Pakistani agritech firm aims to sell technology to farmers in Jordan, UAE, Saudi Arabia

Saad Tanveer Ahmed, chief executive officer and cofounder of Industrial Vision Systems, displays the prototype of an artificial intelligence-powered agritech machine in Islamabad on November 22, 2020 (AN photo by Aamir Saeed)
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Updated 24 November 2020
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Pakistani agritech firm aims to sell technology to farmers in Jordan, UAE, Saudi Arabia

  • Industrial Vision Systems uses artificial intelligence to scan fruits and vegetables through a machine that grades the items and identities defects
  • Ministry of National Food Security and Research says working closely on agricultural technology transfers from China and South Korea

ISLAMABAD: A Pakistani agritech startup has developed a machine that uses artificial intelligence to grade fruits, vegetables and dates to help farmers and industry boost exports and modernize the South Asian nation’s agricultural practices, with the company’s CEO saying the firm is in talks with farmers in several Middle Eastern countries to sell the technology there. 
Agriculture contributes over 25 percent to Pakistan’s gross domestic product and employs more than 35 percent of the labor force, according to the World Bank. 
But evaluating the quality of fresh produce continues to be done manually, which experts say contributes to income losses for farmers and hurts exports. A number of agritech startups have recently taken up the challenge to modernize agricultural practices through technology and help farmers boost income.
One such startup is Industrial Vision Systems, which uses a portable artificial intelligence machine to scan fruits and vegetables through a camera that is connected to a computer. The machine not only grades the items but also generates a complete dataset on the basis of their quality, and points out defects. 
“The better the quality of your produce, the better the report you get from the machine, allowing farmers to get fair compensation for the hard work they have put in [to grow them],” Saad Tanveer Ahmed, a co-founder of the startup, told Arab News. 
By identifying defects in the produce, the machine allows farmers to “take informed decisions to sell their crop,” Ahmed said. 
Talking about his product’s relevance in the international market, he said the company was in touch with a number of date farmers in Jordan, Saudi Arabia and the UAE to implement the technology there. 

“They have told us this would be a godsend for them,” Ahmed said. “This would allow them to grade the dates by cutting the labor cost and human shortcomings.” 
Dr. Javed Humayun, senior joint secretary at the Ministry of National Food Security and Research, told Arab News on Monday that modern technology was vital to enhance Pakistan’s yield and farmers' income and exports, and “that's why we have been working closely on agricultural technology transfer from China and South Korea.”
"We don't have any special funds allocation to support agritech startups, but we do encourage young researchers and scientists to come up with innovative technologies to help modernise our agriculture sector, create job opportunities for youth and ensure the food security," Humayun said. 
“The demand for the advanced technology is very high in the agricultural industry, but unfortunately we lag behind the developed world,” Waheed Ahmed, patron-in-chief of the All Pakistan Fruit and Vegetables Exporters Association, told Arab News. 
He said Pakistani academia and industry needed to come together to develop the required technology and sponsor new initiatives.
“We can’t increase our agri exports through obsolete technologies like manual graders,” Waheed Ahmed added, urging the government to support local agri-tech initiatives.
The Industrial Vision Systems’s CEO said his startup had received a number of letters of intent from the fruit industry and was planning to roll out its commercial version in March next year. 
“The machine is based on a working principle that has been used in the world for many years,” Ahmed said. “But this is the first time it is developed in Pakistan in a cost effective manner that is acceptable to the industry.” 


Survivor recalls ‘chaos’ after suicide bomber struck Islamabad mosque

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Survivor recalls ‘chaos’ after suicide bomber struck Islamabad mosque

  • Witnesses say worshippers were bowing in prayer when blast tore through imambargah
  • Authorities blame Daesh network, say attack planned and bomber trained in Afghanistan

ISLAMABAD: Hamza Ali Naqvi was bowing with his hands on his knees during Friday prayers when the first shot rang out. The 21-year-old university student initially mistook the sharp crack for distant fireworks. Seconds later, a second shot, much louder and much closer, resounded through the Qasr-e-Khadijatul Kubra mosque.

“We were prostrating,” Naqvi recalled, his eyes still showing signs of fear as he described the moment the floor beneath him shook from the force of the blast. “I immediately got up, looked around and [saw that] chaos had broken out.”

Friday’s suicide bombing in the Tarlai Kallan area on the outskirts of Islamabad has left 32 people dead and over 150 injured, marking the deadliest assault on the Pakistani capital in nearly two decades. On Saturday, a police officer was killed and four suspects, including an “Afghan Daesh mastermind” behind the attack, were arrested in overnight raids in Peshawar and Nowshera, according to a statement released by Pakistan’s Interior Ministry on social media.

For the survivors, everything else is secondary to the carnage they witnessed in the moments that followed the blast. Naqvi, who had been standing near the door in the fifth or sixth row, said that he stepped over the bodies to reach the epicenter of the explosion.

“When I reached there, I saw a severed head,” he said. “I found out later that it was the head of the attacker.”

“Because people were prostrating, most injuries were to the legs and backs,” he added. “When we lifted the injured, their legs were broken. Those whom I personally helped had broken legs. As we were lifting them, they were screaming and crying.”

Among the screams was the voice of a child, no older than 10, standing over the body of his father, Naqvi recalled as he prayed for the departed souls at the graves of those laid to rest on Saturday.

“I have become an orphan,” he said, quoting the boy who was screaming.

“We were helpless,” he added. “There was nothing we could do.”

While Naqvi was trying to help the injured, 24-year-old Malik Aon Abbas did not survive the attack. Abbas, who had just been engaged and was set to be married later this year, is being hailed as a hero by his family who say he prevented an even higher death toll.

His younger brother, Muntazir Mehdi, said Abbas was in the back rows when two attackers stormed into the mosque. One of them reportedly fled, but the other, already wounded by gunfire from security guards, rushed toward the main congregation.

“The attacker continued firing inside, but my brother abandoned his prayer and caught him,” Mehdi said. “He restrained him and grabbed him. As soon as my brother took hold of him, the attacker detonated himself.”

Mehdi, who shared a deep bond with his brother through their mutual love of religious gatherings and Abbas’s hobby of going live on TikTok, said the family stood between grief and pride.

“Because of my brother, had he, God forbid, not stopped this man, a very major tragedy would have occurred,” Mehdi continued. “He has raised all our heads with pride.”

Pakistan’s interior ministry said on Saturday the attack was carried out by Daesh, with its planning and the bomber’s training being done in Afghanistan.

“The nexus of terrorism under Afghan Taliban patronage remains a serious threat to regional peace,” it said in a social media post, adding that a law enforcement official was killed during the raids carried out to capture the facilitators of the attacker.

Taliban’s Afghan government has denied any role in the attack advising Pakistani authorities to “fulfil their obligations, responsibly review their policies, and adopt a constructive approach based on positive engagement and cooperation.”

For survivors like Naqvi, the horror of that Friday is far from over.

“I went to university, but even there, the same images kept coming back,” he said. “It keeps replaying in my mind. It is difficult to come out of it.”