Bitcoin, Ether rise after a volatile week as Fed assesses crypto risk for first time

Bitcoin traded higher on Sunday after a volatile week, increasing by 0.4 percent to $33,956 at 6:20 p.m. Riyadh time. (Reuters)
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Updated 14 July 2021
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Bitcoin, Ether rise after a volatile week as Fed assesses crypto risk for first time

  • Tether is the third-biggest cryptocurrency in the world by market value

RIYADH: Bitcoin traded higher on Sunday after a volatile week, increasing by 0.4 percent to $33,956 at 6:20 p.m. Riyadh time. Ether was up by 1.47 percent to trade at $2,140, reversing a decline from Friday, according to data from Coindesk.

Below is the main news on cryptocurrency over the week:

The US Federal Reserve on Friday singled out for the first time a dramatic rise in the price of cryptocurrencies in its overall assessment of the financial system’s stability, according to Bloomberg. The Fed is more concerned about cryptos than ever, with chairman Jerome Powell meeting the head of cryptocurrency exchange Coinbase Global Inc. on May 11 and crypto advocate Christopher Giancarlo a day later, according to the central banker’s monthly diary.

The bank, in its Monetary Policy Report, told Congress that “the surge in the prices of a variety of crypto-assets” reflected investors’ increased risk appetite. While Fed officials have discussed crypto before, the institution itself has seldom, if ever, used the asset class as a benchmark to consider broader market conditions.

Tether is the third-biggest cryptocurrency in the world by market value and it has some economists — including a Fed official — worried. Some investors and economists are worried that Tether’s issuer does not have enough dollar reserves to justify its dollar peg. With more than $60 billion worth of tokens in circulation, Tether has more deposits than that of many US banks, according to Coindesk.

The Bank of Thailand issued a warning notice, titled “Caution on Using Digital Assets as Means of Payment for Goods and Services” on Thursday, according to Bitcoin News. The bank said a growing number of companies were asking for payments in cryptocurrencies, but reiterated its stance on crypto and warned of the risks of using it as a means of payment.


IMF opens first MENA office in Riyadh

Updated 26 April 2024
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IMF opens first MENA office in Riyadh

RIYADH: The International Monetary Fund has opened its first office the Middle East and North Africa region in Riyadh.

The office was launched during the Joint Regional Conference on Industrial Policy for Diversification, jointly organized by the IMF and the Ministry of Finance, on April 24.

The new office aims to strengthen capacity building, regional surveillance, and outreach to foster stability, growth, and regional integration, thereby promoting partnerships in the Middle East and beyond, according to the Saudi Press Agency.

Additionally, the office will facilitate closer collaboration between the IMF and regional institutions, governments, and other stakeholders, the SPA report noted, adding that the IMF expressed its appreciation to Saudi Arabia for its financial contribution aimed at enhancing capacity development in its member countries, including fragile states.

Abdoul Aziz Wane, a seasoned IMF director with an extensive understanding of the institution and a broad network of policymakers and academics worldwide, will serve as the first director of the Riyadh office.

 


Saudi minister to deliver keynote speech at Automechanika Riyadh conference

Updated 26 April 2024
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Saudi minister to deliver keynote speech at Automechanika Riyadh conference

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Deputy Minister of Investment Transaction Saleh Al-Khabti is set to deliver the keynote speech at a global automotive aftermarket industry conference in Riyadh.

Set to be held from April 30 April to May 2 in the Saudi capital’s International Convention and Exhibition Center, Automechanika Riyadh will welcome more than 340 exhibitors from over 25 countries.

Al-Khabti will make the marquee address on the first day of the event, which will also see participation from Aftab Ahmed, chief advisor for the Automotive Cluster at the National Industrial Development Centre, Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources.

Saudi Arabia’s automotive sector is undergoing a transformation, with the Kingdom’s Public Investment Fund becoming the major shareholder in US-based electric vehicle manufacturer Lucid, and also striking a deal with Hyundai to collaborate on the construction of a $500 million-manufacturing facility.

Alongside this, Saudi Arabia’s Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman launched the Kingdom’s first electric vehicle brand in November 2022.

Commenting on the upcoming trade show, Bilal Al-Barmawi, CEO and founder of 1st Arabia Trade Shows & Conferences, said: “It is a great honor for Automechanika Riyadh to be held under the patronage of the Saudi Arabian Ministry of Investment, and we’re grateful for their continued support as the event goes from strength-to-strength.

“The insights and support we’ve already received have been invaluable, and we look forward to continuing this relationship throughout the event and beyond.”

This edition of Automechanika Riyadh will feature seven product focus areas, including parts and components, tyres and batteries, and oils and lubricants.

Accessories and customizing, diagnostics and repairs, and body and paint will also be discussed, as well as care and wash. 

Aly Hefny, show manager for Automechanika Riyadh, Messe Frankfurt Middle East, said: “The caliber of speakers confirmed to take part at Automechanika Riyadh is a testament to the event’s growth and prominence within the regional automotive market.

“We have developed a show that goes beyond the norm by providing a platform that supports knowledge sharing and networking while promoting the opportunity to engage with key industry experts and hear the latest developments, trends and innovations changing the dynamics of the automotive sector.”


Aramco-backed S-Oil expects Q2 refining margins to remain steady then trend upward

Updated 26 April 2024
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Aramco-backed S-Oil expects Q2 refining margins to remain steady then trend upward

SEOUL: South Korea’s S-Oil forecast on Friday that second-quarter refining margins will be steady, supported by regular maintenance in the region, then trend upward in tandem with higher demand as the summer season gets underway, according to Reuters.

Over the January-March period, the refiner said it operated the crude distillation units  at its 669,000-barrel-per-day oil refinery in the southeastern city of Ulsan at 91.9 percent of capacity, compared with 94 percent in October-December.

S-Oil, whose main shareholder is Saudi Aramco, plans to shut its No. 1 crude distillation unit sometime this year for maintenance, the company said in an earnings presentation, without specifying the time. 


Venture investments spark renaissance of Saudi innovation

Updated 26 April 2024
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Venture investments spark renaissance of Saudi innovation

RIYADH: In Saudi Arabia, a dynamic transformation is unfolding within the entrepreneurial landscape, powered by the robust growth of venture capital, which achieved an impressive 86 percent compound annual growth rate from 2019 to 2023.   

This financial infusion has been a game-changer, propelling the Kingdom past the $1 billion mark in venture capital investment last year and igniting a wave of innovative thinking among Saudi entrepreneurs. 

Simply put, VC is a category of private market investment and financing. A VC firm raises capital from investors, referred to as Limited Partners, and uses that capital to fund promising startups they have determined as likely to have high growth potential in an emerging category. 

A vibrant scene   

“The rise of venture capital in Saudi Arabia is fueling a vibrant entrepreneurial scene,” said the founder of Saudi-based VC firm Nama Ventures.   

Offering a unique perspective on this financial phenomenon, Mohammed Al-Zubi shared his insights with Arab News about how venture capital is energizing the entrepreneurial scene in the Kingdom. 

Al-Zubi described this financial influx as a vital nutrient, fostering a fertile ground for innovation and growth within the Kingdom.  

Founder of Nama Ventures, Mohammed Al-Zubi. Supplied

Ripple effects   

“Startups get crucial funding, expert guidance, and exit pathways, attracting and retaining ambitious talent. This creates a ripple effect — successful ventures generate high-quality jobs, attracting more skilled professionals and expertise,” Al-Zubi told Arab News.  

However, he explained that challenges like limited seed funding and skill mismatch require more attention.   

“By fostering a diverse ecosystem and addressing these gaps, Saudi Arabia can harness the power of VC to build a thriving and sustainable entrepreneurial powerhouse,” Al-Zubi added.  

Echoing Al-Zubi’s remarks, Tariq bin Hendi, senior partner at Global Ventures, told Arab News that the Kingdom’s VC growth reflects its booming economy.  

“Saudi Arabia is a large market with compelling macroeconomics and significant funding, which in turn is re-shaping the regional startup landscape,” Hendi said.  

“Increased investment has helped start-ups to digitize, scale and accelerate their business operations — with many success stories: Tarabut, Zension, RedSea, Zid and Hakbah being among the most well-known,” Hendi added.  

An innovative economy 

Hendi emphasizes the crucial role of venture capital in the economic diversification of Saudi Arabia.   

He notes that sectors like agritech, fintech, and cleantech are attracting significant investments, aligning with Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 goals.   

“The increase in investment saw Saudi Arabia secure MENA’s (Middle East and North Africa) highest VC funding in 2023, which is also aligned with the country’s Vision 2030 objectives,” he stated   

“Venture capital’s investment in nascent technologies and innovative ventures allows for early-stage experimentation and for new start-ups to respond to analogue-based problems previously difficult to navigate through digitalization,” Hendi added.  

According to him, this synergy between venture capital and startups not only drives technological progress but also offers insights into the regulatory landscape, promoting economic diversity and innovation within the region. 

He also highlights the broader impact of venture capital, noting how it enables local businesses to scale and address global challenges, creating job opportunities and demonstrating the Kingdom’s potential in leading sustainable startup growth.   

Moreover, Hendi points out that venture capital stimulates international collaboration, attracting global investors and reducing investment risks, further bolstering Saudi Arabia’s position as a dynamic hub for economic activity and innovation.  

Tariq bin Hendi, senior partner at Global Ventures. Supplied

Furthermore, in his article “Venture Capital Fundamentals: Why VC Is A Driving Force Of Innovation,” Mark Flickinger, general partner and chief operating officer at US-based BIP Ventures, describes VC as a critical factor for economic innovation.   

“VC is a rewarding form of private market investment that gives innovators a real chance to transform their ideas into businesses. It connects founders and investors, driving progress and successful outcomes for both,” Flickinger said.  

“And for everyone who is part of this virtuous cycle of funding, building, and scaling market-changing businesses, VC is a way to support the impact of the innovation economy – which is the economy today,” he added.  

The challenge  

Hendi underscores the significant transformation underway in Saudi Arabia, driven by the nation’s economic diversification and digitalization, which is fueling a burgeoning demand for talent and innovation.   

With a young, tech-savvy population, the Kingdom is ripe for entrepreneurial ventures, evidenced by success stories like Tabby, he explained.  

The growing ecosystem, supported by incubators and successful exits, showcases the country’s potential as a hotbed for technology-driven businesses catering to consumers, enterprises, and government sectors.  

The challenge now, according to him, is to further enhance this vibrant environment, making Saudi Arabia even more appealing for entrepreneurs.   

He advocates for continued deregulation and the creation of conditions that encourage innovation, enabling entrepreneurs to develop products and services that resonate with consumers and drive economic growth.   

The goal is to not only maintain the momentum but to elevate Saudi Arabia’s status as a premier destination for starting and scaling innovative ventures.  

How to utilize funding  

As VC growth continues to expand, startups are pressured to find efficient ways to use their funding to boost the overall ecosystem.  

Al-Zubi shares his advice stating: “Imagine your funding as rocket fuel – you have to blast off without burning it all at once, right?”  

“To fly long and far, focus on essentials. Build a stellar team, fuel growth with customer love, and lay a strong financial groundwork,” Al-Zubi added.  

“Track your rocket’s path with data, experiment with new maneuvers, and stay tuned to the space weather. Be open with your investors, listen to wise advisors, and don’t be afraid to adjust your trajectory if the wind changes. Remember, long-term success is a marathon, not a sprint. Spend smart, learn fast, and keep your eyes on the stars,” he added.    

Furthermore, Hendi advocates for meticulous planning in resource allocation, emphasizing the importance of understanding the market, timing for product launches, and strategic deployment of capital.   

According to Hendi, startups must have a clear grasp of their financial roadmap, with a detailed understanding of expected expenditures over set timelines, to ensure sustained growth and success in the evolving economic environment. 
 


Startup Wrap – Egyptian firms secure funding to boost Saudi expansions after battling stagnation 

Updated 26 April 2024
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Startup Wrap – Egyptian firms secure funding to boost Saudi expansions after battling stagnation 

CAIRO: Startups in Egypt have started to gain momentum with several ventures securing funding to boost expansion efforts to the Kingdom. 

Following a period of startup funding stagnation, Egyptian founders have made their way back to the regional venture capital space with a flurry of investment deals and expansion strategies already in place. 

Egyptian fintech startup Waffarha has secured a seven-figure seed round from Value Makers Studio to expand its footprint.  

Founded in 2012 by Tarek Magdy, the platform offers significant discounts, with daily deals ranging from 50 percent to 90 percent.  

The new capital will enable Waffarha to enhance its technology, recruit talent, and expand into Saudi Arabia and additional markets.   

Moreover, in 2018, Fawry for Banking Technology and Electronic Payments, one of Egypt’s largest financial institutions, acquired a share of 30 percent of the company. 

The company claims to boast a network of over 1,000 merchants and over 3,000 stores that cater to more than 5 million customers, without any subscription fees.  

Over the last 12 years, Waffarha claims to have emerged as a top-tier lifestyle website and mobile app.  

Egyptian HR tech startup Bluworks secures $1m in pre-seed funding 

Bluworks, an HR and Software-as-a-Service solutions provider based in Egypt, has raised $1 million in pre-seed funding led by Khawarizmi Ventures and included Camel Ventures, Acasia Ventures, and angel investors.  

Founded in 2022 by Farah Osman, Hussein Wahdan, and Nour Ahmadein, Bluworks aims to optimize costs for businesses through data-driven decision-making.  

“With so many HR softwares on the market, not one is built to manage blue-collar workers,” Wahdan said.  

“Since the process of managing this type of workforce is so manual, errors frequently occur, leading to penalties and deducted salaries with no oversight from the workers, causing them to leave and ultimately contributing to high turnover rates,” he added. 

“Currently, companies can spend about 7-10 days just closing their payroll accounts, but with Bluworks, this time can be cut down to one day - all while leveraging data and insights on their workforce,” he stated. 

The company aims to utilize the funding to support its product development goals, expand its presence, and grow its team.   

Egypt-based fintech Bokra closes $4.6m pre-seed funding round  

Bokra was founded in 2023 by Ayman El-Sawy. Supplied

Bokra, an emerging fintech startup from Egypt, has secured $4.6 million in pre-seed funding, led by DisrupTech Ventures and SS Capital.  

Founded in 2023 by Ayman El-Sawy, Bokra offers diversified investment solutions for retail and SME investors.  

The funds will support the launch of the Bokra app, expansion of its investment products, and scaling operations across the Middle East and North Africa region.   

“We are dedicated to accelerating financial inclusion and elevating investment awareness across MENA,” El-Sawy said. 

“In a region where financial needs and aspirations are ever-changing, Bokra is poised to become the preferred investment platform for both individuals and small and medium-sized enterprises looking to diversify their fractional ownership portfolio in a simple, trackable and informed way,” he added. 

Egyptian startups win big in Saudi-Egyptian program 

Ten Egyptian startups have received awards from the VMS Bridge program, aimed at enhancing connections between Egypt and Saudi Arabia’s entrepreneurial ecosystems.  

Winners included Amanleek, Farhy, Sprints, Career180, and Jamaykaa, which will explore investment opportunities during a 4-day visit to the Kingdom.

Other winners, Notchnco and Neqabty, received free company licenses in Saudi Arabia, and AgriCash, ReNile, and ICareer won access to Arweqah’s training programs.   

Jordan-based healthtech startup Arab Therapy secures $1m seed funding 

Arab Therapy, a Jordan-based mental health platform, has raised $1 million in seed funding, led by Flat6Labs and Vision Health Pioneers, with participation from international angel investors. 

Founded in 2021 by Tareq Dalbah, Omar Koudsi, and Hekmat Al-Hasi, Arab Therapy connects users with licensed mental health professionals.  

The investment will facilitate the company’s market expansion and the initiation of business to business sales operations. 

TVM Capital Healthcare invests $17m in Neurocare Group AG 

TVM Capital Healthcare, based in the UAE, has invested $17 million into Neurocare Group AG, a Munich-headquartered healthtech specializing in personalized mental healthcare.  

The investment will support Neurocare’s expansion plans in the US and Saudi Arabia and fund the development of new hardware and software innovations, enhancing their clinical solutions. 

UAE-based logistics startup Shorages secures $1m for expansion 

Shorages, a UAE-based logistics startup, has raised $1 million in a pre-series A funding round led by Joa Capital’s S3 Ventures Fund.  

Founded in 2019 by Rayan Osseiran, the company provides fulfillment solutions in the UAE and Saudi Arabia for e-commerce platforms.  

The company aims to utilize the funding to help expand its warehouse operations across the Gulf region. 

UAE e-commerce startup WEE secures $12m in funding 

UAE-based e-commerce startup WEE has concluded a $12 million pre-series A funding round, facilitated by SIG Investment.  

Founded in 2021 by Anastasia Kim, Oleg Dashkevich, and Sergey Kolikov, WEE is an online marketplace that offers below 15-minutes delivery services.  

The investment will be used to spearhead WEE’s logistics capabilities, accelerate growth, and expand its team. 

Turkish fintech app Midas closes $45m funding round to boost MENA expansion 

Turkish fintech app Midas closed a $45 million funding round by Portage, a global investment platform, supported by International Finance Corporation, Spark Capital and Earlybird Digital East Fund. 

Founded by Egem Eraslan, the company allows users in Turkiye to invest in Turkish and US equities. 

The startup is aimed at Turkiye’s retail investor market and claims to have more than 2 million users. The company claims to charge significantly lower transaction and commission fees for Turkish customers who want to invest in US or Turkish stocks. 

Midas has plans to expand beyond Turkiye, and aims to target countries in the MENA region, according to a report by TechCrunch. 

Midas also plans to use the new funding to roll out three new products in cryptocurrency trading, mutual funds and savings accounts.  

UAE’s Maalexi signs agreement with Etihad Credit Insurance 

Maalexi, a UAE-based risk management platform focused on SME agri-businesses, has entered into a strategic credit insurance agreement with Etihad Credit Insurance, the UAE’s federal export credit company.  

This collaboration will enable Maalexi to utilize ECI’s extensive trade credit solutions and services, enhancing the competitiveness of regional SMEs in the food and agriculture trade sectors, both locally and internationally.  

The partnership aims to reduce market entry barriers, support Maalexi’s goal of increasing SME participation in the cross-border trade of agricultural produce, and contribute to food security in the UAE.