PTI on X showed its chairman Gohar Khan being taken away by the Islamabad police.
“The chairman of Pakistan’s largest political party with the biggest voter base, Barrister Gohar, has been arrested at the gates of Parliament along with other PTI leaders and Members of the National Assembly,” the PTI said on X.
“This shows how opposition is being suppressed using brute force.”
Khan’s PTI says it has faced a months-long crackdown since protesters linked to the party attacked and damaged government and military installations on May 9, 2023, after Khan’s brief arrest that day in a land graft case.
Hundreds of PTI followers and leaders were arrested following the riots and many remain behind bars as they await trial. The military has also initiated army court trials of at least 103 people accused of involvement in the violence.
“The government and the establishment have been in depression since yesterday’s rally and the leaders of Tehreek-e-Insaaf are being arrested right now,” Shahbaz Gill, a PTI member and Khan ally, said on X.
“Will all this help stop this movement? Get some sense. This is Imran Khan’s time.”
Khan, who has been in jail since August last year, faces a slew of charges and was convicted in four cases since he was first taken into custody, all of which have been either suspended or overturned by the courts. He remains in jail, however, on new charges brought by Pakistan’s national accountability watchdog regarding the illegal sale of gifts from a state repository while he was prime minister from 2018 till 2022.
The ex-premier has waged an unprecedented campaign of defiance against Pakistan’s powerful military and blamed the then army leadership of orchestrating his ouster in a parliamentary no-trust vote in April 2022. The army says it does not interfere in political affairs.
Dutch court convicts two Pakistanis over death threats to anti-Islam lawmaker Geert Wilders
- Court found Muhammad Ashraf Asif Jalali guilty of attempting to incite Wilders’ murder
- It also convicted Tehreek-e-Labbaik Pakistan leader Saad Rizvi of the same charges
SCHIPHOL: A Dutch court convicted two Pakistani religious and political leaders in their absence Monday over calls to their followers to murder anti-Islam lawmaker Geert Wilders, the leader of the Party for Freedom that won last year’s general election in the Netherlands.
Wilders has lived under round-the-clock security for nearly 20 years due to the thousands of threats to his life following his outspoken criticism of Islam. His bodyguards and two armed military police sat in the courtroom for Monday’s hearing.
Neither of the defendants was in court to hear the verdicts. They are believed to be in Pakistan and are unlikely to be turned over as Pakistan has no extradition agreement with the Netherlands. Prosecutors said last week that requests they sent to Pakistani authorities seeking legal assistance to serve subpoenas on the two men were not executed.
The court found Muhammad Ashraf Asif Jalali guilty of attempting to provoke murder and incite Wilders’ murder with a terrorist intent and of issuing threats. He was sentenced to 14 years, in line with a sentence demand made last week by prosecutors.
The court said that Jalali is a religious leader whose website claims he has millions of followers around the world. It said his comments to his followers “infringed Wilders’ personal privacy very seriously,” and added that such threats “can also harm freedom of expression in general, while a democratic society benefits from being able to exchange opinions without physical danger.”
In the second case, the court convicted Saad Rizvi, who leads the Tehreek-e-Labbaik Pakistan, or TLP, for incitement to murder and threatening Wilders. He was sentenced to four years, two years less than prosecutors had requested. He got a lower sentence in part because the court ruled that his comments posted on social media did not amount to a terrorist crime.
Wilders welcomed the verdicts and sentences from the three-judge panel.
“I’m very pleased about it. It’s really, I believe, the first time ever in Holland that an imam, from abroad in this case, is being sentenced for an a long jail sentence for putting a fatwa on the head of a parliamentarian in the Netherlands. My head. And I’m very pleased about that,” he said outside the courtroom.
They are not the first Pakistani men convicted and sentenced in the Netherlands for threats targeting Wilders.
Last year, a former Pakistani cricketer, Khalid Latif, was sentenced to 12 years in prison over allegations that he had offered a reward for the death of Wilders. Latif also did not appear for trial and is not in custody in the Netherlands. Rizvi publicly praised Latif, the court ruled Monday.
Also, in 2019, a Pakistani man was arrested in the Netherlands, convicted and sentenced to 10 years for preparing an attack on Wilders, who is sometimes called the Dutch Donald Trump.
A prosecutor, who asked not to be identified for security reasons, told judges last week that threats began to be aired on social media after Wilders’ announcement that he was organizing a competition for cartoons of the Prophet Muhammad (Peace Be Upon Him) in 2018. The planned contest sparked angry protests in Pakistan and elsewhere in the Muslim world.
Physical depictions of the Prophet (PBUH) are forbidden in Islam and deeply offensive to Muslims.
Wilders told judge last week about the way the threats had affected his life.
“Every day you get up and leave for work in armored cars, often with sirens on, and you are always aware somewhere in the back of your mind that this could be your last day,” he said.
In a first, Pakistani Shariah-compliant insurance provider introduces instant withdrawal facility
- The new service will allow participants to withdraw partial funds in case of emergencies through the company’s mobile app, online portal
- Company official says this unique facility represents a ‘significant step forward’ in the evolution of Islamic financial services in Pakistan
KARACHI: The Pak-Qatar Family Takaful Limited (PQFTL), a leading Pakistani Shariah-compliant family insurance provider, has introduced instant withdrawal facility for its customers, the company said on Monday, adding that this is the first time that a takaful operator in Pakistan had offered such a facility.
The PQFTL is a technology-driven Shari’ah-compliant company providing innovative takaful (insurance) solutions since 2007, according to the Pakistan Credit Rating Agency (PACRA).
The PQFTL said the new service would allow participants to withdraw partial funds in case of emergencies with ease and instant access through the company’s mobile app or its online portal.
“Our strategic approach not only enhances our end-to-end service delivery but also aligns with our vision to provide innovative and customer-centric financial solutions,” Waqas Ahmad, CEO of the PQFTL, said in a statement.
“We believe this facility will greatly benefit our participants by providing them with unprecedented ease of access to their funds.”
This integration will enable participants to easily draw their funds, enhancing convenience and accessibility for the users, according to the company.
“This unique facility represents a significant step forward in the evolution of Islamic financial services in Pakistan, providing customers with more flexibility and control over their financial assets,” it said.
“PQFTL remains committed to driving innovation and excellence in the Islamic financial services industry and this initiative is a display of PQFTL’s dedication to prioritizing customer satisfaction and convenience.”
Pakistani court denies bail to woman in Karachi hit-and-run case despite pardon
- Natasha Danish caused a fatal accident while driving under drug influence last month
- Victims’ families pardoned her, but court says the drug case filed by the state to proceed
KARACHI: A Pakistani court on Monday denied bail to a woman accused in a high-profile hit-and-run case, dashing her hopes for immediate freedom after the family of two people who died in the crash pardoned her in a manslaughter case last week.
CCTV footage of the accident was widely circulated on social media last month, showing a Toyota Land Cruiser, allegedly driven by Natasha Danish, the wife of well-known businessman Danish Iqbal, hitting a motorbike from behind, resulting in the death of a female student and her father. Five others were also injured in the incident.
Initially, the defense lawyer told the local court his client was undergoing psychiatric treatment to secure her exemption from court appearances. However, hospital authorities said the suspect’s family could not provide any evidence of the claim, saying she was under the influence of drugs at the time of the accident.
Last week, the court granted the suspect bail in the manslaughter case after the families of those killed and injured submitted affidavits, saying they had forgiven her for the accident. However, the court reserved judgment in the second case filed against her for drug use.
“This Court in its humble view finds applicant/accused failed, to be admitted to post-arrest bail in absence of reasonable ground,” Judge Muhammad Raza Ansari, civil judge district east, declared in a written order. “Therefore, instant bail application stands dismissed, accordingly.”
According to the order, the defense attorney had challenged the applicability of Section 11 of The Prohibition (Enforcement of Hadd) Order, 1979, arguing that the legal provision dealt only with alcohol, while his client was accused of using methamphetamine, commonly known as ice.
The judge, however, dismissed the argument, stating that the law was “not confined to intoxicating liquor only” but also covered other substances.
Section 11 of The Prohibition (Enforcement of Hadd) Order, 1979, stipulates that any Muslim caught in violation can be punished with up to three years in prison, 30 lashes or both.
The defense lawyer further argued the blood test of his client had not returned positive for the drug and raised concerns over the safe custody of the urine sample, which showed the presence of methamphetamine, during a public holiday.
The judge rejected both arguments, citing expert opinion on the matter.
Additionally, the defense counsel claimed the accused had already been pardoned by the victims’ family.
However, the court rejected this reasoning as well, saying that the legal heirs’ pardon could not impact the second case, which was filed by the state.
The court emphasized that methamphetamine consumption was a “new evil” gripping society and must be curbed.
It also described the accused as a “well-educated lady with a good sense of living and law,” adding that she still decided to drive the vehicle while intoxicated, resulting in the deaths of two people and injuries to others.
13 injured as roadside bomb targets anti-polio team in northwest Pakistan
- The incident came as Pakistan launched an anti-polio vaccination drive in 115 districts across the South Asian country
- No group claimed responsibility but Pakistani Taliban, other militants have previously targeted anti-polio teams in region
DERA ISMAIL KHAN: Thirteen people were wounded when a roadside bomb targeted a police vehicle escorting an anti-polio team in Pakistan’s northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province on Monday, officials said.
The northwestern Pakistani province, which borders Afghanistan, has been the scene of a number of attacks on police, security forces and anti-polio vaccination teams as well as kidnappings in recent months.
The blast, which took place in Wana town of KP’s South Waziristan tribal district, injured seven policemen and three anti-polio vaccinators among 13 people, according to Wana police spokesman Habib Islam.
“The police vehicle escorting polio team came under an improvised explosive device (IED) attack near Karikot, a rugged village on the outskirts of Wana,” Islam told Arab News, adding the injured persons were immediately shifted to the Wana District Headquarters Hospital.
No group immediately claimed responsibility for the attack.
Hammad Mehmood, medical superintendent at the hospital, told Arab News that a total of 13 wounded persons were brought to the facility and most of them had suffered minor injuries except for one.
“The critically wounded person was referred to Dera Ismail Khan for treatment,” he added.
The incident came as Pakistan launched an anti-polio vaccination drive in 115 districts across the South Asian country, which has witnessed a virus outbreak this year.
The administration in South Waziristan, which borders Afghanistan and was once a stronghold of the Pakistani Taliban, also kicked off door-to-door campaign to vaccinate more than 70,000 children against the crippling disease.
In the past, Pakistani Taliban and other militants have targeted scores of anti-polio vaccinators and their security escorts in the restive region.
In July, two cops on polio duty were injured in separate attacks in the Tank and Dera Ismail Khan districts of the province.
In January this year, five policemen were killed and 22 others were injured after a blast targeted a polio protection team in Mamund village of KP’s Bajaur district, according to police. The police contingent was heading out to far-flung areas in the province to protect polio volunteers when it was targeted by a bomb.
Opposition to inoculation grew in the region after the US Central Intelligence Agency organized a fake vaccination drive to help track down former Al-Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden in the Pakistani garrison town of Abbottabad in 2011.
Pakistan and Afghanistan are the only two countries in the world where polio remains an endemic.
