Pakistan's special envoy to attend Afghan peace conference in Moscow

Participants attend the opening of the two-day talks of the Taliban and Afghan opposition representatives at the President Hotel in Moscow on February 5, 2019. (AFP/File)
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Updated 15 March 2021
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Pakistan's special envoy to attend Afghan peace conference in Moscow

  • Moscow meeting to discuss a transitional government as part of an intra-Afghan peace deal
  • Taliban say no final decision yet on their participation in the peace conference hosted by Russia

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan has been invited to participate in next week's Moscow meeting on the Afghan peace process, the foreign office confirmed on Sunday, as sources say Islamabad's special envoy for Afghanistan will lead the Pakistani delegation.

During the Moscow conference, which starts on Thursday, Afghan and Taliban leaders as well as representatives from China and the United States are expected to discuss a transitional power-sharing government as part of an intra-Afghan peace deal.

The power-sharing interim administration proposal for Afghanistan has been advocated by both the US and Russia and is intended to jump-start stalled talks in Doha, Qatar, between the Taliban and a team that includes Afghan officials on a political settlement to end decades of conflict.

"As for the consultations in Moscow, we have received the invitation," Pakistan's foreign office spokesperson Zaid Hafeez Chaudhri told Arab News.

Sources privy to the matter have confirmed that Pakistan’s special representative for Afghanistan, Mohammad Sadiq, would lead the delegation.  

Sadiq is now in Tehran for talks on the Afghan peace process with Iranian officials.

"During his visit, Ambassador Sadiq will discuss the ongoing Afghan peace process with his Iranian interlocutors," Chaudhri said.

According to a Saturday evening tweet by Iran's deputy foreign minister for West Asia, Rasoul Mousavi, Sadiq will meet Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif to “discuss developments in Afghanistan.”

It remains unclear whether Iran will also participate in the upcoming Moscow meeting.

It is also unclear whether the Taliban will arrive in Moscow. The group's political spokesperson, Mohammad Naeem, confirmed to Arab News on Sunday that they had received Russia's invitation, but a final decision has yet to be taken.

The Taliban have previously attended conferences in Russia and also visited Moscow in January, after the US announced to review its former administration's last year's agreement with the group on the withdrawal of troops from Afghanistan.  

The Kabul government, meanwhile, is preparing its delegation, National Security Adviser Hamdullah Mohib confirmed on Saturday.

Besides government representatives and the Taliban, other Afghan leaders have been invited as well, Habib ur Rehamn Hekmatyar, son of Hizb-e-Islami chief Gulbuddin Hekmatyar, told Arab News as he confirmed his father's attendance.

He expects the Moscow conference to be more inclusive than Doha talks, as Afghan delegates would not only comprise those selected by President Ashraf Ghani's government.

"Ashraf Ghani had constituted a team of his own people for the Doha talks and sent them there who will follow his instructions," he said. "Many main sides, including Hizb-e-Islami and Jamiat-e-Islami, are not part of the Doha negotiations."

As talks in Doha have yielded little since their start in September last year and appear to have reached a deadlock, consultations are underway to host meetings in Turkey.

The United Nations office in Kabul has already started consultations for an Afghan peace conference in Turkey, after the UN's envoy for Afghanistan, Deborah Lyons, met with the Taliban and members of the Afghan government in Doha last week.
 


Pakistani religious parties call nationwide protests over US-Israel strikes on Iran

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Pakistani religious parties call nationwide protests over US-Israel strikes on Iran

  • Public anger has been on the rise in Pakistan amid US, Israeli strikes on Iran
  • Nationwide protests have claimed lives of at least 25 people in the country

ISLAMABAD: Pakistani religio-political parties have called for nationwide protests on Friday over ongoing United States-Israeli strikes on Iran and the killing of Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, they said, amid Iran’s retaliatory strikes on Israel and US interests in the Gulf region.

Khamenei was killed in the first hours of the US-Israeli air campaign that began on Saturday in the first assassination of a country’s top ruler by an airstrike. His killing sparked violent protests in Pakistan, with at least 25 people killed in clashes with law enforcers.

The joint air assault ⁠is nearing the ⁠end of its first week after opening salvos killed Iran’s leaders and set off a regional war, with Iranian retaliatory attacks in Israel, the Gulf and Iraq, and Israeli extending scope of its attacks to Iran’s ally ⁠Hezbollah in Lebanon.

“Today, Jamaat-e-Islami (JI) will hold peaceful protests to condemn the joint US-Israeli strikes on Iran and express solidarity with the Iranian people,” Salman Shaikh, the JI media director, told Arab News on Friday. “Demonstrations are scheduled to take place after Jummah (Friday) prayers outside mosques as well as at all district headquarters across Pakistan.”

Anger has been on the rise in Pakistan, particularly among members of the Shiite minority, amid US and Israeli strikes on Iran that have killed Khamenei and other senior officials. While Shiites are a minority nationwide, they form a majority in some northern districts and boast significant numbers in major urban centers.

Demonstrators in Pakistan’s southern port city of Karachi also stormed the US Consulate on Sunday, smashing windows and attempting to burn the building. Police responded with batons, tear gas, and gunfire, leaving 10 people dead and more than 50 injured.

Senator Raja Nasir, chief of the Majlis Wahdatul Muslimeen (MWM) party, said his party’s workers and supporters would hold peaceful protests across the country after Friday prayers over the killing of Khamenei and the “open aggression” of the United States and Israel.

“These peaceful protests are not just a reaction, but a clear declaration of resistance against oppression, tyranny and global colonialism,” he said on X. “Their aim is to awaken the Muslim Ummah, express solidarity with the oppressed, and send a message to the world that the voice of truth and justice cannot be suppressed.”

Meanwhile, security have been beefed up and routes leading to sensitive government and diplomatic buildings in Pakistan’s capital of Islamabad have been closed by authorities to prevent any untoward incident.

Demonstrators in Pakistan’s southern port city of Karachi stormed the US Consulate on Sunday, smashing windows and attempting to burn the building. Police responded with batons, tear gas, and gunfire, leaving 10 people dead and more than 50 injured.

The US embassy and its consulates in Karachi and Lahore canceled visa appointments and American Citizen Services on Monday, citing security concerns.