Amid violent protests, Pakistan court says law doesn’t allow use of force against citizens 

Supporters of Tehreek-e-Labbaik Pakistan (TLP) party gather in a protest march in Muridke, on October 24, 2021. (AFP)
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Updated 30 October 2021
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Amid violent protests, Pakistan court says law doesn’t allow use of force against citizens 

  • Four policemen killed in clashes with outlawed religious group, train services suspended 
  • President urges ulema to help, top security body refuses to allow any ‘breach of law’ 

ISLAMABAD: The Islamabad High Court (IHC) on Friday expressed its concerns over violent clashes between police and supporters of the outlawed Tehreek-e-Labbaik Pakistan (TLP) party, observing that the law did not allow the use of force against citizens, Pakistani media reported. 

On October 22, TLP supporters launched their protest march toward Islamabad, demanding the release of their top leader Saad Rizvi, who was arrested in April amid similar protests. The banned religious group is also calling for the expulsion of the French ambassador to Pakistan over the publication of anti-Islam caricatures in France last year. 

The demonstrators left Lahore for Islamabad after violent clashes with law enforcement personnel and stayed in Muridke for three days, giving time to the government to meet the group’s demands. The clashes killed at least four policemen and two protesters. 

A dialogue between government officials and TLP leaders failed to make any headway, after which the protesters announced they were going to resume their march. 

The remarks by IHC’s Justice Aamer Farooq came during the hearing a plea filed by the Shuhada Foundation, which sought restraining of the “use of force” against the protesters and lifting of a “ban” on their media coverage. 

“So far, everything is happening in Punjab, which is outside the high court’s jurisdiction,” the Express Tribune newspaper quoted Justice Farooq as saying. 

“But as it is a matter of human lives, we will look into this case.” 

The petitioner’s lawyer, Advocate Tariq Asad, had requested the court to set up a judicial commission to investigate the police violence against protesters. 

The counsel said the unnecessary use of force against “peaceful” protesters had led to casualties and all these orders were being issued by the federal government, according to the report. 

The court remarked that it would summon all the parties. It issued notices for November 2 and sought an explanation from the interior secretary and the chairman of Pakistan Electronic Media Regulatory Authority (PEMRA), which has imposed a ban on the coverage of the protests. 

The court later reserved its decision on the admissibility of the petition and adjourned the hearing. 

The development comes at a time the authorities and the protesters appear to be heading toward more violent confrontation. 

The government has deployed paramilitary troops in Wazirabad, a city roughly 200km away from the capital, Islamabad. The protesters have been awaiting instructions from their leaders to move forward from Wazirabad, where they reached on Friday. 

Days of protests have severely affected traffic, primarily in Punjab cities, as authorities blocked roads and highways to prevent the marchers from moving forward. The Pakistan Railways has also suspended twelve train services between Lahore and Rawalpindi, and rerouted several others over the last three days, according to the Express Tribune. 

While Pakistani President Arif Alvi on Friday urged religious leaders to play their role in diffusing the protests, members of country’s top security body, the National Security Committee (NSC), commended the police force for showing restraint against violent TLP protesters. 

“The Prime Minister stressed that no group or entity will be allowed to cause public disruption or use violence to pressure the government,” said the statement. “Taking serious note of the unprovoked violent attacks committed by TLP members, the Committee resolved not to tolerate any further breach of law by this proscribed group.” 

While emphasizing that all Pakistanis had the right to peaceful protest, the statement said that TLP activists were deliberately employing violence against public property, state officials, and ordinary citizens to create instability in the country. 

“All organs of the state [are] ready to act as per the law to protect the life and property of citizens,” it added. 

Pakistan’s interior minister Sheikh Rashid Ahmed earlier acknowledged that there was no breakthrough in talks with TLP leaders, though he added the state was willing to go to any length to establish its writ. 

He said the prime minister was likely to address the nation on Saturday to explain his administration’s position on the issue. 

Information minister Chaudhry Fawad Hussain also urged TLP protesters to go back to their homes, clear the roads, and resolve the issue peacefully. 

He said the government did not want bloodshed or confrontation and was trying its best to resolve the matter through negotiations. 

Hussain, however, made it clear that any negotiations with TLP leaders would take place within the country’s legal and constitutional ambit. 

“The state will not tolerate gangs that seek to impose their agenda at gunpoint,” Hussain added. 


Pakistan stocks recover as oil supply fears ease after Islamabad seeks Red Sea route— analyst

Updated 05 March 2026
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Pakistan stocks recover as oil supply fears ease after Islamabad seeks Red Sea route— analyst

  • Pakistan has sought Saudi help to secure oil supplies via Red Sea port after Iran’s closure of Strait if Hormuz
  • Analyst says higher crude oil prices, expectations of IMF releasing next loan tranche also triggered bullish activity

ISLAMABAD: Pakistani stocks marked a sharp recovery when trading closed on Thursday, as institutional activity increased following Islamabad’s move to seek crude oil supplies through the Red Sea port eased oil supply fears, a financial analyst said. 

Pakistani stocks have recorded a sharp decline this week, with the benchmark KSE-100 index recording its largest-ever single-day decline on Monday when it plunged 16,089 points. Escalating conflict in the Middle East triggered panic selling at the Pakistani bourse, forcing a temporary trading halt on Monday. 

The KSE-100 index, however, gained 3.49 percent or 5,433.46 points to close at 161,210.67 when trading ended on Thursday, up from the previous close of 155,777.21 points, according to Pakistan Stock Exchange’s (PSX) data.

Pakistan’s Petroleum Minister Ali Pervaiz Malik met Saudi Ambassador Nawaf bin Said Al-Malki on Wednesday to discuss Iran’s closure of the key Strait of Hormuz, which has threatened Pakistan’s energy supply. Roughly 20 percent of the global oil and gas supply passes through the route. Saudi Arabia indicated it could facilitate shipments through the Red Sea port of Yanbu, offering an alternative route if Gulf shipping lanes remain disrupted, the petroleum ministry said on Wednesday. 

“Stocks staged a sharp recovery at PSX amid institutional activity on easing fuel supply fears after KSA [Kingdom of Saudi Arabia] commits oil supplies through the Red Sea port,” Ahsan Mehanti, chief executive officer at Arif Habib Commodities, told Arab News.

He said higher global crude oil prices and expectations of the International Monetary Fund releasing its next tranche of the $7 billion loan for Pakistan also helped bullish activity at the PSX.

An IMF mission was in Pakistan to hold talks on the third review of a $7 billion Extended Fund Facility multi-year program, and for the second review of the $1.4 billion Resilience and Sustainability Facility this week.

However, the delegation left for Türkiye amid tensions in the Gulf. Pakistani officials have said talks are likely to continue virtually in the coming days. 

Pakistani brokerage Topline Securities said in its daily market review report that strong institutional buying “turned the tide” on Thursday after the market’s recent overreaction to regional issues.

The report added that Hub Power Company (HUBC), Oil & Gas Development Company (OGDC), Fauji Fertilizer Company (FFC), Engro Corporation (ENGROH), and Meezan Bank Limited (MEBL) collectively contributed 2,197 points to the KSE benchmark’s gain.

Topline Securities said 723 million shares were traded on Thursday, with K-Electric Limited (KEL) stealing the spotlight as more than 1.17 billion shares changed hands.

Pakistani investors are closely monitoring developments in the Gulf, particularly around energy routes and further retaliatory actions, as the conflict’s trajectory remains uncertain.