New policy makes it possible for Pakistanis to make direct investments in India

An Indian bank teller checks his phone as he walks past a poster advertising electronic payments at a Digital Wealth Fair in Mumbai, India on January 3, 2017. (AFP/File)
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Updated 02 March 2021
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New policy makes it possible for Pakistanis to make direct investments in India

  • Equity investment policy allows Pakistani fintechs and startups to establish holding companies to raise capital abroad and exporters to establish subsidiaries outside Pakistan
  • While the policy now opens a window for investment in India, companies might still have to meet certain India-specific requirements

KARACHI: A new policy aimed at facilitating startups and fintech companies will make it possible for Pakistanis to make direct investments in arch-rival India, a market that has long been inaccessible to them due to hostile relations between the two countries. 

Relations between the two South Asian neighbors have been tense since the partition of British-ruled India into Muslim Pakistan and majority Hindu India in 1947. Two of the three wars they have fought since have been over the disputed region of Kashmir, which both nations claim in full but rule in part. 

Ties have been particularly tense since August 2019 when India revoked the autonomy of its portion of Kashmir, putting in place curfews and communication blockades. In recent months the diplomatic relationship has worsened further as Delhi and Islamabad each ejected half of its neighbor’s diplomats.

India granted most favored nation (MFN) status to Pakistan in 1996, allowing it non-discriminatory access to its market. The move was never reciprocated. New Delhi withdrew Pakistan’s MFN status in 2019, after an attack in Indian-controlled Kashmir that nearly sparked a full-blown war.

“The new policy for equity investment abroad will attract foreign direct investment through the establishment of holding companies by Pakistani fintechs and startups,” the central bank said in a statement on Sunday, saying the policy would facilitate exporters to establish subsidiaries or branch offices outside Pakistan and allow Pakistanis to acquire sweat equity, a non-monetary benefit.

While the policy now opens a window for investment in India, companies might still have to meet India-specific requirements.

“In the case of India it will have to look at what other rules and regulations dictate,” central bank spokesperson Abid Qamar told Arab News on Friday. “It is not that you go and make investment ... it may be you need permission.”

“If there are any other India-specific rules and regulations, they will have to be met,” he said.


Pakistan’s president defends ongoing strikes in Afghanistan, urges Kabul to dismantle militants

Updated 02 March 2026
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Pakistan’s president defends ongoing strikes in Afghanistan, urges Kabul to dismantle militants

  • Afghanistan on Thursday launched attacks in retaliation for Pakistani airstrikes the previous Sunday
  • Pakistan’s military says it is only targeting Afghan military installations to avoid civilian casualties

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s president on Monday defended his country’s ongoing military strikes in neighboring Afghanistan, saying Islamabad tried all forms of diplomacy before targeting militants operating from Afghan territory, and called on the Taliban government in Kabul to disarm groups responsible for attacks in Pakistan.

Pakistan earlier said it is in “open war” with Afghanistan, alarming the international community. The border area remains a stronghold for militant organizations including Al-Qaeda and the Daesh (Islamic State) group.

“(The Afghan Taliban) must choose to dismantle the terror groups that survive on conflict and its war economy,” Asif Ali Zardari said during a speech to lawmakers, adding that “no state accepts serial attacks on its soil.”

Afghanistan on Thursday launched attacks in retaliation for Pakistani airstrikes the previous Sunday. Since then, Pakistan has carried out operations along the border, with Information Minister Attaullah Tarar claiming the killing of 435 Afghan forces and the capture of 31 Afghan positions.

Kabul has denied such claims.

In Afghanistan, the deputy government spokesman Hamdullah Fitrat said Pakistan’s military fired mortar shells at a refugee camp in eastern Kunar province, killing three children and injuring three others.

Afghanistan’s defense ministry said Afghan forces carried out strikes targeting a Pakistani military facility near Paktia province, causing “substantial losses and heavy casualties.”

Pakistan’s military did not respond to questions. It has said Pakistan is only targeting Afghan military installations to avoid civilian casualties.

Pakistan has witnessed a surge of violence in recent months and blames it on the outlawed Pakistani Taliban, known as Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan or TTP. It operates both inside Pakistan and from Afghan territory.
Islamabad accuses Afghanistan’s Taliban government of providing safe havens for the TTP, which Kabul denies.

The latest cross-border fighting ended a ceasefire brokered by Qatar and Turkiye in October. The two sides failed to reach a permanent agreement during talks in Istanbul.

Zardari reiterated Pakistan’s call for talks, saying, “We have never walked away from dialogue.”

The Pakistani leader again accused Afghanistan of acting as a proxy for India by sheltering militant groups.

“Stop being used by another country as a battlefield for their ambitions,” he said.

Zardari cited a recent report from the United Nations Security Council’s monitoring team that described the presence of militant groups in Afghanistan as an extra-regional threat.