Syrian landmines wash into Lebanon due to floods

Syrian refugee tents in Bar Elias town are inundated with floodwaters, Bekaa valley, Lebanon, January 7, 2019. (Reuters)
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Updated 12 May 2021
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Syrian landmines wash into Lebanon due to floods

  • Multiple accidents have been recorded this year along the northern border, a Lebanese military source told Arab News
  • Authorities urge citizens to avoid suspicious areas, stay on paved roads, and do not approach or tamper with any suspicious object 

BEIRUT: As authorities continue to find and extract landmines left behind from the Lebanese Civil War, a new wave of explosives has entered the country’s border due to a natural disaster.  

The Lebanese Armed Forces on Wednesday said landmines planted along the Lebanese-Syrian border have washed into Lebanese territories due to winter flooding. 

“Landmines planted on the Lebanese-Syrian borders are a result of the Syrian conflict,” a Lebanese military source told Arab News.

“As these mines drifted into Lebanese territories, it has become harder for the Lebanese army to clear them. Multiple accidents have been recorded this year, which has injured many who were not familiar with the nature of the foreign objects they found.”

The source said a majority of accidents occurred in the northern border region due to the flooding and soil erosion caused by the winter floods. All injuries were on Lebanese soil.

The army command issued a statement, which warned “ammunition comes in different shapes and sizes and may be camouflaged in different ways and dispersed randomly.”

Areas that are potentially contaminated with landmines are not marked with signs or barbed wire to warn people yet. The army command has urged citizens to avoid suspicious areas, stay on paved roads, and not to approach or tamper with any object or unexploded ordnance.

The Lebanese Mine Action Center (LMAC), which is part of the Lebanese Armed Forces, has been carrying out the Lebanese National Mine Action Program with support from the UN Development Program to cover shortfalls.

The LMAC aims to secure a safe country where civilians can walk and move freely without the threat of landmines by the year 2025. The center’s mission focuses on areas in south Lebanon, which is the most contaminated area with landmines and suspicious objects.

“The closer we get to a minefield in the remote areas of south Lebanon, the more red-painted stones we see,” United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) Officer Captain Yang Dong from China said.

“The red stones remind us of safe and unsafe areas. They remind us not to step around. If there are red stones nearby, it is dangerous and there could be some mines there.”

In January 2020, the UNIFIL’s scope of work increased with the signing of a new agreement with the LMAC while the country marked International Day for Mine Awareness and Assistance in Mine Action on April 4.

Over the past five years, the UNIFIL’s demining efforts have cleared nearly 5 million square meters of mine-infested land in south Lebanon. It has also destroyed more than 43,500 landmines, bombs, and unexploded ordnances.

The threat of landmines is real and spreading awareness is vital for the Lebanese people.

Since 1975, landmines and unexploded materials left behind from the Lebanese Civil War have led to 3,847 deaths and injuries. The most casualties were recorded in 2006 when 209 people were killed or injured, including 40 children under the age of 12.


Gaza needs unrestricted access to aid, Qatar PM tells Davos

Qatar’s Prime Minister and Minister for Foreign Affairs Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman bin Jassim Al-Thani speaks during WEF.
Updated 14 sec ago
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Gaza needs unrestricted access to aid, Qatar PM tells Davos

LONDON: Humanitarian aid for Gaza is still being restricted, and Qatar is working with its partners to ensure that changes, the country’s prime minister told Davos on Tuesday.

“The humanitarian situation (in Gaza) may be better than last year, but it still needs a lot of intervention. A lot of humanitarian aid is still not allowed to enter because of restrictions, and we need to have unrestricted access for humanitarian aid for the people,” Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman told President and CEO of the World Economic Forum Borge Brende.

“We are working together very closely with our colleagues in the United States, Egypt, and Turkiye in order to ensure that there is a mechanism that supports the technocratic government that’s just been established in Gaza, in order to enable them to help the people and deliver a better life for the people,” he said.

The premier’s comments come a week after US Envoy Steve Witkoff announced the start of phase two of President Donald Trump’s plan to end the war in Gaza, with a technocratic Palestinian government established in the territory.

The 15-member Palestinian body will be headed by Ali Shaath, a former deputy minister in the Palestinian Authority, according to a joint statement by mediators Egypt, Qatar and Turkiye.

On Friday, an official from the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs said that the humanitarian crisis in Gaza is far from over.

“For the Palestinians in Gaza, their lives continue to be defined by displacement, trauma, uncertainty, and deprivation,” Olga Cherevko said.

She said that aid restrictions are preventing Gazans from accessing the help that they desperately need.

“Due to various impediments and restrictions placed on organizations operating in Gaza and specific types of supplies that could enter, we could basically only apply Band-Aids to a wound that can only be closed with proper care,” she said.

Restrictions on both aid agencies and critical supplies must be lifted, early recovery must be funded and enabled, and donor support must continue, Cherevko added.

Speaking about the situation in the Syrian Arab Republic, Sheikh Mohammed said that the country had been through a very difficult 15 years and that such turmoil would always have consequences.

“We know that it’s not easy to come to a country after a civil war and to start rebuilding the institutions, state and systems. It’s a difficult job, and the Syrian government needs help, and they’ve been asking for this help, and we are all trying to help them reach that stage,” he said.

“The beauty of Syria is its diversity, the social fabric of Syria that has been there for centuries, not something new. I believe that everyone in Syria wants to see a stable Syria, wants to ensure that they are treated equally and their rights are protected, and it’s their right.”

The prime minister said the international community should help the Syrian government build a state, institutions and an inclusive system that extends to all Syrians.

“You cannot build a state without building a proper institutional system that includes everybody,” he said.

On Tuesday, the Syrian government announced a new four-day truce after a previous ceasefire between government forces and the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces broke down.

In a statement carried by state media, the Syrian presidency said that “a joint understanding has been reached between the Syrian government and the Syrian Democratic Forces on a number of issues concerning the future of Hasakah province,” adding that the SDF has “four days for consultations to develop a detailed plan” for the area’s integration, beginning at 8:00 p.m. on Tuesday.

It said that if the agreement is finalized, Syrian forces “will not enter the city centers of Hasakah and Qamishli … and Kurdish villages.”

Turning to the Qatari economy, the prime minister said the country is uniquely positioned when it comes to the supply of energy.

“This revolution that you see in AI and technology will require (energy) to power data centers that they will need. Qatar is at the center of this progress and development,” he said.

He added that the country aims ‌to help domestic ‌companies compete globally and is planning new platforms to support this effort later this year.