Mass arrests in Pakistan's Karachi as Bahria Town land dispute turns violent

Smoke billowing outside the main entrance of the Bahria Town neighborhood in Karachi, Sindh province on June 6, 2021 amid protests by indigenous Sindhi groups against alleged land grabbing. (Photo courtesy: social media)
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Updated 07 June 2021
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Mass arrests in Pakistan's Karachi as Bahria Town land dispute turns violent

  • Main road connecting Karachi with the rest of the country was blocked by the protesters for several hours
  • Indigenous Sindhi communities have been accusing Bahria Town Karachi of land grabbing

KARACHI: At least 90 people have been arrested in the Bahria Town neighborhood of Karachi, southern Sindh province, as a protest against alleged land grabbing turned violent on Sunday evening, police said.

Bahria Town Karachi (BTK) is a privately owned gated housing society covering 68 square kilometers off the M-9 Motorway northeast of Karachi. It was established by Pakistani property tycoon Malik Riaz Hussain in 2014, whom for the past few years indigenous Sindhi communities living in the area have been accusing of usurping their ancestral land.

Sunday's demonstration was organized by various Sindhi groups, including the Sindh United Party, Sindh Taraqi Pasand Party, Qaumi Awami Tehreek, Jiye Sindh Mahaaz, Awami Workers Party, Awami Jamhoori Party, Sindh Mazahmat Tehreek, Hari Committee and Karachi Indigenous Rights Alliance.  

Shops, cars and other property were set ablaze in the upscale housing community and the main road connecting Karachi with the rest of the country was blocked by protesters for several hours.

"Around 90 people have been arrested,” Saqib Ismail Memon, deputy inspector general of Karachi East, told Arab News.

He added the situation was under control, traffic was restored, and an investigation was underway.

Gul Hasan Kalmati, a local historian and one of the organizers of the protest, said police and BKT management had blocked the way to the place where the demonstration was scheduled to be held and that prompted the protesters to block the motorway.

"We don’t know who attacked and managed to enter Bahria town amid strict security measures and who allowed them to spoil a peaceful protest for the rights of indigenous people," Kalmati told Arab News.

While neither the housing community nor the local government have commented on the incident, Sindh Governor Imran Ismail said in a statement that BTK "should resolve their matter at the soonest so that citizens may live peacefully."

In May 2018, the Supreme Court ruled that the Malir Development Authority under the Sindh government, had illegally granted land to BTK. In 2019, the court agreed to BTK's final settlement of Rs460 billion to be paid over seven years.

In April this year, clashes broke out between BTK and indigenous communities when the housing development allegedly expanded into nearby villages.


EU, Pakistan sign €60 million loan agreement for clean drinking water in Karachi

Updated 17 December 2025
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EU, Pakistan sign €60 million loan agreement for clean drinking water in Karachi

  • Project will finance rehabilitation, construction of water treatment facilities in Karachi city, says European Investment Bank
  • As per a report in 2023, 90 percent of water samples collected from various places in city was deemed unfit for drinking

ISLAMABAD: The European Investment Bank (EIB) and Pakistan’s government on Wednesday signed a €60 million loan agreement, the first between the two sides in a decade, to support the delivery of clean drinking water in Karachi, the EU said in a statement. 

The Karachi Water Infrastructure Framework, approved in August this year by the EIB, will finance the rehabilitation and construction of water treatment facilities in Pakistan’s most populous city of Karachi to increase safe water supply and improve water security. 

The agreement was signed between the two sides at the sidelines of the 15th Pak-EU Joint Commission in Brussels, state broadcaster Radio Pakistan reported. 

“Today, the @EIB signed its first loan agreement with Pakistan in a decade: a €60 million loan supporting the delivery of clean drinking water for #Karachi,” the EU said on social media platform X. 

Radio Pakistan said the agreement reflects Pakistan’s commitment to modernize essential urban services and promote climate-resilient infrastructure.

“The declaration demonstrates the continued momentum in Pakistan-EU cooperation and highlights shared priorities in sustainable development, public service delivery, and climate and environmental resilience,” it said. 

Karachi has a chronic clean drinking water problem. As per a Karachi Water and Sewerage Corporation (KWSC) study conducted in 2023, 90 percent of water from samples collected from various places in the city was deemed unsafe for drinking purposes, contaminated with E. coli, coliform bacteria, and other harmful pathogens. 

The problem has forced most residents of the city to get their water through drilled motor-operated wells (known as ‘bores’), even as groundwater in the coastal city tends to be salty and unfit for human consumption.

Other options for residents include either buying unfiltered water from private water tanker operators, who fill up at a network of legal and illegal water hydrants across the city, or buying it from reverse osmosis plants that they visit to fill up bottles or have delivered to their homes.

The EU provides Pakistan about €100 million annually in grants for development and cooperation. This includes efforts to achieve green inclusive growth, increase education and employment skills, promote good governance, human rights, rule of law and ensure sustainable management of natural resources.