UK terror prison unit could be radicalizing inmates: Report

Police forensic officers on Streatham High Road in south London. (AFP)
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Updated 17 January 2021
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UK terror prison unit could be radicalizing inmates: Report

  • Recent attacks underline how unreliable the prison deradicalization programs are, analyst tells Arab News

LONDON: A British prison unit designed to hold terrorist inmates has been slammed by a new independent report for hardening extremist beliefs among prisoners.

HMP Frankland in County Durham, England, hosts the specialist counterterror prison unit, which was flagged by a government organization for failing to keep inmates on deradicalization programs. 

The facility, which previously housed notorious hate preacher Anjem Choudary, is the only terror separation center currently operating in the UK after the other two facilities were shut down in recent years.

The report by the Independent Monitoring Boards referred to a serious attack on a prison officer and a “number of serious incidents of violent behaviour” and wider “antagonism and hostility to staff” at HMP Frankland.

“Patterns of behaviour seem to have become entrenched, with concerted non-cooperation with the regime offered,” the report added. “The lack of engagement appears to preclude any progress towards progression.”

The UK’s deradicalization strategy has come under heavy scrutiny since the London Bridge stabbing attack on Nov. 29, 2019, when Usman Khan killed two volunteers from his rehabilitation program.

Britain’s counterterrorism strategy in prisons is once again under the spotlight, as it has emerged that Reading attacker Khairi Saadallah was able to socialize with Omar Brooks — an associate of Choudary — in prison.

The fresh revelations follow recent news that Saadallah repeatedly asked to be held at London’s HMP Belmarsh prison, which holds several notorious terrorists and has been a major site of radical networking.

Kyle Orton, an independent geopolitical analyst, told Arab News: “The recent Islamist terrorist attacks in Britain have underlined how unreliable the prison deradicalization programs are.”

He added: “They aren’t just ineffective, they’re providing false reassurance and giving opportunities for terrorists. The separation centers are better than allowing jihadists access to the general population to recruit, but the risks with short sentencing and networking remain.”


UK to double troops in Norway to defend against ‘rising’ Russian threat

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UK to double troops in Norway to defend against ‘rising’ Russian threat

  • Healey is set to confirm on a visit to a UK military site in northern Norway that British forces

LONDON: Britain announced Wednesday it will boost its troops stationed in Norway and play a “vital” role in a NATO Arctic mission in face of “rising Russian threats.”
The UK’s decision to double its troops in Norway from 1,000 to 2,000 in the next three years comes as the US was set to relinquish two top regional NATO command posts to press allies to take greater responsibility for their defense.
“Arctic and High North security will be strengthened against rising Russian threats as Britain steps up its presence in the region,” the UK Ministry of Defense said in a statement.
Defense Secretary John Healey is set to confirm on a visit to a UK military site in northern Norway that British forces will be involved in NATO’s Arctic Sentry mission to bolster security in the region.
European members of the transatlantic alliance have scrambled to boost defenses in the region after US President Donald Trump used alleged threats from Russia and China to justify his repeated threats to seize Greenland.
“Demands on defense are rising, and Russia poses the greatest threat to Arctic and High North security that we have seen since the Cold War,” Healey said in a statement.
Diplomats confirmed over the weekend that Washington would hand over leadership of its Norfolk command, focusing on the alliance’s north, to Britain.
The UK and Norway last December signed a new defense pact that would see their navies jointly operate a warship fleet to “hunt Russian submarines” in the North Atlantic.
That agreement aimed to protect critical undersea infrastructure such as communications cables, which Western officials say are increasingly under threat from Moscow.
Oslo also announced last year the purchase of at least five Type-26 frigates from Britain for £10 billion ($13 billion).
In 2023, the UK opened a new military base called Camp Viking in the far north of Norway, which serves as a hub for Britain’s Royal Marines.
Britain is planning to lead a Joint Expeditionary Force (JEF) of northern European and Baltic nations in “major military activity” in September.
The exercise called “Lion Protector” will see “air, land, and naval forces from JEF nations train to protect critical national infrastructure from attacks and sabotage.”
A cross-party delegation of United States senators visited Greenland on Monday to “rebuild the trust” shattered by Trump’s threats to annex the Danish territory, the lawmakers said.