At southern Pakistan shrine, devotees bring offerings of birds for ‘saint of roosters’

Boys hold roosters at Saman Sarkar’s shrine in Badin, in Pakistan's southern Sindh province, before releasing the birds during celebrations on October 22, 2021. (AN photo by Zulfiqar Kunbhar)
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Updated 09 November 2021
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At southern Pakistan shrine, devotees bring offerings of birds for ‘saint of roosters’

  • Sindh province is famously known as the land of Sufis and saints
  • Among them is Syed Saman Shah Sarkar, famously known as saint of roosters

BADIN, Sindh: In the third month of the Islamic lunar calendar, thousands of devotees flock to the shrine of Syed Saman Shah Sarkar in Badin, a rural region in Sindh province, to pay respect to the saint and mark the anniversary of his death with a special gift: roosters.
Sindh is famously known as the land of Sufis and saints, and is home to the shrines of Hazrat Lal Shahbaz Qalandar in Sehwan, Abdullah Shah Ghazi in Karachi and Geeay Shah Badshah in Sukkur. Many great mystic poets like Shah Abdul Latif Bhitai, Sachal Sar Mast and Shah Abdul Karim also hail from Sindh. 
Sarkar is among the well-known saints from the province, and is called “Larr Jo Laal,” or the saint of roosters. 
At his death anniversary celebrations held in late October this year, about 25,000 visitors visited the shrine, its management said. 
Most arrived carrying roosters in their arms, which they offered to the tomb’s caretaker who caressed the birds, gave his blessings, and then let the owners release them outside the marble building. The birds are then cooked by the management in large metal pots to be distributed among the poor. Devotees believe the offering will help their prayers come true. 
The century-old ritual is observed for three days in the Islamic month of Rabi Al-Awwal, though it can extend to over a week before the festive spirit is exhausted.
“During the life of the saint, his followers brought roosters with them on his instructions,” Muhammad Urs Junejo, the shrine’s caretaker for the last 40 years, told Arab News. “He always asked them to bring the male breed of country chicken.”




Muhammad Urs Junejo, the caretaker of Saman Sarkar shrine in Badin, in Pakistan's southern Sindh province, gives his blessings to roosters before they are released on October 22, 2021. (AN photo by Zulfiqar Kunbhar)

Different colors of the birds are believed to offer different blessings. 
“It is widely believed that those who bring red roosters get a son,” Junejo said. 




People pose at Saman Sarkar’s shrine in Badin, in Pakistan's southern Sindh province, on October 22, 2021. (AN photo by Zulfiqar Kunbhar)

Though the tradition is that the shrine management prepares the communal meals from the rooster meat, some devotes decide to host sacrificial feasts themselves.
One such devotees was Ali Nawaz, who prepared a meal for his travel companions at an open ground near the tomb.
Asked if his effort would still count if he deviated from the norm, Nawaz said: “The basic objective is to get our wishes fulfilled.”
“I bring a rooster every year, sometimes even two or three,” he told Arab News. “There are occasions when I release them, but there are also times when I bring them back. This year, I’m going to cook this bird myself.”
Another devotee, Ashraf Taghar, had traveled over 130 kilometers traveling with six companions to visit the shrine to release the roosters in the hopes his prayers would be heard.
“I bring a rooster every time I come to this place,” said Taghar, who has a flock of chickens at home and selected the most special among them to offer at Sarkar’s shrine.




Ashraf Taghar is about to release a rooster while visiting the shrine of Saman Sarkar in Badin, in Pakistan's southern Sindh province, on October 22, 2021. (AN photo by Zulfiqar Kunbhar)

“I raised this rooster with extreme love and dedication,” he said, gently touching the bird with his index finger. “It is pedigreed and mostly used for cockfighting. So, it is very precious.”
“Like previous years, I also brought a new wish with me this time.”


Pakistan says it is targeting militant infrastructure in Afghanistan as Kabul threatens to hit Islamabad

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Pakistan says it is targeting militant infrastructure in Afghanistan as Kabul threatens to hit Islamabad

  • Ata Tarar says Pakistan is carrying out ‘precise intelligence-based operations’ to avoid civilian casualties
  • Afghan defense minister says the underlying dispute between the two sides is over the ‘Durand Line’ border

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan said on Saturday it was conducting intelligence-based operations against militant infrastructure inside Afghanistan while attempting to avoid civilian casualties, as a senior Afghan Taliban official warned Kabul could retaliate by targeting Islamabad if Pakistani forces struck the Afghan capital.

The escalating rhetoric comes as cross-border fighting between the two neighbors intensifies following clashes that began last month when Afghan forces launched attacks on Pakistani military installations along the frontier. Kabul said the assault was retaliation for Pakistani airstrikes targeting what Islamabad called militant camps inside Afghanistan.

Pakistan’s defense minister Khawaja Muhammad Asif said last week the situation had effectively become “open war” between the two countries.

“Pakistan is only targeting terrorist infrastructures and support system with precise intelligence based operations ensuring no collateral damage takes place,” Pakistan’s Information Minister Ataullah Tarar said in a statement.

He challenged the recent claims made by an Afghan defense ministry spokesperson earlier this week who said his country was making significant battlefield gains against Pakistan including the killing of 109 soldiers and the capture or destruction of 14 military posts in large scale attacks.

“These so called attacks by Afghan Taliban in coordination with FAK [Fitna Al Khawarij] Terrorists once again confirm the nexus of Afghan Taliban regime and multiple terrorist organizations operating from within their territory,” Tarar continued. “All such attempts are responded to, immediately and effectively with severe retributive punishment that is swift, precise and effective.”

“The imaginary numbers being floated by Afghan Taliban regime are however not worth any serious comment,” he added.

Tarar said Pakistan’s military campaign — described as Operation Ghazb Lil Haq — had inflicted heavy losses on Afghan Taliban forces.

According to figures shared by the minister, 527 Taliban fighters had been killed and more than 755 injured since the clashes began, while 237 check posts were destroyed and 38 captured and destroyed. He said 205 tanks, armored vehicles and artillery guns were destroyed and 62 locations across Afghanistan had been targeted by air strikes.

Arab News could not independently verify the claims made by either side.

CIVILIAN CASUALTIES

Earlier this week, the United Nations raised concern over the toll of the escalating conflict on civilians.

UN human rights chief Volker Turk said on Friday that 56 Afghan civilians — nearly half of them children — had been killed since hostilities between Pakistan and Afghanistan intensified.

However, Tarar questioned the UN findings, saying its assertions appeared to rely heavily on information provided by Taliban authorities and did not adequately reflect independently verified intelligence.

“Pakistan categorically reiterates that all counter-terrorism operations conducted by its security forces are carried out with the highest degree of precision, professionalism, and responsibility,” he said.

Islamabad has long accused the Taliban government of allowing militant groups, including the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), to operate from Afghan soil, a charge Kabul denies.

“Operations are meticulously planned so that civilian areas remain completely safe,” the minister said. “The locations targeted are remote terrorist hideouts and facilities far removed from populated zones, including sensitive areas such as Kabul’s Green Zone.”

AFGHAN WARNING

Meanwhile, Afghanistan’s Defense Minister Mullah Yaqoob issued a warning to Pakistan in remarks circulated by Afghan broadcaster TOLOnews.

“If Kabul lacks peace, there will be no peace in Islamabad. If Kabul is attacked, Islamabad will be attacked,” Yaqoob said in a promotional clip of an interview shared on social media.

Yaqoob rejected Pakistan’s justification that the presence of the TTP in Afghanistan warranted military action and suggested the underlying dispute was over the contested “Durand Line” border between the two countries.

So far, there has been no official response from Pakistan to Yaqoob’s remarks.