Israeli rights group, UN expert decry impending Palestinian evictions

The plans are illegal under international law but are able to pass through the “narrow” Israeli courts. (AFP/File)
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Updated 11 January 2021
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Israeli rights group, UN expert decry impending Palestinian evictions

  • 16 families face removal from their homes in East Jerusalem
  • Policy of evictions, demolitions ‘immoral and illegal,’ Israeli rights group tells Arab News

LONDON: An Israeli rights group and a UN expert have condemned Israel’s planned evictions of 16 Palestinian families from East Jerusalem.

Israeli courts have in the last few months upheld eviction orders to force 16 Palestinian families from their homes in the Sheikh Jarrah and Silwan neighborhoods of East Jerusalem, which Israel illegally annexed in 1980.

Linda Ramsden, director of the Israeli Committee Against Housing Demolitions, called the policy of evictions and demolitions “immoral and illegal.”

She told Arab News: “These evictions are just another example of the Israeli policy to reduce East Jerusalem’s Palestinian population, ‘Judaizing’ the city — the term used by Israeli academics and politicians.”

She added: “This action sits alongside other displacements and the seemingly unstoppable rise of illegal West Bank settlements, forcing out Palestinians to make way for Jewish settlers.”

Ramsden said the plans are illegal under international law but are able to pass through the “narrow” Israeli courts.

“Given the ineffectiveness of applying international law, it’s incumbent on us as members of civil society to speak out and pressure our governments to end this illegal and immoral policy,” she added.

Michael Lynk, UN special rapporteur on the situation of human rights in the Palestinian territory occupied since 1967, said the impending evictions, if carried out, would violate the fourth Geneva Convention.

“These evictions are extremely alarming, and appear to be part of a broader pattern of forcing Jerusalemite Palestinian families from their homes to clear the way for more illegal Israeli settlements,” he added.

“The eviction orders are not random but appear to be strategically focused on an area in East Jerusalem known as the Historic Basin,” he said.

“They seem to be aimed at clearing the way for the establishment of more illegal Israeli settlements in the area and physically segregating and fragmenting East Jerusalem from the rest of the West Bank.”

According to the UN, 877 people, including 391 children, are currently at risk of eviction due to requests from settler organizations. Hundreds of families have already been evicted from their homes in the city.

Organizations such as Nahalat Shimon and Ateret Cohanim, Lynk said, “function as both land ownership companies and settler associations.”

They bring lawsuits to evict Palestinian families, he added, in order to create a Jewish majority in East Jerusalem, and from there “establish demographic facts on the ground that would confirm the illegal Israeli annexation over that part of the city.”

 


Syria announces new currency framework, 2-zero redenomination

Updated 33 min 32 sec ago
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Syria announces new currency framework, 2-zero redenomination

  • Under the plan, every 100 Syrian pounds will be converted into one unit of the new Syrian Arab Republic’s pound
  • Governor calls move ‘pivotal milestone within a comprehensive strategy’

DAMASCUS: Syria’s Central Bank announced executive instructions on Sunday to introduce a new Syrian currency, launching a monetary reform that includes removing two zeros from the pound and allowing a 90-day period of dual circulation.

The announcement was made during a press conference at the bank’s headquarters in Damascus.

Central Bank Gov. Abdulkader Husrieh said the step was part of a comprehensive institutional strategy to restore confidence and achieve sustainable economic stability.

He said: “The launch of the new currency is not a formal measure, but a pivotal milestone within a comprehensive strategy based on solid institutional foundations.”

Under the plan, every 100 Syrian pounds will be converted into one unit of the new Syrian Arab Republic’s pound. The old and new currencies will circulate together for 90 days, a period which may be extended.

All bank balances will be converted to the new currency at the beginning of next year, while the overall money supply will be maintained without increase or reduction.

An employee at a currency exchange shop stacks Syrian bills at a shop in Damascus. The old currency is expected to be taken out of the market in the next few months. (AFP file photo)

Husrieh said the economic strategy was based on five pillars: monetary stability, a stable and transparent foreign-exchange market, effective and accountable financial institutions, secure digital transformation, and balanced international economic relations.

He said the move required updating financial laws and regulations, improving data systems, keeping pace with global digital developments, and ensuring sustainable financing and training for the financial sector.

The currency exchange will be provided free of charge, with no commissions, fees, or taxes.

All public and private entities must apply the official conversion standard to prices, salaries, wages, and financial obligations. Official exchange-rate bulletins will be issued in both currencies to ensure transparency and prevent speculation.

The governor said the central bank was closely monitoring markets to stabilize the exchange rate and would supply Syrian pounds if demand for foreign currency rises, adding that citizens will feel the impact more clearly after the exchange process is completed.

“Our policy is financial discipline, with no room for inflation,” Husrieh added.

He confirmed that the decree regulating the exchange limits the process to Syrian territory, and said the measures fell within the bank’s 2026-2030 strategy to align with international standards.

The new banknotes, he added, were being printed by leading international companies to prevent counterfeiting.