Pakistan appoints new finance minister to 'devise pro-poor policies'

Hammad Azhar speaks as he presents the budget for the year 2019-20 at the National Assembly in Islamabad, Pakistan on June 11, 2019. (Photo courtesy: Pakistan National Assembly)
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Updated 30 March 2021
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Pakistan appoints new finance minister to 'devise pro-poor policies'

  • Hafeez Shaikh was sworn in as federal minister last December, now replaced by industries minister Hammad Azhar
  • Information minister says PM Khan had decided to appoint new finance team to check rising inflation

ISLAMABAD: The Pakistani government on Monday removed Dr. Abdul Hafeez Shaikh from the post of finance minister and replaced him with Minister for Industries and Production Hammad Azhar, information minister Shibli Faraz told local media, saying the new finance team would "devise pro-poor policies."

Shaikh, formerly the prime minister’s special advisor on finance, was sworn in as federal minister last December. His elevation as minister for six months came in light of an Islamabad High Court ruling that the formation of the Cabinet Committee on Privatization was illegal on the grounds that its head, Shaikh, was an unelected official.

Earlier this month, Shaikh lost an opportunity to get elected when he lost a key senate election to an opposition candidate, making it certain he would have to be removed. 

According to Faraz, Prime Minister Imran Khan had decided to bring in a new finance team in view of soaring inflation. 

Khan "gave the portfolio of finance to Hammad Azhar who is a young and able minister so that he devises policies according to the ground realities of Pakistan and the poor get relief,” Faraz told a local TV channel. 

He said he did not know about Shaikh’s future in the government, adding that more changes in the cabinet would be disclosed tomorrow.

The removal - the second of a finance minister in the 2-1/2 years of Khan’s tenure - comes amidst the restart of a $6 billion IMF bailout programme that had been suspended for one year over questions about fiscal and revenue reforms.

Cash-strapped Pakistan is also preparing to float Eurobonds worth around $2 billion to raise capital from international markets about two months before presenting a budget.

“There has been rising inflation, and the prime minister thinks that we need to bring in a fresh team which could devise pro-poor policies,” Faraz told another local channel. 

In a Twitter post later in the evening, Faraz said Shaikh should be appreciated for carrying out his job with “diligence and national fervor”:

 

 

Azhar took to Twitter to thank the PM for entrusting him with the new portfolio:

According to the Pakistani constitution, the prime minister is empowered to appoint an unelected individual as a minister for six months under Article 91(9). After six months, the individual will “cease to be a minister and shall not before the dissolution of that Assembly be again appointed a minister unless he is elected a member of that Assembly.”

Following Shaikh’s loss in senate polls, Lahore High Court Chief Justice Muhammad Qasim Khan had questioned how he could remain in office as an unelected member of the cabinet.

"In truly democratic countries, people voluntarily resign from public offices if [they are] not elected," the chief justice had observed while hearing a petition challenging the appointment of all advisers and special assistants to PM Khan.


Pakistan reviews austerity measures amid Middle East crisis, urges strict nationwide implementation

Updated 11 March 2026
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Pakistan reviews austerity measures amid Middle East crisis, urges strict nationwide implementation

  • Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar chairs review meeting of austerity steps
  • Officials briefed on salary cuts, school closures, four‑day week, petrol conservation

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s government on Wednesday assessed progress on a sweeping set of austerity measures introduced to mitigate the country’s economic strain from sharply rising global oil prices and supply disruptions linked to the ongoing war in the Middle East.

Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif this week announced a series of austerity steps, including a four‑day work week for government offices, requiring 50  percent of staff to work from home, cutting fuel allowances for official vehicles by half, grounding up to 60  percent of the government fleet and closing all schools for two weeks to conserve fuel amid the global oil crisis.

The measures were unveiled in response to global oil market volatility triggered by the conflict involving the United States, Israel and Iran, which has disrupted supply routes such as the Strait of Hormuz and pushed crude prices sharply higher, straining Pakistan’s heavily import‑dependent energy sector.

“The meeting stressed the importance of strict and transparent adherence to the austerity measures, promoting fiscal responsibility and prudent use of public resources,” Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Senator Mohammad Ishaq Dar said in a statement.

He was chairing a meeting of the Committee for Monitoring and Implementation of Conservation and Additional Austerity Measures, constituted under the directions of the PM, bringing together federal and provincial officials to review execution of the broad cost‑cutting plan. 

Dar emphasized the government’s commitment to enforcing the PM’s austerity steps nationwide. The committee’s review also covered reductions in departmental expenditure, deductions from salaries of senior officials earning over Rs. 300,000 ($1,120), and coordination with provincial administrations to ensure uniform implementation of the plan.

Participants at the meeting reiterated that all ministries and divisions must continue strict monitoring and reporting, with transparent oversight mechanisms, as Pakistan navigates the economic pressures from the prolonged Middle East crisis and its fallout on global energy and trade markets.