Pakistan government proposes ‘sweeping powers,’ including of arrest, for revenue collection body

This undated photo shows the building of Pakistan's Federal Board of Revenue in Islamabad. (Photo courtesy: FBR)
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Updated 16 June 2021
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Pakistan government proposes ‘sweeping powers,’ including of arrest, for revenue collection body

  • Finance Bill proposes Inland Revenue officers have power to arrest tax offenders without complaint filed before judge
  • Opposition lawmakers, senate standing committee on finance have rejected proposed measures as ‘draconian’ 

ISLAMABAD: The Pakistani government has proposed in the Finance Bill 2021-22 granting “fundamental and sweeping powers” to the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR), including to arrest tax evaders and those concealing their income, Pakistani media reported on Wednesday.
Pakistan on June 11 presented what has been called a “pro-growth” budget with an expected total outlay of Rs8.5 trillion and a revenue collection target set at Rs5.8 trillion — which is lower than the Rs6 trillion target set by the IMF. Pakistan is also expected to achieve Rs4.7 trillion in revenue collection this year.
According to measures proposed in the Finance Bill, now all officers of Inland Revenue (IR), starting from the assistant commissioner level, can arrest a taxpayer accused of a tax offense without a complaint being filed before a special judge.
“Thus, a concept of pre-trial arrest and detention is being introduced to the income tax law for the first time,” The News reported. “The only requirement for arresting a taxpayer is that the officer effecting the arrest ‘believes’ that the taxpayer has committed an offense that can be prosecuted under the law. Even the prior filing of a complaint before the special judge will not be required.”
“The question arises why the FBR proposed more sweeping powers when the Income Tax Ordinance (ITO) 2001 already has provisions for prosecution,” The News said, reporting that the Senate Standing Committee on Finance had rejected the proposed powers for FBR officers.
“Opposition members termed the proposed powers of the FBR officers as ‘draconian’ and made it clear that they would not grant approval in parliament,” the newspaper said.
In a meeting held on Tuesday, the FBR briefed Finance Minister Shaukat Tarin on its strategy to broaden the tax net.
“Minster for Finance and Revenue directed to remove all hurdles in bringing the identified potential taxpayers into tax net,” an FBR tweet said:


Pakistani man on trial over Trump assassination plot with ties to Iran— US prosecutors

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Pakistani man on trial over Trump assassination plot with ties to Iran— US prosecutors

  • Asif Merchant, 47, met with men in New York in 2024 he thought he was recruiting to carry out political assassinations, prosecutors say
  • Merchant is a deeply religious man who frequently traveled to Iran and Pakistan to meet his separate families, his lawyers say 

NEW YORK: The trial began this week of a Pakistani man who US prosecutors say had ties to the Iranian government and traveled to New York to meet with men he thought he was recruiting to carry out political assassinations on American soil, including potentially of President Donald Trump.

Asif Merchant, 47, faces a life sentence if he’s convicted of “terrorism” charges. His trial got underway Wednesday in a federal court in Brooklyn.

Prosecutors said in court filings that a man who Merchant initially met when he arrived in New York in April 2024 later notified authorities about the plot and became a confidential informant, The New York Times reported. Merchant later paid a $5,000 advance to two would-be assassins who were actually undercover FBI agents, prosecutors said.

At the time, Merchant did not specify who the target would be, but court filings show the potential targets included high-level officials such as Trump.

Merchant, who has maintained his innocence, is a deeply religious man who frequently traveled to Iran and Pakistan, where he has separate families, which his lawyers noted is legal in both countries he calls home. They told jurors Wednesday that there was simply not enough evidence to show their client was involved in some type of plot.

Prosecutors told jurors that Merchant sketched out his plans by putting objects on a hotel napkin to represent people and places in a potential assassination plot, including the target, crowd and buildings. The killing would have occurred during the run-up to the 2024 presidential election.

The FBI has foiled several alleged attacks through sting operations in which agents posed as terror supporters, supplying advice or equipment. Critics say the strategy can amount to entrapment of mentally vulnerable people who wouldn’t have the wherewithal to act alone.